Oledcomm

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Type PI
        Brevet 33
        Marque 4
Juridiction
        International 23
        États-Unis 12
        Europe 2
Date
2024 3
2023 4
2022 10
2021 1
Avant 2021 19
Classe IPC
H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible 22
H04B 10/114 - Systèmes d’intérieur ou à courte portée 9
G02B 19/00 - Condenseurs 6
H04B 10/11 - Dispositions spécifiques à la transmission en espace libre, c.-à-d. dans l’air ou le vide 5
F21V 8/00 - Utilisation de guides de lumière, p. ex. dispositifs à fibres optiques, dans les dispositifs ou systèmes d'éclairage 3
Voir plus
Classe NICE
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques 4
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement 4
38 - Services de télécommunications 4
Statut
En Instance 1
Enregistré / En vigueur 36

1.

DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THE TRANSMISSION/RECEIPT OF AN ACCESS POINT OF AN OPTICAL WIRELESS NETWORK

      
Numéro d'application 18570414
Statut En instance
Date de dépôt 2022-06-14
Date de la première publication 2024-07-11
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos
  • Lartigue, Clément

Abrégé

A control device is provided in an access point including an input/output interface connected to a communication bus using a communication protocol, a transmitting stage for converting a first signal from the input/output interface into a transmitted light signal, and a receiving stage for converting a received light signal into a second signal passed on to the input/output interface. This control device is arranged either to disable the receiving stage when the input/output interface receives a first signal from the communication bus, and to enable the receiving stage when the input/output interface no longer receives a first signal from the communication bus, or to disable the transmitting stage when the receiving stage receives a light signal, and to enable the transmitting stage when the receiving stage no longer receives a light signal.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/114 - Systèmes d’intérieur ou à courte portée
  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible

2.

Method for coordinating access points of an optical wireless network using a selected heuristic, and associated coordination device

      
Numéro d'application 18262827
Numéro de brevet 12445199
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2022-01-18
Date de la première publication 2024-03-21
Date d'octroi 2025-10-14
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (USA)
Inventeur(s)
  • Levy, Victor
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos Usiel

Abrégé

A method coordinates access points having coverage areas each subdivided into an exclusive sub-area supplemented by an interference sub-area where they overlap and forming part of an optical wireless network. The method includes a procedure including, for each time channel, a first sub-procedure wherein each interface device located in an exclusive sub-area of an access point is allocated an authorized free time slot in the time channel, a second sub-procedure wherein, as long as there remains an interface device without an allocated time slot in an interference sub-area, for each free time slot: a set of interface devices compatible with it is determined, if this set is not empty, an interface device is allocated this free time slot which is compatible with an available access point according to a chosen heuristic, otherwise the time slot is not free, the second sub-step is performed again.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/114 - Systèmes d’intérieur ou à courte portée
  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible

3.

Optical device for orienting in space a radiation pattern for transmission and/or a radiation pattern for reception of light waves of wide spectral band

      
Numéro d'application 18251191
Numéro de brevet 12500671
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2021-10-29
Date de la première publication 2024-01-18
Date d'octroi 2025-12-16
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Valencia Estrada, Juan Camilo
  • Espinoza Garcia, Adrian Alejandro

Abrégé

An optical device equips a piece of communication equipment of an optical wireless communication network, and includes a monolithic optical element including at least one ruled optical surface having a curved generatrix selected to present an orientation that varies harmonically as a function of angular position, so as to spatially orient a radiation pattern for transmission and/or a radiation pattern for reception of light waves.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/299 - Traitement de la forme d’onde du signal, p. ex. remise en forme et resynchronisation
  • G02B 19/00 - Condenseurs
  • H04B 10/11 - Dispositions spécifiques à la transmission en espace libre, c.-à-d. dans l’air ou le vide
  • H04B 10/40 - Émetteurs-récepteurs

4.

Discrete optoelectronic device for an access or end point of an optical wireless network

      
Numéro d'application 18251171
Numéro de brevet 12526052
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2021-10-29
Date de la première publication 2023-12-21
Date d'octroi 2026-01-13
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos Usiel
  • Bechadergue, Bastien
  • Lartigue, Clément

Abrégé

An optoelectronic device equips an access point of an optical wireless communication system and includes a transmitting optoelectronic module converting a digital signal into a light signal to be transmitted, a receiving optoelectronic module converting a received light signal into a digital signal, a control module controlling the transmitting optoelectronic module and the receiving optoelectronic module, and a power supply module supplying the transmitting optoelectronic module with a current selected by the control module, and the receiving optoelectronic module and the control module with voltages selected by the control module.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/40 - Émetteurs-récepteurs
  • H04B 10/11 - Dispositions spécifiques à la transmission en espace libre, c.-à-d. dans l’air ou le vide

5.

Method for designing an expanded compound parabolic concentrator (ECPC) correctable for collecting light in the near-field

      
Numéro d'application 18247024
Numéro de brevet 12372765
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2021-09-21
Date de la première publication 2023-11-23
Date d'octroi 2025-07-29
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (USA)
Inventeur(s)
  • Valencia-Estrada, Juan Camilo
  • Espinoza-Garcia, Alejandro

Abrégé

A compound parabolic concentrator includes a coupling surface for positioning on a sensitive surface of a photodetector of a receiving device, a collecting surface for receiving optical signals, and a side surface located between the coupling surface and the collecting surface, the side surface including two inclined and symmetrical parabolic portions when viewed in a cross-sectional plane passing through a reference axis of the compound parabolic concentrator, wherein the side surface is defined by an equation using input parameters including a dimension of the sensitive surface of the photodetector, an acceptance angle, a first refractive index of a medium in which the compound parabolic concentrator is to be immersed, a second refractive index of a material used to manufacture the compound parabolic concentrator, and a diametrical expansion factor.

Classes IPC  ?

6.

OLEDCOMM

      
Numéro de série 98261876
Statut Enregistrée
Date de dépôt 2023-11-08
Date d'enregistrement 2025-07-01
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Classes de Nice  ?
  • 09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
  • 11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
  • 38 - Services de télécommunications

Produits et services

Apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images; magnetic and electronic recording media, namely, dongle receivers, receivers for wireless communication; calculating machines, data processing equipment, computers; Recorded and downloadable software, namely, computer operating software; Recorded and downloadable software for the collection, editing, organizing, modifying, transmission, storage and sharing of data and information; Recorded and downloadable communications software for connecting computer network users; Amplifiers; Personal stereos; Portable media players; Batteries, electric; Computer terminals, namely, tablets, tablet computers, and tablet computers for wireless communication; Integrated circuit cards; Battery chargers; Projection screens; Transmitting sets, namely, USB dongles, photonic antennas, access points for connecting network computer users, access points for connecting wireless communication terminals, computer chips and point to point computer interface for wireless communication; Signs, luminous; Optical fibres; Global Positioning System apparatus; Optical lanterns; Readers, namely, optical readers, electronic card readers, smart card readers, USB card readers; Optical character readers; Computer peripheral devices; signalling lights; Spectrograph apparatus; Spectroscopes; Telephone apparatus; Telephone transmitters; Transponders; Transmitting tubes, namely, apparatus for transmitting sound and images; Digital optical transmission apparatus, namely, apparatus for transmitting images; Apparatus for the transmission of data; Apparatus for transmission of communication; Electronic units for transmitting audio signals Light bulbs; Light bulbs, electric; Light diffusers; Light emitting diodes lighting apparatus; Lamps; Electric lamps; Lamp reflectors; Lamp chimneys; Lamp glasses; Luminous tubes for lighting; Discharge tubes, electric, for lighting; lighting reflectors; Lighting tracks; Outdoor electrical lighting fixtures; LED light bulbs; Overhead lamps; Lighting devices for showcases; Diffusers being parts of lighting installations Telecommunications routing and junction services; Communications by fibre optic networks; Wireless broadcasting; Information about telecommunication; Computer aided transmission of messages and images; Communications services, namely, transmitting streamed sound and audiovisual recordings via the Internet; Telecommunication services, namely, transmission of voice, data, graphics, images, audio and video by means of wireless communication networks; Data communication services, namely, electronic data transmission; Communication services between data banks, namely, electronic data transmission; Providing telecommunications connections to a global computer network; Information services relating to electronic communication networks; Telecommunications services for the distribution of data, namely, electronic data transmission; Telecommunications services for aircraft passengers, namely, providing internet access via wireless networks; Providing telecommunications connections to a global computer network; Data transmission and reception services via telecommunication means; Providing telecommunications connections to the internet or databases; Telecommunications services to obtain information from data banks, namely, electronic data transmission; Provision of telecommunications access to databases and the internet

7.

Insulation device incorporated in an optical wireless communication equipment

      
Numéro d'application 18007373
Numéro de brevet 11967988
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2021-07-27
Date de la première publication 2023-08-31
Date d'octroi 2024-04-23
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (USA)
Inventeur(s)
  • Espinoza-Garcia, Alejandro
  • Lartigue, Clément
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos

Abrégé

An insulation device arranged to be fixed on an electrical board of an optical wireless communication equipment, and including an enclosure having a height at least equal to a height of an optical assembly including an optical concentrator, the enclosure including in its thickness an opaque material, the insulation device including at least one housing, the insulation device being arranged such that, when the insulation device and the optical assembly are mounted on the electrical board, the enclosure surrounds the receiving surface so as to insulate the optical assembly from unwanted optical signals, and the optical concentrator is positioned in the housing so that the housing assists in holding the optical concentrator in position in the optical wireless communication equipment.

Classes IPC  ?

8.

DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THE TRANSMISSION/RECEIPT OF AN ACCESS POINT OF A WIRELESS OPTICAL NETWORK

      
Numéro d'application IB2022055496
Numéro de publication 2022/264028
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2022-06-14
Date de publication 2022-12-22
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos
  • Lartigue, Clément

Abrégé

A control device (1) provided in an access point (2-1) comprising an input/output interface (4) connected to a communication bus (3) using a communication protocol, a transmission stage (5) for converting a first signal from the input/output interface (4) into a transmitted light signal, and a receiving stage (6) for converting a received light signal into a second signal communicated to the input/output interface (4). Said control device (1) is arranged either to deactivate the receiving stage (6) when the input/output interface (4) receives a first signal from the communication bus (3) and to activate the receiving stage (6) when the input/output interface (4) is no longer receiving a first signal from the communication bus (3), or to deactivate the transmission stage (5) when the receiving stage (6) receives a light signal and to activate the transmission stage (5) when the receiving stage (6) is no longer receiving a light signal.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible
  • H04B 10/114 - Systèmes d’intérieur ou à courte portée

9.

Wireless optical communication device

      
Numéro d'application 17775830
Numéro de brevet 11881892
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2020-11-03
Date de la première publication 2022-12-01
Date d'octroi 2024-01-23
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos
  • Lartigue, Clément
  • Bechadergue, Bastien
  • Azoulay, Benjamin

Abrégé

An optical wireless communication device includes a processing component which is configured to produce transmitted digital signals during transmission periods; a light source which is configured to produce transmitted light signals from transmitted analog signals; a shutdown circuit which is configured to selectively activate or deactivate the light source; the processing component including a binary output to which it applies a binary control signal which is in a first state during the transmission periods and in a second state outside the transmission periods, the shutdown circuit being configured to activate the light source when the binary control signal is in the first state and to deactivate the light source when the binary control signal is in the second state.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible
  • H05B 47/195 - Commande de la source lumineuse par télécommande via une transmission sans fil la transmission utilisant la lumière visible ou infrarouge

10.

Face detection and optical wireless communication module

      
Numéro d'application 17619132
Numéro de brevet 12267107
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2020-06-16
Date de la première publication 2022-11-10
Date d'octroi 2025-04-01
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Bechadergue, Bastien
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos
  • Lartigue, Clément
  • Azoulay, Benjamin

Abrégé

A detection and communication module arranged to implement a face detection function and an optical wireless communication function, and including a processing unit, a transmission chain and a reception chain, the processing unit being arranged to transmit via the transmission chain a detection signal, to receive via the reception chain the detection signal following its reflection on a face surface of an individual, and to evaluate a distance between the detection and communication module and the face surface of the individual, the processing unit being further arranged to transmit via the transmission chain a transmitted optical wireless communication signal containing data to be transmitted, and to receive via the reception chain a received optical wireless communication signal.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/114 - Systèmes d’intérieur ou à courte portée
  • G06V 10/143 - Détection ou éclairage à des longueurs d’onde différentes
  • G06V 40/16 - Visages humains, p. ex. parties du visage, croquis ou expressions

11.

METHOD FOR COORDINATING ACCESS POINTS TO A WIRELESS OPTICAL NETWORK USING A SELECTED HEURISTIC, AND ASSOCIATED COORDINATION DEVICE

      
Numéro d'application IB2022050389
Numéro de publication 2022/157622
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2022-01-18
Date de publication 2022-07-28
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Levy, Victor
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez Carlos Usiel

Abrégé

A method for coordinating access points having coverage areas, each subdivided into an exclusive sub-area supplemented by an interference sub-area where they overlap, and forming part of a wireless optical network. This method comprises a step comprising, for each time channel: - a first sub-step (100) in which a free time slot authorised in the time channel is allocated to each interface device located in an exclusive sub-area of an access point, - a second sub-step (110-a - 110-e) in which, as long as there remains an interface device without an allocated time slot in an interference sub-area, for each free time slot: determining a set of interface devices compatible with the free time slot; if this set is not empty, allocating the time slot that is free and compatible with an available access point to an interface device according to a selected heuristic, otherwise the time slot is not free; repeating the second sub-step.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/114 - Systèmes d’intérieur ou à courte portée
  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible

12.

OPTICAL DEVICE FOR ORIENTING IN SPACE A RADIATION PATTERN FOR TRANSMISSION AND/OR A RADIATION PATTERN FOR RECEPTION OF LIGHT WAVES OF WIDE SPECTRAL BAND

      
Numéro d'application FR2021051908
Numéro de publication 2022/090673
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2021-10-29
Date de publication 2022-05-05
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Valencia Estrada, Juan Camilo
  • Espinoza Garcia, Adrian Alejandro

Abrégé

A piece of communication equipment (2) of a wireless optical communication network (3) is equipped with an optical device (1), said optical device comprising an optical element (11) that is monolithic and that comprises at least one ruled optical surface having a curved generatrix chosen such as to have an orientation that varies harmonically as a function of angular position, so as to orient in space a radiation pattern for transmission and/or a radiation pattern for reception of light waves.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/11 - Dispositions spécifiques à la transmission en espace libre, c.-à-d. dans l’air ou le vide
  • G02B 19/00 - Condenseurs

13.

DISCRETE OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR AN ACCESS POINT OR TERMINAL OF A WIRELESS OPTICAL NETWORK

      
Numéro d'application FR2021051907
Numéro de publication 2022/090672
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2021-10-29
Date de publication 2022-05-05
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos Usiel
  • Bechadergue, Bastien
  • Lartigue, Clément

Abrégé

An optoelectronic device (1) is fitted to an access point (AP1) of a wireless optical communication system (2) and comprises an optoelectronic transmission module (12) that converts a digital signal into a light signal to be transmitted, an optoelectronic reception module (13) that converts a received light signal into a digital signal, a control module (10) that controls the optoelectronic transmission module (12) and the optoelectronic reception module (13), and a power supply module (11) that supplies a current chosen by the control module (10) to the optoelectronic transmission module (12), and voltages chosen by the control module (10) to the optoelectronic reception module (13) and the control module (10).

Classes IPC  ?

14.

METHOD FOR DESIGNING A CORRECTABLE EXPANDED COMPOUND PARABOLIC CONCENTRATOR (ECPC) FOR COLLECTING LIGHT IN THE NEAR FIELD

      
Numéro d'application FR2021051612
Numéro de publication 2022/069815
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2021-09-21
Date de publication 2022-04-07
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Valencia-Estrada, Juan Camilo
  • Espinoza-Garcia, Alejandro

Abrégé

Compound parabolic concentrator (8) having a coupling surface (9) that is intended to be positioned on a sensitive surface of a photodetector (7) on a receiving device, a collection surface (10) that is intended to receive the optical signals, and a lateral surface (11) located between the coupling surface and the collection surface, the lateral surface comprising two parabolic portions that are angled and symmetrical when the surface is viewed in a cross-sectional plane passing through a reference axis of the compound parabolic concentrator, the lateral surface being defined by an equation using input parameters comprising a dimension of the sensitive surface of the photodetector, an acceptance angle, a first refractive index of a medium in which the compound parabolic concentrator is intended to be immersed, a second refractive index of a material used to make the compound parabolic concentrator and a diametrical expansion factor.

Classes IPC  ?

  • G02B 19/00 - Condenseurs
  • F24S 23/74 - Agencements pour concentrer les rayons solaires pour les collecteurs de chaleur solaire avec des réflecteurs avec des surfaces réfléchissantes en forme d’auge ou sous forme cylindro-parabolique
  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible

15.

INSULATION DEVICE INCORPORATED IN A WIRELESS OPTICAL COMMUNICATION DEVICE

      
Numéro d'application FR2021051402
Numéro de publication 2022/023665
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2021-07-27
Date de publication 2022-02-03
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Espinoza-Garcia, Alejandro
  • Lartigue, Clément
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos

Abrégé

An insulation device (20) arranged to be attached to an electrical board (3) of a wireless optical communication device, and comprising an enclosure having a height at least equal to a height of an optical assembly comprising an optical concentrator (8), the enclosure comprising, over its thickness, an opaque material, the isolation device comprising at least one housing, the isolation device being arranged such that, when the isolation device and the optical assembly are mounted on the electrical board, the enclosure surrounds the receiving surface (21) so as to insulate the optical assembly from unwanted optical signals, and the optical concentrator is positioned in the housing such that the housing contributes to the optical concentrator being fixed in position in the wireless optical communication device.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/11 - Dispositions spécifiques à la transmission en espace libre, c.-à-d. dans l’air ou le vide
  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible

16.

Communication system comprising an optical fiber assembly, a modulated light signal receiver and a telescope

      
Numéro d'application 17599427
Numéro de brevet 11789191
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2020-03-24
Date de la première publication 2022-02-03
Date d'octroi 2023-10-17
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Valencia-Estrada, Juan Camilo
  • Garcia-Marquez, Jorge
  • Espinoza-Garcia, Alejandro

Abrégé

A system includes an optical fiber assembly, a receiver and a telescope, the receiver being positioned at a receiving end of the optical fiber assembly, the telescope being positioned at a collecting end, the receiver being arranged to receive uplink modulated light signals collected by the telescope and travelling through the optical fiber assembly, the telescope comprising an optical concentrator having an inlet face and an outlet face with a surface area smaller than that of the inlet face, the telescope further including a gradient-index lens dispose d coaxially with respect to the optical concentrator so that an inlet face of the gradient-index lens extends opposite the outlet face of the optical concentrator, the collecting end of the optical fiber assembly opening out opposite an outlet face of the gradient-index lens.

Classes IPC  ?

  • F21V 8/00 - Utilisation de guides de lumière, p. ex. dispositifs à fibres optiques, dans les dispositifs ou systèmes d'éclairage
  • G02B 6/43 - Dispositions comprenant une série d'éléments opto-électroniques et d'interconnexions optiques associées
  • G02B 19/00 - Condenseurs
  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible
  • H04B 10/25 - Dispositions spécifiques à la transmission par fibres
  • H04B 10/50 - Émetteurs
  • H04B 10/60 - Récepteurs

17.

Lighting and communication system comprising a transmitter and a receiver of modulated light signals

      
Numéro d'application 17599395
Numéro de brevet 11984926
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2020-03-24
Date de la première publication 2022-01-27
Date d'octroi 2024-05-14
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Garcia-Marquez, Jorge
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos
  • Valencia-Estrada, Juan Camilo

Abrégé

A lighting and communication system includes a first optical fiber portion, a second optical fiber portion, a third optical fiber portion, a fourth optical fiber portion and a fifth optical fiber portion that are distinct, wherein a visible light transmitter is positioned at a first end of the first optical fiber portion, a modulated light signal transmitter is positioned at a first end of the second optical fiber portion, a second end of the first optical fiber portion and a second end of the second optical fiber portion are connected to a first end of the third optical fiber portion, a modulated light signal receiver is positioned at a first end of the fourth optical fiber portion, a second end of the third optical fiber portion and a second end of the fourth optical fiber portion are connected to a first end of the fifth optical fiber portion.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible
  • F21V 8/00 - Utilisation de guides de lumière, p. ex. dispositifs à fibres optiques, dans les dispositifs ou systèmes d'éclairage
  • G02B 6/26 - Moyens de couplage optique
  • H04B 10/114 - Systèmes d’intérieur ou à courte portée
  • H04B 10/40 - Émetteurs-récepteurs
  • H04B 10/50 - Émetteurs

18.

WIRELESS OPTICAL COMMUNICATION DEVICE

      
Numéro d'application FR2020051985
Numéro de publication 2021/094669
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2020-11-03
Date de publication 2021-05-20
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos
  • Lartigue, Clément
  • Bechadergue, Bastien
  • Azoulay, Benjamin

Abrégé

Wireless optical communication device comprising: - a processing component (14) which is configured to produce transmitted digital signals during transmission times; - a light source (24) which is configured to produce transmitted light signals from transmitted analogue signals; - a shutdown circuit (25) which is configured to selectively activate or deactivate the light source; the processing component comprising a binary output (40) to which it applies a binary control signal which is in a first state during transmission times and in a second state outside the transmission times, the shutdown circuit being configured to activate the light source when the binary control signal is in the first state and to deactivate the light source when the binary control signal is in the second state.

Classes IPC  ?

19.

FACE DETECTION AND OPTICAL WIRELESS COMMUNICATION MODULE

      
Numéro d'application EP2020066623
Numéro de publication 2020/254321
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2020-06-16
Date de publication 2020-12-24
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Bechadergue, Bastien
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos
  • Lartigue, Clément
  • Azoulay, Benjamin

Abrégé

Disclosed is a detection and communication module (1) arranged to implement a face-detection function and an optical wireless communication function, and comprising a processing unit (12), a transmission channel (22) and a reception channel (23), the processing unit (12) being arranged to transmit a detection signal via the transmission channel (22), to receive, via the reception channel (23), the detection signal after it has been reflected off a surface of an individual's face (31), and to evaluate a distance between the detection and communication module (1) and the surface of the individual's face (31), the processing unit (12) being further arranged to transmit, via the transmission channel (22), a transmitted optical wireless communication signal containing data to be transmitted, and to receive a received optical wireless communication signal via the reception channel (22).

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/114 - Systèmes d’intérieur ou à courte portée
  • G06K 9/00 - Méthodes ou dispositions pour la lecture ou la reconnaissance de caractères imprimés ou écrits ou pour la reconnaissance de formes, p.ex. d'empreintes digitales

20.

LIGHTING AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM COMPRISING AN EMITTER AND A RECEIVER OF MODULATED LIGHT SIGNALS

      
Numéro d'application EP2020058215
Numéro de publication 2020/200929
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2020-03-24
Date de publication 2020-10-08
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Garcia-Marquez, Jorge
  • Dominguez-Gonzalez, Carlos
  • Valencia-Estrada, Juan Camilo

Abrégé

The invention relates to a lighting and communication system comprising a first optical fibre portion (31), a second optical fibre portion (32), a third optical fibre portion (33), a fourth optical fibre portion (34) and a fifth optical fibre portion (35) that are distinct, an emitter of visible light (9) being positioned at a first end of the first optical fibre portion (31), an emitter of modulated light signals (15) being positioned at a first end of the second optical fibre portion (32), a second end of the first optical fibre portion (31) and a second end of the second optical fibre portion (32) being connected to a first end of the third optical fibre portion (33), a receiver of modulated light signals (16) being positioned at a first end of the fourth optical fibre portion (34), a second end of the third optical fibre portion (33) and a second end of the fourth optical fibre portion (34) being connected to a first end of the fifth optical fibre portion (35).

Classes IPC  ?

  • F21V 8/00 - Utilisation de guides de lumière, p. ex. dispositifs à fibres optiques, dans les dispositifs ou systèmes d'éclairage
  • G02B 6/26 - Moyens de couplage optique
  • G02B 6/42 - Couplage de guides de lumière avec des éléments opto-électroniques
  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible

21.

COMMUNICATION SYSTEM COMPRISING A FIBRE OPTIC ASSEMBLY, A MODULATED LIGHT SIGNAL RECEIVER AND A TELESCOPE

      
Numéro d'application EP2020058217
Numéro de publication 2020/200930
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2020-03-24
Date de publication 2020-10-08
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Valencia-Estrada, Juan Camilo
  • Garcia-Marquez, Jorge
  • Espinoza-Garcia, Aljandro

Abrégé

System comprising a fibre optic assembly, a receiver and a telescope (70), the receiver being positioned at a receiving end of the fibre optic assembly, the telescope (70) being positioned at a collecting end, the receiver being designed to receive uplink modulated light signals which are collected by the telescope and move through the fibre optic assembly, the telescope (70) comprising an optical concentrator (71) having an input face (74) and an output face (80) with a lower surface than that of the input face (74), the telescope (70) further comprising a gradient index lens (83) arranged coaxially in relation to the optical concentrator (71) such that an input face (86) of the gradient index lens (83) extends opposite the output face (80) of the optical concentrator (71), the collecting end of the fibre optic assembly emerging opposite an output face (87) of the gradient index lens (83).

Classes IPC  ?

  • G02B 6/32 - Moyens de couplage optique ayant des moyens de focalisation par lentilles
  • G02B 19/00 - Condenseurs
  • H04B 10/114 - Systèmes d’intérieur ou à courte portée
  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible
  • G02B 6/42 - Couplage de guides de lumière avec des éléments opto-électroniques
  • G02B 3/08 - Lentilles simples ou composées à surfaces non sphériques à surfaces discontinues, p. ex. lentille de Fresnel
  • G02B 6/43 - Dispositions comprenant une série d'éléments opto-électroniques et d'interconnexions optiques associées

22.

Method for identifying a device capable of communicating by Li-Fi

      
Numéro d'application 15737842
Numéro de brevet 10348400
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2016-07-18
Date de la première publication 2018-12-06
Date d'octroi 2019-07-09
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s) Topsu, Suat

Abrégé

A method for identifying a device capable of communicating by Li-Fi including the steps of generating and storing a list of first pieces of address data and a list of transmission frequencies each associated with a first piece of address data; selecting second pieces of address data (11) to form a MAC address (10); transforming each second piece of address data into a third piece of address data containing a transmission frequency value associated with the second piece of address data; generating a global address; assigning the global address to the device; and recording the global address in a memory module of the device capable of communicating by Li-Fi.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/11 - Dispositions spécifiques à la transmission en espace libre, c.-à-d. dans l’air ou le vide
  • H04W 4/80 - Services utilisant la communication de courte portée, p. ex. la communication en champ proche, l'identification par radiofréquence ou la communication à faible consommation d’énergie
  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible
  • H04L 29/12 - Dispositions, appareils, circuits ou systèmes non couverts par un seul des groupes caractérisés par le terminal de données
  • H04B 10/80 - Aspects optiques concernant l’utilisation de la transmission optique pour des applications spécifiques non prévues dans les groupes , p. ex. alimentation par faisceau optique ou transmission optique dans l’eau
  • H04L 29/08 - Procédure de commande de la transmission, p.ex. procédure de commande du niveau de la liaison

23.

METHOD FOR EMITTING A LI-FI MODULATED LIGHT SIGNAL

      
Numéro d'application EP2017076785
Numéro de publication 2018/086842
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2017-10-19
Date de publication 2018-05-17
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Topsu, Suat
  • Ghaymouni, Jaouad
  • Garcia-Marquez, Jorge

Abrégé

Method for emitting a Li-Fi signal, implemented in a circuit comprising an LED (2), a measurement resistance (6) and a carrier voltage source (Vp) mounted in series, as well as a switch (7) mounted in parallel with the measurement resistance (6), the method comprising the steps of: - generating a digital data signal (Sn), and modulating the carrier voltage (Vp) in order to generate a modulated voltage (Vm); - closing the switch (7), and then applying the modulated voltage (Vm) to the terminals of the LED (2); - at regular time intervals, opening the switch (7) and measuring a diode voltage; - estimating the junction temperature of the LED (2) from the diode voltage, and estimating a remaining life span of the LED.

Classes IPC  ?

24.

METHOD OF RECEIVING A LI-FI MODULATED LIGHT SIGNAL

      
Numéro d'application EP2017063582
Numéro de publication 2017/207812
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2017-06-02
Date de publication 2017-12-07
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Topsu, Suat
  • Perez Olivas, Huetzin
  • Morales, René Michel
  • Garcia-Marquez, Jorge

Abrégé

Method of receiving a Li-Fi signal comprising the following steps: identifying the start bit and the data bits for each frame by comparing intensities of samples with a predetermined intensity threshold; associating a starting vector with the start bit and a data vector with each data bit; evaluating a proximity P(x) between the starting vector and a reference starting vector (v3) for a start bit, and between the starting vector and a reference data vector (v^) for a data bit; confirming the identity of the start bit when the starting vector is closer to the reference starting vector than to the reference data vector.

Classes IPC  ?

25.

LI-FI RECEIVER APPARATUS

      
Numéro d'application EP2016073576
Numéro de publication 2017/060200
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2016-10-03
Date de publication 2017-04-13
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Perez Olivas, Huetzin
  • Topsu, Suat
  • Garcia-Marquez, Jorge

Abrégé

The invention relates to a receiver device intended for receiving a modulated light signal of the Li-Fi signal type, comprising a photodetector (11) suitable for detecting the modulated light signal and for transforming same into an electrical signal, and a processing module connected to the photodetector (11) and intended for acquiring the electrical signal in order to extract transmitted data therefrom, characterised in that the photodetector (11) comprises a semiconducting detection surface (21) and a converging lens (20) intended for concentrating the modulated light signal on the detection surface (21).

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/114 - Systèmes d’intérieur ou à courte portée
  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible

26.

METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING A DEVICE CAPABLE OF COMMUNICATING BY LI-FI

      
Numéro d'application EP2016067081
Numéro de publication 2017/013078
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2016-07-18
Date de publication 2017-01-26
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s) Topsu, Suat

Abrégé

A method for identifying a device capable of communicating by Li-Fi comprising the steps of: - generating and storing a list of first pieces of address data and a list of transmission frequencies each associated with a first piece of address data; - selecting second pieces of address data (11) to form a MAC address (10); - transforming each second piece of address data into a third piece of address data containing a transmission frequency value associated with the second piece of address data; - generating a global address; - assigning the global address to the device; - recording the global address in a memory module of the device capable of communicating by Li-Fi.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible
  • H04L 29/12 - Dispositions, appareils, circuits ou systèmes non couverts par un seul des groupes caractérisés par le terminal de données
  • H04W 4/00 - Services spécialement adaptés aux réseaux de télécommunications sans filLeurs installations
  • H04L 29/08 - Procédure de commande de la transmission, p.ex. procédure de commande du niveau de la liaison

27.

LI-FI GEOLOCALISATION DEVICE

      
Numéro d'application EP2016066055
Numéro de publication 2017/005826
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2016-07-06
Date de publication 2017-01-12
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Topsu, Suat
  • Perez Olivas, Huetzin
  • Garcia-Marquez, Jorge

Abrégé

The invention relates to a geolocalisation device (1) comprising: detection means comprising a photodetector (9) and used to detect a Li-Fi signal from an external light output source; and processing means (16) that can generate localisation parameters from the detected Li-Fi signal and provide a relative position of the geolocalisation device in relation to the external light output source on the basis of the localisation parameters.

Classes IPC  ?

  • G01S 5/16 - Localisation par coordination de plusieurs déterminations de direction ou de ligne de positionLocalisation par coordination de plusieurs déterminations de distance utilisant des ondes électromagnétiques autres que les ondes radio
  • G01S 1/70 - Radiophares ou systèmes de balisage émettant des signaux ayant une ou des caractéristiques pouvant être détectées par des récepteurs non directionnels et définissant des directions, situations ou lignes de position déterminées par rapport aux émetteurs de radiophareRécepteurs travaillant avec ces systèmes utilisant des ondes électromagnétiques autres que les ondes radio
  • G01S 3/784 - Systèmes pour déterminer une direction ou une déviation par rapport à une direction prédéterminée utilisant la comparaison d'amplitude de signaux provenant de détecteurs ou de systèmes de détecteurs statiques utilisant une mosaïque de détecteurs

28.

ELECTRONIC DEVICE CAPABLE OF COMMUNICATING BY LI-FI

      
Numéro d'application EP2016064069
Numéro de publication 2016/203008
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2016-06-17
Date de publication 2016-12-22
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Garcia-Marquez, Jorge
  • Topsu, Suat
  • Perez Olivas, Huetzin

Abrégé

An electronic device capable of communicating by Li-Fi and comprising: - at least one light emitting diode (4) intended to emit Li-Fi signals; - energy recovery means (10) intended to recover thermal energy produced by the light emitting diode and to generate, from the recovered thermal energy, a first electrical energy supply of the electronic device.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H02J 7/35 - Fonctionnement en parallèle, dans des réseaux, de batteries avec d'autres sources à courant continu, p. ex. batterie tampon avec des cellules sensibles à la lumière
  • H05B 33/00 - Sources lumineuses électroluminescentes
  • H05B 33/08 - Circuits pour faire fonctionner des sources lumineuses électroluminescentes
  • H01L 35/00 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS; DISPOSITIFS ÉLECTRIQUES À L'ÉTAT SOLIDE NON PRÉVUS AILLEURS - Détails

29.

OLEDCOMM

      
Numéro d'application 1282195
Statut Enregistrée
Date de dépôt 2015-06-11
Date d'enregistrement 2015-06-11
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Classes de Nice  ?
  • 09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
  • 11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
  • 38 - Services de télécommunications

Produits et services

Scientific and optical apparatus and instruments; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images; magnetic and electronic data media, sound recording disks; compact disks, DVDs and other digital recording media; mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus; calculating machines, data processing equipment, computers; software; amplifiers; amplifying lamps; personal stereos; portable media players; electric batteries; terminals [electricity]; memory cards or integrated circuit cards; battery chargers; projection screens; transmitters [telecommunication]; luminous signboards; light conducting filaments [optical fibers]; global positioning system gps apparatus; intercommunication apparatus; optical lamps; readers [data processing equipment]; optical character readers; computer peripheral devices; luminous signals (signs); spectrograph apparatus; spectroscopes; telephone apparatus; telephone transmitters; transmitters [telecommunication]; transponders; network routers; navigation, guidance, tracking, marking and mapping devices; optical correctors, amplifiers and devices; audiovisual and information technology equipment; tubes for light-based data transmission; digital optical transmission apparatus; data transmission apparatus; communication transmission apparatus; signal transmission apparatus; electronic devices for audio signal transmission; multiple-control signal transmission devices. Lighting apparatus; light bulbs; electric light bulbs; light diffusers; light-emitting diode [LED] lighting apparatus; lighting apparatus and installations; lamps for lighting; electric lamps; lamps for projection apparatus; lamp reflectors; lamp chimneys; lamp glasses; luminous tubes for lighting; electric discharge tubes for lighting; lighting and reflectors for lighting; parts of lighting; outdoor lighting; decorative lighting; lighting panels; devices for lighting; track lighting [lighting apparatus]; lighting accessories; outdoor lighting accessories; lighting fixtures [electric lighting accessories]; electrical outdoor lighting accessories; LED light bulbs; ceiling mounted lighting apparatus; lighting devices for showcases; diffusers [parts of lighting apparatus]; fluorescent lighting apparatus. Telecommunication services; telecommunications routing and junction services; communications by fiber-optic networks; wireless broadcasting services; information relating to telecommunications; message transmission; computer-aided transmission of messages and images; light-based communication transmission; light-based message transmission; light-based information dissemination; audio communication services; wireless communication services; data communication services; communication services between data banks; interactive communication and dissemination services; communication services for information transmission; provision of telecommunication connections to global computer networks; communication services intended for transmission of information by electronic media; information services relating to electric communication networks; telecommunication services for data dissemination; telecommunication services provided to airline passengers; provision of telecommunication connections to global computer networks; transmission and reception of data by telecommunications; telecommunication connections to the Internet or to databases; telecommunication services for obtaining information from data banks; provision of access to databases and the Internet by means of telecommunications.

30.

COMMUNICATING LIGHTING SYSTEM

      
Numéro d'application EP2014077190
Numéro de publication 2015/086668
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2014-12-10
Date de publication 2015-06-18
Propriétaire
  • THORN EUROPHANE S. A. (France)
  • OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Rocard, Florian
  • Topsu, Suat
  • Mayer, Cedric
  • Perez, Huetzin

Abrégé

The invention provides a lighting device (10) comprising a luminous source (12) which is equipped with Li-Fi type emission means for emitting a signal (A) comprising identification data of the lighting device (10) as well as data representing the functioning state of the lighting device (10).

Classes IPC  ?

31.

COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR URBAN SENSORS

      
Numéro d'application EP2014077198
Numéro de publication 2015/086671
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2014-12-10
Date de publication 2015-06-18
Propriétaire
  • THORN EUROPHANE S. A. (France)
  • OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Rocard, Florian
  • Topsu, Suat
  • Mayer, Cedric
  • Perez, Huetzin

Abrégé

The invention relates to a lighting device (10) comprising a luminous source (11), characterized in that it is equipped with a Li-Fi type conversion and emission module (15), wherein said lighting device (10), in particular said conversion and emission module (15) is arranged to be connected to one or more sensors (100) such as an insolation sensor or an outside temperature sensor for emitting, via Li-Fi, a signal containing data supplied by each sensor (100) to which it is connected.

Classes IPC  ?

  • H04B 10/116 - Communications par lumière visible
  • F21S 8/00 - Dispositifs d'éclairage destinés à des installations fixes

32.

LI-FI GEOPOSITIONING SYSTEM AND METHOD

      
Numéro d'application IB2014066552
Numéro de publication 2015/083097
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2014-12-03
Date de publication 2015-06-11
Propriétaire
  • SNCF MOBILITES (France)
  • OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Ghannoum, Hassan
  • Topsu, Suat
  • Mayer, Cédric
  • Perez, Huetzin

Abrégé

The invention relates to a geopositioning system which comprises at least one transmission module (1) suitable for transmitting respectively at least one fist positioning signal (S1) and one second positioning signal (S2), in the form of a sequence of light pulses using Li-Fi technology, in a first direction and a second direction which are separate from one another such as to define two separate positioning zones (Z1, Z2).

Classes IPC  ?

  • G01S 1/70 - Radiophares ou systèmes de balisage émettant des signaux ayant une ou des caractéristiques pouvant être détectées par des récepteurs non directionnels et définissant des directions, situations ou lignes de position déterminées par rapport aux émetteurs de radiophareRécepteurs travaillant avec ces systèmes utilisant des ondes électromagnétiques autres que les ondes radio
  • G01S 5/16 - Localisation par coordination de plusieurs déterminations de direction ou de ligne de positionLocalisation par coordination de plusieurs déterminations de distance utilisant des ondes électromagnétiques autres que les ondes radio

33.

LUMINAIRE FOR DETECTING AT LEAST ONE MOBILE DEVICE

      
Numéro d'application IB2014066553
Numéro de publication 2015/083098
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2014-12-03
Date de publication 2015-06-11
Propriétaire
  • SNCF MOBILITES (France)
  • OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Ghannoum, Hassan
  • Topsu, Suat
  • Mayer, Cédric
  • Perez, Huetzin

Abrégé

The invention relates to a luminaire for detecting at least one mobile device, the luminaire (1) comprising a lighting module (13) suitable for supplying lighting (R) in a predetermined lighting area, said lighting (R) being a function of at least one lighting parameter (I, C) defined by the lighting module (13); a detection module (11) suitable for wirelessly receiving at least one signal (ID) for detecting a mobile device located in said lighting area; and a control module (12) suitable for modifying the lighting parameter (I, C) of the lighting module (13) in accordance with the number of detection signals received.

Classes IPC  ?

34.

ACCESSORY FOR MOBILE APPARATUS COMPRISING MEANS OF COMMUNICATION BY LUMINOUS SIGNALS OF LI-FI TYPE

      
Numéro d'application EP2014070687
Numéro de publication 2015/049180
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2014-09-26
Date de publication 2015-04-09
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Topsu, Suat
  • Mayer, Cédric

Abrégé

The subject of the invention is an entity (1) for mobile apparatus, this entity comprising transmit-receive means Li-Fi (9, 10) linked to a male jack connector (12) intended to be engaged in a female jack connector of the mobile apparatus, this entity comprising a protective shell carrying the male jack connector (12) and the transmit-receive means Li-Fi (9, 10). The shell is shaped so as to be able to jointly engage the male jack connector (12) into the female jack connector and to snap fasten onto the mobile apparatus in such a way as form a whole together with this mobile apparatus.

Classes IPC  ?

  • G06F 1/16 - Détails ou dispositions de structure
  • H04B 1/38 - Émetteurs-récepteurs, c.-à-d. dispositifs dans lesquels l'émetteur et le récepteur forment un ensemble structural et dans lesquels au moins une partie est utilisée pour des fonctions d'émission et de réception
  • H04M 1/02 - Caractéristiques de structure des appareils téléphoniques

35.

SOUND REPRODUCTION DEVICE

      
Numéro d'application EP2014061380
Numéro de publication 2014/198577
Statut Délivré - en vigueur
Date de dépôt 2014-06-02
Date de publication 2014-12-18
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Inventeur(s)
  • Topsu, Suat
  • Mayer, Cédric
  • Perez, Huetzin

Abrégé

The invention relates to a sound reproduction device on the one hand comprising a transmitter element (100) that comprises: a base (102a) for adapting it in a bush, a receptacle (102b) for receiving at least one light transmitter, a storage medium reader (103) suitable for containing sound files, and a control module (107) for generating a control signal for the light transmitter incorporating a switch established from data contained in the sound files, such that the light transmitter transmits a switched light signal in response to the control signal. Additionally, the device comprises a receiver element (200) that includes a light sensor (202) sensitive to the switched light signal transmitted by the bulb, a control module (205) able to convert the detected switched light signal into an electrical signal, and a sound transmitter (206) able to transmit a sound in response to the electrical signal.

Classes IPC  ?

36.

Miscellaneous Design

      
Numéro d'application 013467998
Statut Enregistrée
Date de dépôt 2014-11-18
Date d'enregistrement 2015-03-18
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Classes de Nice  ?
  • 09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
  • 11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
  • 38 - Services de télécommunications

Produits et services

Navigation, guidance, tracking, targeting and map making devices; Optical devices, enhancers and correctors; Information technology and audiovisual equipment. Lighting and lighting reflectors. Telecommunication services.

37.

OLEDCOMM

      
Numéro d'application 011360229
Statut Enregistrée
Date de dépôt 2012-11-20
Date d'enregistrement 2014-02-17
Propriétaire OLEDCOMM (France)
Classes de Nice  ?
  • 09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
  • 11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
  • 38 - Services de télécommunications

Produits et services

Apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images; Supports magnetic recording discs; equipment telecommunication transmitters telecommunications Lighting (ballast-devices). Lighting, luminous tubes for lighting; Diodes [LEDs] (lighting fixtures -). Information services relating to telecommunications; Information Telecommunications Services; transmission and reception of data via telecommunications services telecommunications services in mobile networks, telecommunications services, namely, personal communication services, Telecommunications Services; telecommunications connections to a global computer network.