Picosun Oy

Finland

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New (last 4 weeks) 2
2025 April (MTD) 1
2025 March 3
2024 December 5
2025 (YTD) 4
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IPC Class
C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber 115
C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber 34
C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating 33
H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes 22
C23C 16/40 - Oxides 19
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NICE Class
07 - Machines and machine tools 14
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments 13
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment, 13
11 - Environmental control apparatus 1
Status
Pending 24
Registered / In Force 117
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1.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND HEATER ELEMENT ASSEMBLY

      
Application Number FI2024050514
Publication Number 2025/078718
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-10-03
Publication Date 2025-04-17
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Vähä-Ojala, Timo
  • Blomberg, Tom
  • Rimpilä, Ella

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus, comprising a reaction chamber (50), an outer chamber (80) at least partly surrounding the reaction chamber (50), and a substrate support (40) within the reaction chamber (50). The substrate support (40) comprises a heater element (45) in between a substrate support bottom part (41) and a substrate contact plate (42).

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/46 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for heating the substrate

2.

COUPLING AGENT, COATING SYSTEM COMPRISING THE SAME, RELATED METHOD AND USES

      
Application Number EP2024073408
Publication Number 2025/051532
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-08-21
Publication Date 2025-03-13
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kalliomäki, Jesse
  • Kaur, Parmish

Abstract

A coupling agent (10A) is provided, the coupling agent configured to bind to heterogenous substrate surfaces (12-1, 12-2) and comprising at least two non-identical functional groups R1and R2. By virtue of its functional groups the coupling agent renders heterogenous substrate surfaces with enhanced receptiveness to adhesion of subsequent chemical substances, such as surface coatings. A coating system comprising the coupling agent, a method for adapting heterogenous substrates to surface coatings, and related uses of the coupling agent and/or the coating system are further provided.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/02 - Pretreatment of the material to be coated
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • H01L 21/02 - Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof

3.

LOW VAPOR-PRESSURE PRECURSOR DOSAGE CONTROL

      
Application Number FI2024050400
Publication Number 2025/052028
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-07-26
Publication Date 2025-03-13
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Blomberg, Tom

Abstract

A method and apparatus for controlling dosage of a low vapor-pressure reactant comprising a processing chamber (110) for processing substrates, an inert gas source system, a first inlet line (130) connecting the inert gas source system to the processing chamber (110), a precursor source vessel (150) for housing a low vapor-pressure precursor (160), a second inlet line (185) connecting the inert gas source system to a buffer volume (180) comprising a head space (155) of the source vessel (150), a third inlet line (170) connecting the source vessel (150) to the first inlet line (130) through the buffer volume (180) via a first pulsing valve (V1), wherein the apparatus (100) is configured to adjust pressure in the buffer volume (180) to a predetermined level during a purge phase of a process cycle.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

4.

Method and apparatus for cleaning a reaction chamber

      
Application Number 18824950
Status Pending
Filing Date 2024-09-05
First Publication Date 2025-03-06
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Blomberg, Tom
  • Kilpi, Väinö
  • Rissa, Veli-Matti

Abstract

A method and substrate processing apparatus (100) for cleaning a reaction chamber (110) of the substrate processing apparatus (100), wherein cleaning gas is provided from a cleaning gas source (190), a first cleaning gas flow is fed through a first inlet (120) and a second cleaning gas flow through a second inlet (180) into the reaction chamber (110) for etching the reaction chamber, wherein the first cleaning gas flow and the second cleaning gas flow enter the reaction chamber (110) from different directions, and wherein the cleaning gas is activated before said etching.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

5.

A THIN-FILM DEPOSITION APPARATUS FOR BATCH PROCESSING

      
Application Number FI2024050310
Publication Number 2024/261389
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-06-13
Publication Date 2024-12-26
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Vähä-Ojala, Timo
  • Blomberg, Tom

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus (100), comprising a reaction chamber (120) configured to accommodate a batch of substrates (130) arranged with their surfaces facing each other thus forming a substrate stack, and a fluid distributor (600) for establishing a fluid flow to the reaction chamber (120), wherein the fluid distributor (600) is configured to spread the fluid flow in a height direction of the substrate stack so as to enable a laminar flow to be developed within the reaction chamber to propagate through the length of said reaction chamber and the substrate stack

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber

6.

A THIN-FILM DEPOSITION APPARATUS CLUSTER

      
Application Number FI2024050311
Publication Number 2024/261390
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-06-13
Publication Date 2024-12-26
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kuitunen, Antti
  • Vähä-Ojala, Timo
  • Blomberg, Tom
  • Sibois, Romain

Abstract

A substrate processing system (1900) comprising, a reception module (1910) configured to load and unload substrates (130) to and from the substrate processing system (1900), and a heating module (1930) configured to heat substrates (130), and at least one processing module (1950) configured to process the substrates (130) with sequential self-limiting surface reactions, the at least one processing module (1910) comprising a laminar flow reaction chamber (120) and a substrate lifting system (500) configured to transfer substrates (130), in a direction perpendicular to surfaces thereof, between a loading position and a processing position, and a transfer unit (1910) comprising a robotic system configured to transfer the substrates (130) between said reception module, said heating module, and said at least one processing module.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/46 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for heating the substrate
  • C23C 16/54 - Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating
  • H01L 21/67 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components
  • H01L 21/677 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for conveying, e.g. between different work stations
  • H01L 21/687 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches

7.

A THIN-FILM DEPOSITION APPARATUS REACTION CHAMBER

      
Application Number FI2024050312
Publication Number 2024/261391
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-06-13
Publication Date 2024-12-26
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Vähä-Ojala, Timo
  • Blomberg, Tom
  • Näsi, Mikko

Abstract

An apparatus, comprising a main body part of a laminar flow reaction chamber (120) comprising an inlet opening for precursor gas at its front side, an exhaust opening (190) at its rear side, and a lid opening at its top or bottom side, and a substrate holder (140) configured to accommodate a batch of substrates (130), the surfaces of the substrates facing each other thus forming a substrate stack, the substrate holder (140) forming a lid to cover the lid opening.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/54 - Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating
  • C30B 25/14 - Feed and outlet means for the gasesModifying the flow of the reactive gases
  • H01L 21/67 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components
  • H01L 21/687 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches

8.

A THIN-FILM DEPOSITION APPARATUS

      
Application Number FI2024050309
Publication Number 2024/261388
Status In Force
Filing Date 2024-06-13
Publication Date 2024-12-26
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kuitunen, Antti
  • Vähä-Ojala, Timo
  • Blomberg, Tom
  • Kivioja, Jani
  • Näsi, Mikko

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus (100) that includes a reaction chamber (120) for accommodating substrates (130) arranged with their surfaces facing each other, a fluid distributor (600) for establishing a laminar fluid flow propagating from an entrance to the reaction chamber (120) through the length of the reaction chamber (120) and between the substrate surfaces, and a liftable substrate rotating system (500) configured to transfer the substrates (130), in a direction perpendicular to the substrate surfaces, between a loading position and a processing position and to rotate the substrates (130) in the processing position within the reaction chamber (120).

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber

9.

MULTIFUNCTIONAL COATING, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF, RELATED COATED ITEMS AND USES

      
Application Number 18697992
Status Pending
Filing Date 2022-10-28
First Publication Date 2024-12-12
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kalliomäki, Jesse
  • Ritasalo, Riina
  • Blomberg, Tom
  • Manninen, Ilkka
  • Taskinen, Juhani

Abstract

A method for forming a coating on a substrate is provided, the method comprises: using a molecular layer deposition (MLD) process depositing at least one layer directly or indirectly on a surface, and an atomic layer deposition (ALD) process, depositing an inorganic film on/over the at least one layer. In the formed coating conditions are established which allow unbound, unreacted and/or partially reacted precursors to enter chemical interaction with harmful environmental species penetrated into the coating at defective sites thereof and seal said defective sites through formation of a sealing compound. A laminate coating, uses thereof and coated items are further provided.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • A61B 8/00 - Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
  • C23C 16/02 - Pretreatment of the material to be coated
  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides

10.

PRECURSOR CONTAINER APPARATUS

      
Application Number 18682450
Status Pending
Filing Date 2022-09-05
First Publication Date 2024-10-31
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A precursor container apparatus, comprising a first volume to house precursor material, a second volume separated from the first volume by a partition wall eliminating gas exchange between the first and second volumes. The precursor container apparatus further comprises a route for the precursor material from the first volume to the second volume and an arrangement configured to raise a surface level of the precursor material via the route into the second volume and to maintain the surface level at a pre-determined level within the second volume.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/448 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for generating reactive gas streams, e.g. by evaporation or sublimation of precursor materials

11.

NANOLAMINATE COATING, RELATED COATED ITEMS AND USES, METHOD FOR IMPROVING RESISTANCE OF A SUBSTRATE TO CORROSION IN ESSENTIALLY SALINE ENVIRONMENTS, MEDICAL DEVICE

      
Application Number 18561632
Status Pending
Filing Date 2022-05-16
First Publication Date 2024-08-08
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Ritasalo, Riina
  • Blomberg, Tom

Abstract

A corrosion resistant coating for substrates susceptible to corrosion in essentially saline environments, optionally, in vivo environments, is provided. The coating is provided as a nanolaminate structure comprising a plurality of deposition layers formed through a process of chemical deposition in vapour phase, preferably, through Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) such that the deposition layers having a first composition alternate with the deposition layers having a second composition different from the first composition. A nanolaminate stack produced thereby forms a diffusion barrier that efficiently prevents corrosive species, such as corrosive ionic species, originating from essentially saline environments from contacting the substrate. Related method for improving resistance of a substrate to corrosion in essentially saline media and uses of the nanolaminate coating are further provided.

IPC Classes  ?

  • A61L 27/30 - Inorganic materials
  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

12.

PLASMA RESISTANT COATING, RELATED PRODUCTION METHOD AND USES

      
Application Number 18562071
Status Pending
Filing Date 2022-05-20
First Publication Date 2024-07-18
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Kalliomäki, Jesse

Abstract

A method of producing coated substrates resistant to plasma corrosion and a related coating are provided. The method includes depositing, over at least a portion of a substrate, an yttrium-containing plasma resistant coating through a process of chemical deposition in vapour phase, preferably, through Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD). In some configurations, the plasma resistant coating is formed with a mixture film composed of a mixture of an aluminium oxide compound and an yttrium oxide compound, for example. In some instances, a multilayer laminate structure including the mixture films alternating with deposition films composed of a metal fluoride compound is formed. A coated component for use in a plasma processing apparatus and a method for improving resistance of a substrate to plasma corrosion are further provided.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes

13.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number 18559464
Status Pending
Filing Date 2022-05-10
First Publication Date 2024-05-16
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Kilpi, Väinö

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus, includes a reaction chamber, an outer chamber at least partly surrounding the reaction chamber and forming an intermediate volume therebetween, and a substrate support within the reaction chamber, includingn a hollow inner volume. The hollow inner volume and the intermediate volume are in fluid communication through a channel extending from the hollow inner volume to the intermediate volume.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber

14.

Precursor container

      
Application Number 18516087
Grant Number 12146218
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-11-21
First Publication Date 2024-03-14
Grant Date 2024-11-19
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Blomberg, Tom

Abstract

Precursor container, comprising a first volume formed by a first chamber to house precursor material, a second volume formed by a second chamber and separated from the first volume by a partition wall, and a conduit passing through the partition wall and extending from the first volume to the second volume providing the precursor material housed within the first volume with a route to the second volume following a pressure increase in the first volume. The partition wall is a gas-permeable wall allowing gas from the first volume to permeate to the second volume.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

15.

ALD APPARATUS, METHOD AND VALVE

      
Application Number 18446984
Status Pending
Filing Date 2023-08-09
First Publication Date 2023-11-30
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

An apparatus, a method and a valve with a reactive chemical inlet, a reaction chamber outlet, and a closure having an open and closed configuration to open and close, respectively, a route from the reactive chemical inlet to the reaction chamber outlet, the valve further including an additional cleaning chemical inlet at a downstream side of the closure to purge the closure.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • F16K 1/44 - Details of seats or valve members of double-seat valves

16.

METHOD, INSERT AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESS CONTROL AND MONITORING OF THIN FILM DEPOSITION

      
Application Number FI2023050136
Publication Number 2023/180621
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-03-13
Publication Date 2023-09-28
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kalliomäki, Jesse
  • Manninen, Ilkka

Abstract

A method for determining penetration depth of a thin film process precursor, comprising providing an insert (100), arranging the insert (100) to contact a substrate (200) to form a plurality of spaces (101) in between the insert (100) and the substrate (200), and feeding the precursor(s) into the formed spaces (101) to determine the penetration depth of the precursor.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/04 - Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

17.

COATED ITEMS AND MANUFACTURING THEREOF

      
Application Number 18306340
Status Pending
Filing Date 2023-04-25
First Publication Date 2023-08-17
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kivioja, Jani
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A method for manufacturing a coated item 10 in a chemical deposition reactor and a coated item produced by said method are provided. The method comprises deposition of a first coating on a first surface of the item 10, and/or deposition of a second coating on a second surface of said item.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/04 - Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
  • A61F 2/90 - Stents in a form characterised by wire-like elementsStents in a form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
  • A61M 25/00 - CathetersHollow probes
  • C23C 16/30 - Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
  • C23C 16/34 - Nitrides
  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber

18.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number 18002512
Status Pending
Filing Date 2021-06-11
First Publication Date 2023-07-20
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus, includes a reaction chamber, a central processing volume within a vertically oriented central processing portion of the reaction chamber, to expose at least one substrate to self-limiting surface reactions in the central processing volume, at least two lateral extensions in the reaction chamber laterally extending from the central processing portion, and an actuator configured to reversibly move at least one substrate between the lateral extension(s) and the central processing volume.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/54 - Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes

19.

Method of operating a deposition or cleaning apparatus

      
Application Number 18163315
Grant Number 11970774
Status In Force
Filing Date 2023-02-02
First Publication Date 2023-06-22
Grant Date 2024-04-30
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Malinen, Timo

Abstract

A deposition or cleaning apparatus comprising an outer vacuum chamber and a reaction chamber inside the outer chamber forming a double chamber structure. The reaction chamber is configured to move between a processing position and a lowered position inside the outer vacuum chamber, the lowered position being for loading one or more substrates into the reaction chamber.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber

20.

MULTIFUNCTIONAL COATING, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF, RELATED COATED ITEMS AND USES

      
Application Number EP2022080209
Publication Number 2023/073175
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-10-28
Publication Date 2023-05-04
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kalliomäki, Jesse
  • Ritasalo, Riina
  • Blomberg, Tom
  • Manninen, Ilkka
  • Taskinen, Juhani

Abstract

A method for forming a coating on a substrate is provided, the method comprises: using a molecular layer deposition (MLD) process depositing at least one layer directly or indirectly on a surface, and an atomic layer deposition (ALD) process, depositing an inorganic film on/over the at least one layer. In the formed coating conditions are established which allow unbound, unreacted and/or partially reacted precursors to enter chemical interaction with harmful environmental species penetrated into the coating at defective sites thereof and seal said defective sites through formation of a sealing compound. A laminate coating, uses thereof and coated items are further provided.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides
  • B05D 1/00 - Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 28/00 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and

21.

Adjustable fluid inlet assembly for a substrate processing apparatus and method

      
Application Number 17991611
Grant Number 12110588
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-11-21
First Publication Date 2023-03-23
Grant Date 2024-10-08
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Malinen, Timo
  • Kilpi, Väinö
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A fluid inlet assembly for a substrate processing apparatus includes a fluid inlet pipe configured to pass through a wall of a sealed pressure vessel, a resilient element around the fluid inlet pipe outside the sealed pressure vessel coupling the fluid inlet pipe to the wall, and first and second end parts, the resilient element being coupled therebetween.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • B01J 3/02 - Feed or outlet devices therefor
  • B01J 3/03 - Pressure vessels, or vacuum vessels, having closure members or seals specially adapted therefor
  • C30B 25/14 - Feed and outlet means for the gasesModifying the flow of the reactive gases
  • H01L 21/67 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components

22.

A SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND A METHOD

      
Application Number FI2022050612
Publication Number 2023/041844
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-09-12
Publication Date 2023-03-23
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kuitunen, Antti
  • Blomberg, Tom
  • Kivioja, Jani
  • Poutiainen, Juho
  • Alakoski, Heikki

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus (100), comprising a reaction chamber (20) for processing at least one substrate, and a deformable in-feed assembly (85) comprising an upper (70)and a lower (80) portion movable with respect to each other, the deformable in-feed assembly (85) being configured to deform between a vertically extended state facilitating a reactant flow towards the reaction chamber (20), and a vertically retracted state allowing substrate loading, and a resilient tubular conduit (150) coupled to the upper portion (70) of the deformable in-feed assembly (85).

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/452 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for generating reactive gas streams, e.g. by evaporation or sublimation of precursor materials by activating reactive gas streams before introduction into the reaction chamber, e.g. by ionization or by addition of reactive species
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes
  • B01J 3/00 - Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matterApparatus therefor

23.

PRECURSOR CONTAINER

      
Application Number FI2022050585
Publication Number 2023/037046
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-09-05
Publication Date 2023-03-16
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Blomberg, Tom

Abstract

Precursor container, comprising a first volume formed by a first chamber to house precursor material, a second volume formed by a second chamber and separated from the first volume by a partition wall, and a conduit passing through the partition wall and extending from the first volume to the second volume providing the precursor material housed within the first volume with a route to the second volume following a pressure increase in the first volume. The partition wall is a gas-permeable wall allowing gas from the first volume to permeate to the second volume.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/448 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for generating reactive gas streams, e.g. by evaporation or sublimation of precursor materials
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

24.

PRECURSOR CONTAINER APPARATUS

      
Application Number FI2022050584
Publication Number 2023/037045
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-09-05
Publication Date 2023-03-16
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A precursor container apparatus, comprising a first volume to house precursor material, a second volume separated from the first volume by a partition wall eliminating gas exchange between the first and second volumes. The precursor container apparatus further comprises a route for the precursor material from the first volume to the second volume and an arrangement configured to raise a surface level of the precursor material via the route into the second volume and to maintain the surface level at a pre-determined level within the second volume.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/448 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for generating reactive gas streams, e.g. by evaporation or sublimation of precursor materials
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

25.

Precursor container

      
Application Number 17903173
Grant Number 11873558
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-09-06
First Publication Date 2023-03-09
Grant Date 2024-01-16
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Blomberg, Tom

Abstract

Precursor container, comprising a first volume formed by a first chamber to house precursor material, a second volume formed by a second chamber and separated from the first volume by a partition wall, and a conduit passing through the partition wall and extending from the first volume to the second volume providing the precursor material housed within the first volume with a route to the second volume following a pressure increase in the first volume. The partition wall is a gas-permeable wall allowing gas from the first volume to permeate to the second volume.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

26.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number 17790386
Status Pending
Filing Date 2020-12-21
First Publication Date 2023-03-02
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Kilpi, Väinö

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus includes an inner chamber formed by an upper portion and a lower portion, a substrate support to support a substrate within the upper portion of the inner chamber, a plasma system to provide the inner chamber with plasma species from the top side of the inner chamber, and an outer chamber surrounding the upper portion of the inner chamber. The lower portion of the inner chamber extends to the outside of the outer chamber and remains uncovered by the outer chamber.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/511 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using microwave discharges
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

27.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number 17791075
Status Pending
Filing Date 2020-12-22
First Publication Date 2023-01-26
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus, including a reaction chamber enclosing a substrate processing space and a chemical exit space, further including a substrate support. The apparatus is configured to direct a chemical flow into the substrate processing space, to expose a substrate supported by the substrate support to surface reactions, therefrom via a first gap into a first expansion volume of the chemical exit space, and therefrom via a second gap towards an exhaust pump, the apparatus being configured to provide the chemical flow with a choked flow effect in at least one of the first and second gaps.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber

28.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number 17779181
Status Pending
Filing Date 2020-11-25
First Publication Date 2022-12-22
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Vähä-Ojala, Timo
  • Kilpi, Väinö
  • Holm, Niklas
  • Malinen, Timo

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus, including a reaction chamber to process a substrate, a photon source to provide the reaction chamber with photons from the top side of the reaction chamber, a substrate support to support the substrate, a chemical inlet to provide the reaction chamber with a reactive chemical; and a chemical outlet to exhaust gases from the reaction chamber, the chemical outlet including a surface separating the reaction chamber from a surrounding space.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/54 - Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating

29.

NANOLAMINATE COATING, RELATED COATED ITEMS AND USES, METHOD FOR IMPROVING RESISTANCE OF A SUBSTRATE TO CORROSION IN ESSENTIALLY SALINE ENVIRONMENTS, MEDICAL DEVICE

      
Application Number EP2022063195
Publication Number 2022/243246
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-05-16
Publication Date 2022-11-24
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Ritasalo, Riina
  • Blomberg, Tom

Abstract

in vivoin vivo environments, is provided. The coating is provided as a nanolaminate structure comprising a plurality of deposition layers formed through a process of chemical deposition in vapour phase, preferably, through Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) such that the deposition layers having a first composition alternate with the deposition layers having a second composition different from the first composition. A nanolaminate stack produced thereby forms a diffusion barrier that efficiently prevents corrosive species, such as corrosive ionic species, originating from essentially saline environments from contacting the substrate. Related method for improving resistance of a substrate to corrosion in essentially saline media and uses of the nanolaminate coating are further provided.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 28/00 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and
  • C23C 28/04 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
  • A61B 5/00 - Measuring for diagnostic purposes Identification of persons
  • A61B 8/00 - Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
  • A61F 2/00 - Filters implantable into blood vesselsProstheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the bodyAppliances for connecting them with the bodyDevices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
  • A61F 11/00 - Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense Non-electric hearing aidsMethods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing senseProtective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
  • A61L 27/00 - Materials for prostheses or for coating prostheses
  • A61M 5/142 - Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
  • A61N 1/00 - ElectrotherapyCircuits therefor
  • A61N 1/362 - Heart stimulators
  • A61N 1/37 - MonitoringProtecting
  • A61N 1/39 - Heart defibrillators
  • B81B 7/00 - Microstructural systems

30.

PLASMA RESISTANT COATING, RELATED PRODUCTION METHOD AND USES

      
Application Number EP2022063672
Publication Number 2022/243493
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-05-20
Publication Date 2022-11-24
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Kalliomäki, Jesse

Abstract

A method of producing coated substrates resistant to plasma corrosion and a related coating are provided. The method comprises depositing, over at least a portion of a substrate, an yttrium-containing plasma resistant coating through a process of chemical deposition in vapour phase, preferably, through Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD). In some configurations, the plasma resistant coating is formed with a mixture film composed of a mixture of an aluminium oxide compound and an yttrium oxide compound, for example. In some instances, a multilayer laminate structure comprising said mixture films alternating with deposition films composed of a metal fluoride compound is formed. A coated component for use in a plasma processing apparatus and a method for improving resistance of a substrate to plasma corrosion are further provided.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/30 - Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 28/00 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and
  • C23C 28/04 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes

31.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number FI2022050274
Publication Number 2022/238611
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-04-27
Publication Date 2022-11-17
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kilpi, Väinö
  • Blomberg, Tom

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus, comprising a reaction chamber, an outer chamber at least partly surrounding the reaction chamber wherein an intermediate space is formed between the reaction chamber and the outer chamber, at least one heater element, at least one heat distributor in the intermediate space, and at least one heater element feedthrough in the outer chamber allowing at least a part of the at least one heater element to pass through into the intermediate space and to couple with the at least one heat distributor.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/46 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for heating the substrate
  • F27D 99/00 - Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes
  • B01J 19/00 - Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in generalTheir relevant apparatus
  • H01L 21/67 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components
  • H01L 21/3065 - Plasma etchingReactive-ion etching
  • C30B 25/08 - Reaction chambersSelection of materials therefor
  • C30B 25/10 - Heating of the reaction chamber or the substrate

32.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number FI2022050314
Publication Number 2022/238621
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-05-10
Publication Date 2022-11-17
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Kilpi, Väinö

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus (100), comprising a reaction chamber (50), an outer chamber (80) at least partly surrounding the reaction chamber (50) and forming an intermediate volume (70) therebetween, and a substrate support (40) within the reaction chamber (50), comprising a hollow inner volume (42), wherein the hollow inner volume (42) and the intermediate volume (70) are in fluid communication through a channel (45) extending from the hollow inner volume (42) to the intermediate volume (70).

IPC Classes  ?

  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

33.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number FI2022050315
Publication Number 2022/238622
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-05-10
Publication Date 2022-11-17
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kilpi, Väinö
  • Blomberg, Tom

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus (100), comprising a reaction chamber (20) having an upper portion (20a) and a lower portion (20b) sealing an inner volume of the reaction chamber (20) for substrate processing, the lower portion (20b) being movable apart from the upper portion (20a) to form a substrate loading gap therebetween, a substrate support system comprising a support table (31) and at least one support element (70) vertically movable in relation to the support table (31) and extending through the support table (31) to receive a substrate within the reaction chamber (20), and a stopper (90) stopping a downward movement of the at least one support element (70) at a substrate loading level.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes
  • H01L 21/687 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches

34.

Substrate processing apparatus and method

      
Application Number 17734572
Grant Number 12112927
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-05-02
First Publication Date 2022-11-10
Grant Date 2024-10-08
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Kilpi, Väinö

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus (100), comprising a reaction chamber (50), an outer chamber (80) at least partly surrounding the reaction chamber (50) and forming an intermediate volume (70) therebetween, and a substrate support (40) within the reaction chamber (50), comprising a hollow inner volume (42), wherein the hollow inner volume (42) and the intermediate volume (70) are in fluid communication through a channel (45) extending from the hollow inner volume (42) to the intermediate volume (70).

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes

35.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number 17735736
Status Pending
Filing Date 2022-05-03
First Publication Date 2022-11-10
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kilpi, Väinö
  • Blomberg, Tom

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus, includes a reaction chamber, an outer chamber at least partly surrounding the reaction chamber wherein an intermediate space is formed between the reaction chamber and the outer chamber, at least one heater element, at least one heat distributor in the intermediate space, and at least one heater element feedthrough in the outer chamber allowing at least a part of the at least one heater element to pass through into the intermediate space and to couple with the at least one heat distributor.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/56 - After-treatment

36.

Substrate processing apparatus and method

      
Application Number 17734615
Grant Number 12247288
Status In Force
Filing Date 2022-05-02
First Publication Date 2022-11-10
Grant Date 2025-03-11
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kilpi, Väinö
  • Blomberg, Tom

Abstract

a) to form a substrate loading gap therebetween, a substrate support system comprising a support table (31) and at least one support element (70) vertically movable in relation to the support table (31) and extending through the support table (31) to receive a substrate within the reaction chamber (20), and a stopper (90) stopping a downward movement of the at least one support element (70) at a substrate loading level.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • H01L 21/677 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for conveying, e.g. between different work stations
  • H01L 21/687 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches

37.

PLASMA IN A SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS

      
Application Number 17621805
Status Pending
Filing Date 2019-06-25
First Publication Date 2022-08-18
Owner Picosun Oy (France)
Inventor Holm, Niklas

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus and a related method, including a reaction chamber and a plasma in-feed line where plasma species is introduced into the reaction chamber for a deposition target. The plasma in-feed line includes an inlet part configured to speed up gas velocity.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/452 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for generating reactive gas streams, e.g. by evaporation or sublimation of precursor materials by activating reactive gas streams before introduction into the reaction chamber, e.g. by ionization or by addition of reactive species
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

38.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING METHODS AND APPARATUS

      
Application Number 17615171
Status Pending
Filing Date 2019-06-06
First Publication Date 2022-07-28
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Pudas, Marko
  • Malinen, Timo

Abstract

A method and a substrate processing apparatus including a vertical flow reaction chamber, a flow guiding part and a substrate support at a horizontally central area of the reaction chamber, the substrate support residing underneath the flow guiding part, and the flow guiding part forcing the vertical flow from above the flow guiding part to go round the flow guiding part on its downward way towards the substrate support.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

39.

POROUS INLET

      
Application Number 17615247
Status Pending
Filing Date 2019-06-06
First Publication Date 2022-07-28
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Pudas, Marko
  • Kostamo, Juhana

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus including a reaction chamber with an inlet opening, an in-feed line to provide a reactive chemical into the reaction chamber via the inlet opening, incoming gas flow control means in the in-feed line, the in-feed line extending from the flow control means to the reaction chamber, the in-feed line in this portion between the flow control means and the reaction chamber having the form of an inlet pipe with a gas-permeable wall, the inlet pipe with the gas-permeable wall extending towards the inlet opening through a volume at least partly surrounding the inlet pipe, and the apparatus (100, 800) being configured to provide fluid to surround and enter the inlet pipe in said portion.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/52 - Controlling or regulating the coating process
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes

40.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number FI2021050438
Publication Number 2021/260261
Status In Force
Filing Date 2021-06-11
Publication Date 2021-12-30
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus (100), comprising a reaction chamber (130), a central processing volume (60) within a vertically oriented central processing portion (70,72) of the reaction chamber (130), to expose at least one substrate (50) to self-limiting surface reactions in the central processing volume (60), at least two lateral extensions (135a,135b) in the reaction chamber (130) laterally extending from the central processing portion (70,72), and an actuator (201) configured to reversibly move at least one substrate (50) between the lateral extension(s) (135a, 135b) and the central processing volume (60).

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/54 - Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating
  • H01L 21/677 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for conveying, e.g. between different work stations
  • H01J 37/20 - Means for supporting or positioning the object or the materialMeans for adjusting diaphragms or lenses associated with the support
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes

41.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Document Number 03165295
Status Pending
Filing Date 2020-12-21
Open to Public Date 2021-07-15
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Kilpi, Vaino

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus comprising an inner chamber formed by an upper portion and a lower portion, a substrate support to support a substrate within the upper portion of the inner chamber, a plasma system to provide the inner chamber with plasma species from the top side of the inner chamber, and an outer chamber surrounding the upper portion of the inner chamber. The lower portion of the inner chamber extends to the outside of the outer chamber and remains uncovered by the outer chamber.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/46 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for heating the substrate
  • C23C 16/513 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using plasma jets
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes

42.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number FI2020050861
Publication Number 2021/140270
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-12-21
Publication Date 2021-07-15
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Kilpi, Väinö

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus comprising an inner chamber formed by an upper portion and a lower portion, a substrate support to support a substrate within the upper portion of the inner chamber, a plasma system to provide the inner chamber with plasma species from the top side of the inner chamber, and an outer chamber surrounding the upper portion of the inner chamber. The lower portion of the inner chamber extends to the outside of the outer chamber and remains uncovered by the outer chamber.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/452 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for generating reactive gas streams, e.g. by evaporation or sublimation of precursor materials by activating reactive gas streams before introduction into the reaction chamber, e.g. by ionization or by addition of reactive species
  • C23C 16/46 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for heating the substrate
  • C23C 14/00 - Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes

43.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number FI2020050862
Publication Number 2021/140271
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-12-22
Publication Date 2021-07-15
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus, comprising a reaction chamber (120) enclosing a substrate processing space (50) and a chemical exit space (150), further comprising a substrate support (110). The apparatus is configured to direct a chemical flow into the substrate processing space (50), to expose a substrate (130) supported by the substrate support (110) to surface reactions, therefrom via a first gap (126) into a first expansion volume (151) of the chemical exit space (150), and therefrom via a second gap (127) towards an exhaust pump (180, 185, 190, 195, 200), the apparatus being configured to provide the chemical flow with a choked flow effect in at least one of the first and second gaps (126, 127).

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber

44.

Adjustable fluid inlet assembly for a substrate processing apparatus and method

      
Application Number 16622070
Grant Number 11505864
Status In Force
Filing Date 2017-06-21
First Publication Date 2021-06-24
Grant Date 2022-11-22
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Malinen, Timo
  • Kilpi, Väinö
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus, includes a sealed pressure vessel, such as an Atomic Layer Deposition, ALD, apparatus, a fluid inlet assembly attached to a wall of the sealed pressure vessel, the fluid inlet assembly having a fluid inlet pipe passing through the wall, and a resilient element in the fluid inlet assembly around the fluid inlet pipe coupling the inlet pipe to the wall, where one of an interior surface and an exterior surface of the resilient element sees pressure prevailing within the pressure vessel and the other sees ambient pressure, and where the fluid inlet pipe prevents fluid carried inside from being in contact with the resilient element, and a relating method.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • B01J 3/02 - Feed or outlet devices therefor
  • B01J 3/03 - Pressure vessels, or vacuum vessels, having closure members or seals specially adapted therefor
  • H01L 21/67 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components
  • C30B 25/14 - Feed and outlet means for the gasesModifying the flow of the reactive gases

45.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number FI2020050793
Publication Number 2021/105560
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-11-25
Publication Date 2021-06-03
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Vähä-Ojala, Timo
  • Kilpi, Väinö
  • Holm, Niklas
  • Malinen, Timo

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus (100), comprising a reaction chamber (130) to process a substrate (110), a photon source (105) to provide the reaction chamber (130) with photons from the top side of the reaction chamber, a substrate support (115) to support the substrate (110), a chemical inlet (141a, 141b) to provide the reaction chamber (130) with a reactive chemical; and a chemical outlet (140a, 140b) to exhaust gases from the reaction chamber (130), the chemical outlet (140a, 140b) comprising a surface separating the reaction chamber (130) from a surrounding space.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating

46.

Substrate processing apparatus and method

      
Application Number 16749052
Grant Number 11004707
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-01-22
First Publication Date 2021-05-11
Grant Date 2021-05-11
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Kilpi, Väinö

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus including an inner chamber formed by an upper portion and a lower portion, a substrate support to support a substrate within the upper portion of the inner chamber, a plasma system to provide the inner chamber with plasma species from the top side of the inner chamber, and an outer chamber surrounding the upper portion of the inner chamber. The lower portion of the inner chamber extends to the outside of the outer chamber and remains uncovered by the outer chamber.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes
  • H01L 21/67 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

47.

FLUID DISTRIBUTING DEVICE FOR A THIN-FILM DEPOSITION APPARATUS, RELATED APPARATUS AND METHODS

      
Document Number 03154777
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-09-23
Open to Public Date 2021-04-01
Grant Date 2024-03-19
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Vaha-Ojala, Timo
  • Blomberg, Tom
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A fluid distributing device 100 for directing fluids into a reaction chamber 201 of a thin-film deposition apparatus, related apparatus, systems and methods are provided. The device 100 comprises an expansion region 101 into which precursor fluid(s) enter via a number of inlets 103, and a transition region 102 for mixing said fluids. From the transition region, fluidic flow is directed into the reaction chamber 201 to propagate between the substrates 10 in a strictly laminar manner. By the invention, uniformity of precursor distribution on the substrates can be markedly improved.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 14/22 - Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

48.

FLUID DISTRIBUTING DEVICE FOR A THIN-FILM DEPOSITION APPARATUS, RELATED APPARATUS AND METHODS

      
Application Number FI2020050624
Publication Number 2021/058870
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-09-23
Publication Date 2021-04-01
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Vähä-Ojala, Timo
  • Blomberg, Tom
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A fluid distributing device 100 for directing fluids into a reaction chamber 201 of a thin-film deposition apparatus, related apparatus, systems and methods are provided. The device 100 comprises an expansion region 101 into which precursor fluid(s) enter via a number of inlets 103, and a transition region 102 for mixing said fluids. From the transition region, fluidic flow is directed into the reaction chamber 201 to propagate between the substrates 10 in a strictly laminar manner. By the invention, uniformity of precursor distribution on the substrates can be markedly improved.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 14/22 - Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating

49.

Fluid distributing device for a thin-film deposition apparatus, related apparatus and methods

      
Application Number 17029320
Grant Number 10982325
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-09-23
First Publication Date 2021-03-25
Grant Date 2021-04-20
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Vähä-Ojala, Timo
  • Blomberg, Tom
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A thin-film deposition apparatus, related systems and methods are provided. The thin-film deposition apparatus 200 comprises a reaction chamber 201 for accommodating substrates 10 arranged with their side faces adjacent to each other and a fluid distribution device 100 with an expansion region 101 into which precursor fluid(s) enter via a number of inlets 103, and a transition region 102 for mixing said fluids. From the transition region, fluidic flow is directed into the reaction chamber 201 to propagate between the substrates 10 in a strictly laminar manner. By the invention, uniformity of precursor distribution on the substrates can be markedly improved.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/515 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using pulsed discharges
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • H01L 39/24 - Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of devices provided for in group or of parts thereof

50.

UNIFORM DEPOSITION

      
Application Number 16603635
Status Pending
Filing Date 2017-04-10
First Publication Date 2021-03-25
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Malinen, Timo
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A reaction chamber of a substrate processing apparatus contains a reaction space. At least three lateral chemical inlets point towards a centre area of the reaction space each from different directions, each of the at least three lateral chemical inlets providing an individually closable route for a first precursor chemical to the reaction space.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/52 - Controlling or regulating the coating process
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber

51.

PLASMA IN A SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS

      
Application Number 16906189
Status Pending
Filing Date 2020-06-19
First Publication Date 2020-12-31
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Holm, Niklas
  • Suzuki, Toshiya

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus and a related method, where plasma species is introduced via a plasma in-feed line into a reaction chamber for a deposition target. The plasma in-feed line goes via a plasma formation section. The velocity of the plasma species within the plasma in-feed line is speeded up by a constriction downstream of the plasma formation section.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes
  • C23C 16/52 - Controlling or regulating the coating process
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

52.

PLASMA IN A SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS

      
Application Number FI2019050494
Publication Number 2020/260743
Status In Force
Filing Date 2019-06-25
Publication Date 2020-12-30
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Holm, Niklas

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus (100) and a related method, comprising a reaction chamber (130) and a plasma in-feed line (115) where plasma species is introduced into the reaction chamber (130) for a deposition target (160). The plasma in-feed line (115) comprises an inlet part (110) configured to speed up gas velocity.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes

53.

SUBSTRATE BACKSIDE PROTECTION

      
Application Number FI2019050492
Publication Number 2020/260742
Status In Force
Filing Date 2019-06-25
Publication Date 2020-12-30
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Holm, Niklas
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus that comprises a susceptor having a supporting interface to receive a substrate, a support part having a supporting interface, a moving arrangement for moving the susceptor to bring the substrate into a contact with the supporting interface of the support part, and for further moving the susceptor to detach the substrate from the supporting interface of the susceptor, and an inlet to provide a protective fluid flow into a space in between the substrate and the support part, and a related method.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • H01L 21/677 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for conveying, e.g. between different work stations
  • H01L 21/683 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for supporting or gripping

54.

Manufacturing of coated items

      
Application Number 16894049
Grant Number 11668005
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-06-05
First Publication Date 2020-12-10
Grant Date 2023-06-06
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kivioja, Jani
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A method for manufacturing a coated item 10 in a chemical deposition reactor and a coated item produced by the method are provided. The method includes deposition of a first coating on a first surface of the item 10, and/or deposition of a second coating on a second surface of the item.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/04 - Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
  • A61F 2/90 - Stents in a form characterised by wire-like elementsStents in a form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
  • A61M 25/00 - CathetersHollow probes
  • C23C 16/30 - Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
  • C23C 16/34 - Nitrides
  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • A61F 2/00 - Filters implantable into blood vesselsProstheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the bodyAppliances for connecting them with the bodyDevices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents

55.

Coating of fluid-permeable materials

      
Application Number 16894160
Grant Number 12065730
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-06-05
First Publication Date 2020-12-10
Grant Date 2024-08-20
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

Chemical deposition reactor assembly configured for formation of coatings on surfaces of fluid-permeable materials, such as porous materials, by chemical deposition is provided, the reactor assembly includes a reaction chamber configured to receive, at least in part, a fluid-permeable substrate with a target surface to be coated; at least one reactive fluid intake line configured to mediate a flow of reactive fluid into the reaction chamber, and an inert fluid delivery arrangement with at least one enclosed section configured to mediate a flow of inert fluid through the substrate towards its' target surface such, that at the surface the flow of inert fluid encounters the flow of reactive fluid, whereby a coating is formed at the target surface of the fluid-permeable substrate.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/04 - Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
  • B05C 7/04 - Apparatus specially designed for applying liquid or other fluent material to the inside of hollow work the liquid or other fluent material flowing or being moved through the workApparatus specially designed for applying liquid or other fluent material to the inside of hollow work the work being filled with liquid or other fluent material and emptied
  • B05C 9/04 - Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by groups , or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material to opposite sides of the work
  • B05C 13/00 - Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
  • C23C 16/18 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material from metallo-organic compounds
  • C23C 16/34 - Nitrides
  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

56.

POROUS INLET

      
Application Number FI2019050433
Publication Number 2020/245492
Status In Force
Filing Date 2019-06-06
Publication Date 2020-12-10
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Pudas, Marko
  • Kostamo, Juhana

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus (100, 800), comprising a reaction chamber (130) with an inlet opening (121, 821), an in-feed line (101) to provide a reactive chemical into the reaction chamber (130) via the inlet opening (121, 821), incoming gas flow control means (105, 805) in the in-feed line (101), the in-feed line (101) extending from the flow control means (105, 805) to the reaction chamber (130), the in-feed line (101) in this portion between the flow control means (105, 805) and the reaction chamber (130) having the form of an inlet pipe (111, 811) with a gas-permeable wall, the inlet pipe (111, 811) with the gas-permeable wall extending towards the inlet opening (121, 821) through a volume at least partly surrounding the inlet pipe (111, 811), and the apparatus (100, 800) being configured to provide fluid to surround and enter the inlet pipe (111, 811) in said portion.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

57.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING METHODS AND APPARATUS

      
Application Number FI2019050434
Publication Number 2020/245493
Status In Force
Filing Date 2019-06-06
Publication Date 2020-12-10
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Pudas, Marko
  • Malinen, Timo

Abstract

A method and a substrate processing apparatus (100) comprising a vertical flow reaction chamber (130), a flow guiding part (110, 310) and a substrate support (120, 220) at a horizontally central area of the reaction chamber (130), the substrate support (120, 220) residing underneath the flow guiding part (110, 310), and the flow guiding part (110, 310) forcing the vertical flow (115, 315) from above the flow guiding part (110, 310) to go round the flow guiding part (110) on its downward way towards the substrate support (120).

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/52 - Controlling or regulating the coating process

58.

Spring loaded medical device

      
Application Number 16832300
Grant Number 11992425
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-03-27
First Publication Date 2020-11-12
Grant Date 2024-05-28
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Pudas, Marko
  • Oksala, Niku

Abstract

A structure is provided comprising a number of surfaces 10, 20 joined together with an adhesive 30, said structure being configured to reshape upon at least partial degradation of the adhesive 30. Related method and uses are further provided.

IPC Classes  ?

  • A61F 2/82 - Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents

59.

Coating of 3-dimensional substrates

      
Application Number 16832140
Grant Number 11447867
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-03-27
First Publication Date 2020-10-01
Grant Date 2022-09-20
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Pudas, Marko
  • Ritasalo, Riina

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus, including a reaction chamber, at least one coating material inlet to the reaction chamber, a movable substrate support to support 3D substrates to be coated, and an actuator configured to move the substrate support to change the orientation of said 3D substrates during substrate processing. A method for coating 3D substrates, the method including providing 3D substrates within a reaction chamber on a substrate support, feeding at least one coating material into the reaction chamber, and changing the orientation of said 3D substrates during substrate processing by actuating a movement of the substrate support.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

60.

Sensor and its manufacturing method

      
Application Number 16832161
Grant Number 11976989
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-03-27
First Publication Date 2020-10-01
Grant Date 2024-05-07
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Pudas, Marko
  • Kivioja, Jani
  • Oksala, Niku

Abstract

A strain sensor that includes a first atomic layer deposition layer, a flexible molecular layer deposition layer on top of the first atomic layer deposition layer, and a second atomic layer deposition layer on top of the molecular layer deposition layer.

IPC Classes  ?

  • G01L 1/22 - Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in ohmic resistance of solid materials or of electrically-conductive fluidsMeasuring force or stress, in general by making use of electrokinetic cells, i.e. liquid-containing cells wherein an electrical potential is produced or varied upon the application of stress using resistance strain gauges
  • A61B 5/00 - Measuring for diagnostic purposes Identification of persons
  • A61B 17/84 - Fasteners therefor
  • A61B 17/86 - Pins or screws
  • H05K 3/46 - Manufacturing multi-layer circuits
  • A61B 17/00 - Surgical instruments, devices or methods

61.

Non-stick coating and its manufacturing method

      
Application Number 16832187
Grant Number 12024773
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-03-27
First Publication Date 2020-10-01
Grant Date 2024-07-02
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Wu, Xiaopeng
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Oksala, Niku

Abstract

A medical stent, including a squeezable and expandable tubular wire mesh and an anti-sticking atomic layer deposition coating deposited on surfaces of the wire mesh. A method for manufacturing a medical stent, including taking a squeezable and expandable (i.e., deformable) tubular wire mesh, and depositing an anti-sticking atomic layer deposition coating on surfaces of the wire mesh to prevent the wire mesh from being stuck with itself when expanding from a squeezed form to a fully expanded form.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • A61F 2/04 - Hollow or tubular parts of organs, e.g. bladders, tracheae, bronchi or bile ducts
  • C23C 16/32 - Carbides
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber

62.

Biocompatible medical device visible in x-ray and method for manufacturing thereof

      
Application Number 16832518
Grant Number 11738121
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-03-27
First Publication Date 2020-10-01
Grant Date 2023-08-29
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Matvejeff, Mikko
  • Wu, Xiaopeng

Abstract

A biocompatible medical device is provided having at least one surface, wherein at least a part of this surface is coated with a biocompatible layer configured to provide visibility of the device in X-rays.

IPC Classes  ?

  • A61L 29/18 - Materials at least partially X-ray or laser opaque
  • A61L 31/18 - Materials at least partially X-ray or laser opaque
  • A61L 31/08 - Materials for coatings
  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • A61L 29/10 - Inorganic materials

63.

Medical device with improved coating

      
Application Number 16832715
Grant Number 12011377
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-03-27
First Publication Date 2020-10-01
Grant Date 2024-06-18
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Wu, Xiaopeng
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Oksala, Niku
  • Ritasalo, Riina

Abstract

A medical device is provided comprising an at least one surface deposited with at least a first conformal coating and a second conformal coating deposited on the first conformal coating, wherein the first conformal coating comprises the first chemical substance and the second conformal coating comprises the second chemical substance. In some instances, the first coating is deposited over the first chemical substance and the second coating is deposited over the second chemical substance.

IPC Classes  ?

  • A61F 2/82 - Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

64.

Method and apparatus for cleaning medical instruments and for detecting residue thereon

      
Application Number 16830329
Grant Number 11759100
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-03-26
First Publication Date 2020-10-01
Grant Date 2023-09-19
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A method for cleaning a medical instrument and for detecting residue thereon is provided in which method a non-sterile or conventionally sterilized medical instrument is exposed to pressure below 100 hPa, and, subsequently, exposed to at least one gas reactive to the residue.

IPC Classes  ?

  • A61B 1/12 - Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopesIlluminating arrangements therefor with cooling or rinsing arrangements
  • A61B 1/00 - Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopesIlluminating arrangements therefor
  • A61L 2/20 - Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

65.

Sample protection

      
Application Number 16830794
Grant Number 11414758
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-03-26
First Publication Date 2020-10-01
Grant Date 2022-08-16
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Kilpi, Väinö
  • Ritasalo, Riina

Abstract

A substrate holder 10 in the form of a mesh structure with a sample-receiving surface 10A is provided. The substrate holder 10 containing the samples 21 is at least partially folded and inserted into a substrate processing apparatus to produce coated samples 21A by directing at least one coating material P1, P2, . . . , Pn onto the samples through the mesh structure. A substrate processing system and a method for producing coated substrates are further provided.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/02 - Pretreatment of the material to be coated
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

66.

Implant coating

      
Application Number 16830918
Grant Number 11241316
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-03-26
First Publication Date 2020-10-01
Grant Date 2022-02-08
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Oksala, Niku
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A medical implant structure is provided comprising a substrate 10 with at least a first surface and a second surface that surfaces differ from one another with regard to at least one property in relation to biological material.

IPC Classes  ?

67.

DEVICE FOR WOUND CARE, METHOD TO MANUFACTURE AND USES THEREOF

      
Application Number 16832121
Status Pending
Filing Date 2020-03-27
First Publication Date 2020-10-01
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Ritasalo, Riina
  • Oksala, Niku

Abstract

A device for wound care, related method of manufacturing and uses are provided. The device 100 comprises a base layer 10, a functional layer 20 supported on the base layer and containing at least one chemical substance 21 suitable for wound care and a coating film 22 laid over said functional layer and having a skin-contact surface 22A. The coating film 22 is configured, upon being contacted with skin, to dissolve and to release said chemical substance 21 to skin through the skin-contact surface 22A. The coating film 22 is preferably an atomic layer deposition (ALD) film.

IPC Classes  ?

  • A61F 13/00 - Bandages or dressingsAbsorbent pads
  • A61B 5/01 - Measuring temperature of body parts
  • A61B 5/145 - Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value
  • A61B 5/00 - Measuring for diagnostic purposes Identification of persons
  • A61L 15/18 - Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing inorganic materials
  • A61L 15/44 - Medicaments
  • A61F 13/02 - Adhesive bandages or dressings
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides

68.

Color coding

      
Application Number 16832203
Grant Number 11730558
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-03-27
First Publication Date 2020-10-01
Grant Date 2023-08-22
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kivioja, Jani
  • Oksala, Niku

Abstract

A medical instrument, including an atomic layer deposition, ALD, coating to indicate the type of the medical instrument, and use of ALD to indicate number of re-uses of a medical instrument.

IPC Classes  ?

  • A61B 90/00 - Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups , e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
  • A61L 29/08 - Materials for coatings
  • A61B 90/92 - Identification means for patients or instruments, e.g. tags coded with colour
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • A61L 31/14 - Materials characterised by their function or physical properties
  • A61B 17/00 - Surgical instruments, devices or methods
  • A61L 31/08 - Materials for coatings
  • A61B 17/072 - Surgical staplers for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously
  • A61L 29/14 - Materials characterised by their function or physical properties

69.

Substrate coating

      
Application Number 16832286
Grant Number 11668004
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-03-27
First Publication Date 2020-10-01
Grant Date 2023-06-06
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Pudas, Marko
  • Oksala, Niku

Abstract

A method for coating a vaporizing substrate includes depositing a film coating 12 on at least a part of a substrate 10 during the time when the substrate undergoes phase transition from essentially liquid phase to gaseous phase, where the substrate includes a chemical substance that participates in chemical deposition reaction(s) in gaseous phase, the gaseous species 101 formed upon vaporizing at least the portion of the substrate material, when undergoing chemical deposition reactions in gaseous phase, produce particulate 11 that forms at least one coating layer to produce the film coating 12.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/06 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
  • C23C 16/00 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

70.

Method for formation of patterned solder mask

      
Application Number 16811332
Grant Number 11477894
Status In Force
Filing Date 2020-03-06
First Publication Date 2020-09-10
Grant Date 2022-10-18
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A method for formation of a patterned solder mask (10) on a substrate is provided, in which method the mask is deposited by a process of chemical deposition in vapor phase. A method for manufacturing a printed circuit board and/or an electronic component comprising formation of said patterned solder mask is further provided.

IPC Classes  ?

  • H05K 3/34 - Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
  • B23K 1/015 - Vapour-condensation soldering
  • B23K 103/00 - Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
  • B23K 101/42 - Printed circuits

71.

ALD apparatus, method and valve

      
Application Number 16609000
Grant Number 11761082
Status In Force
Filing Date 2017-05-02
First Publication Date 2020-06-18
Grant Date 2023-09-19
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

An apparatus, a method and a valve with a reactive chemical inlet, a reaction chamber outlet, and a closure having an open and closed configuration to open and close, respectively, a route from the reactive chemical inlet to the reaction chamber outlet, the valve further including an additional cleaning chemical inlet at a downstream side of the closure to purge the closure.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • F16K 1/44 - Details of seats or valve members of double-seat valves

72.

APPARATUS WITH A VALVE AND METHOD OF OPERATION

      
Application Number 16608945
Status Pending
Filing Date 2018-05-02
First Publication Date 2020-06-11
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

An apparatus includes, a reaction chamber to accommodate a substrate to be processed, and a pulsing valve fluidly connected to the reaction chamber. The pulsing valve has a reactive chemical inlet to receive reactive chemical, a reaction chamber outlet to mediate provided fluid connection of the pulsing valve to the reaction chamber, a closure to control fluid flow from the reactive chemical inlet in the pulsing valve to the reaction chamber outlet, and an additional flow channel inlet or outlet to continuously purge the closure through the additional flow channel during an entire substrate processing cycle or sequence.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating

73.

Deposition or cleaning apparatus with movable structure

      
Application Number 16481221
Grant Number 11725279
Status In Force
Filing Date 2017-02-08
First Publication Date 2019-12-26
Grant Date 2023-08-15
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Malinen, Timo

Abstract

A deposition or cleaning apparatus including an outer vacuum chamber and a reaction chamber inside the outer chamber forming a double chamber structure. The reaction chamber is configured to move between a processing position and a lowered position inside the outer vacuum chamber, the lowered position being for loading one or more substrates into the reaction chamber

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber

74.

Particle coating

      
Application Number 16331738
Grant Number 11261526
Status In Force
Filing Date 2016-09-16
First Publication Date 2019-08-15
Grant Date 2022-03-01
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

An atomic layer deposition (ALD) method in an ALD reactor including a reaction chamber housing a substrate vessel, and an isolated vibration source outside of the reaction chamber or isolated within the reaction chamber. Particulate material within the substrate vessel is coated by self-saturating surface reactions using a top-to-bottom precursor flow passing through the substrate vessel, and movements are caused in the particulate material within the substrate vessel by the isolated vibration source while coating the particulate material.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/442 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using fluidised bed processes

75.

APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION

      
Application Number 16329788
Status Pending
Filing Date 2016-09-16
First Publication Date 2019-06-27
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Holm, Niklas
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Malinen, Timo
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A system and method for atomic layer deposition, ALD, where an actuator arrangement is configured to receive a batch of substrates and transfer the substrates through a first load-lock horizontally into a vacuum chamber, and to lower the substrates within the vacuum chamber into a reaction chamber thus closing the reaction chamber with a lid.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/46 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for heating the substrate
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating

76.

Substrate loading in an ALD reactor

      
Application Number 16165303
Grant Number 11280001
Status In Force
Filing Date 2018-10-19
First Publication Date 2019-02-14
Grant Date 2022-03-22
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kilpi, Vaino
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Li, Wei-Min

Abstract

An apparatus and method for loading a plurality of substrates into a substrate holder in a loading chamber of a deposition reactor to form a vertical stack of horizontally oriented substrates within said substrate holder, for turning the substrate holder to form a horizontal stack of vertically oriented substrates, and for lowering the substrate holder into a reaction chamber of the deposition reactor for deposition. The technical effects achieved are: a top loading system for a vertical flow deposition reactor in which the substrates can be loaded with horizontal orientation, eliminating the need for flipping each substrate separately by flipping the whole substrate holder and minimizing a loading distance in a reactor cluster.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • H01L 21/677 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for conveying, e.g. between different work stations
  • H01L 21/687 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber

77.

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD

      
Application Number FI2017050465
Publication Number 2018/234611
Status In Force
Filing Date 2017-06-21
Publication Date 2018-12-27
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Malinen, Timo
  • Kilpi, Väinö
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus, comprising a sealed pressure vessel, such as an Atomic Layer Deposition, ALD, apparatus, a fluid inlet assembly attached to a wall of the sealed pressure vessel, the fluid inlet assembly having a fluid inlet pipe passing through the wall, and a resilient element in the fluid inlet assembly around the fluid inlet pipe coupling the inlet pipe to the wall, where one of an interior surface and an exterior surface of the resilient element sees pressure prevailing within the pressure vessel and the other sees ambient pressure, and where the fluid inlet pipe prevents fluid carried inside from being in contact with the resilient element, and a relating method.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • B01J 3/02 - Feed or outlet devices therefor
  • C30B 25/14 - Feed and outlet means for the gasesModifying the flow of the reactive gases
  • B01J 3/03 - Pressure vessels, or vacuum vessels, having closure members or seals specially adapted therefor
  • B01J 3/04 - Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves

78.

PicoMEDICAL

      
Application Number 1439861
Status Registered
Filing Date 2018-09-21
Registration Date 2018-09-21
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
NICE Classes  ?
  • 07 - Machines and machine tools
  • 09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
  • 40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,

Goods & Services

Machines and machine tools for atomic scale layer deposition; atomic scale layer deposition apparatus. Data processing equipment; computers and computer programmes for atomic scale layer deposition apparatus. Treatment and coating of materials by atomic scale layer deposition method and consulting connected thereto.

79.

ALD APPARATUS, METHOD AND VALVE

      
Application Number FI2017050336
Publication Number 2018/202935
Status In Force
Filing Date 2017-05-02
Publication Date 2018-11-08
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A substrate processing apparatus, a method and a valve comprising a reactive chemical inlet, a reaction chamber outlet and a closure having an open and closed configuration to open and close, respectively, a route from the reactive chemical inlet to the reaction chamber outlet, the valve further comprising an additional cleaning chemical inlet at a downstream side of the closure to purge the closure. Objects of the invention are to avoid undesired particle generation while enabling high pulsing speed, to improve cleaning by purging reactive material away from surfaces and to implement a mechanically smaller pulsing valve.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/54 - Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating

80.

APPARATUS WITH A VALVE AND METHOD OF OPERATION

      
Application Number FI2018050317
Publication Number 2018/202949
Status In Force
Filing Date 2018-05-02
Publication Date 2018-11-08
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

An apparatus, comprising a reaction chamber to accommodate a substrate (600) to be processed, and a pulsing valve (100, 300, 900, 900', 900'', 900*) fluidly connected to the reaction chamber (530, 1430). The pulsing valve comprises a reactive chemical inlet (101, 901, 901', 901'') to receive reactive chemical, a reaction chamber outlet (104, 904, 904'') to mediate provided fluid connection of the pulsing valve to the reaction chamber (530, 1430), a closure (111, 191, 991) to control fluid flow from the reactive chemical inlet (101, 901, 901', 901'') in the pulsing valve to the reaction chamber outlet (104, 904, 904''), and an additional flow channel inlet or outlet (103, 303, 903, 903', 903'') to continuously purge the closure (111, 191) through the additional flow channel during an entire substrate processing cycle or sequence.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/54 - Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating

81.

Methods and Apparatus for Deposition Reactors

      
Application Number 16009799
Status Pending
Filing Date 2018-06-15
First Publication Date 2018-10-25
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Lindfors, Sven

Abstract

The invention relates to methods and apparatus in which precursor vapor is guided along at least one in-feed line into a reaction chamber of a deposition reactor, and material is deposited on surfaces of a batch of vertically placed substrates by establishing a vertical flow of precursor vapor in the reaction chamber and having it enter in a vertical direction in between said vertically placed substrates.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides
  • C30B 29/20 - Aluminium oxides
  • C30B 25/16 - Controlling or regulating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

82.

UNIFORM DEPOSITION

      
Application Number FI2017050254
Publication Number 2018/189413
Status In Force
Filing Date 2017-04-10
Publication Date 2018-10-18
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Malinen, Timo
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A reaction chamber of a substrate processing apparatus contains a reaction space. At least three lateral chemical inlets point towards a centre area of the reaction space each from different directions, each of the at least three lateral chemical inlets providing an individually closable route for a first precursor chemical to the reaction space.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/52 - Controlling or regulating the coating process
  • C23C 16/00 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 18/00 - Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coatingContact plating
  • C30B 25/00 - Single-crystal growth by chemical reaction of reactive gases, e.g. chemical vapour deposition growth
  • C30B 25/16 - Controlling or regulating
  • C30B 25/14 - Feed and outlet means for the gasesModifying the flow of the reactive gases
  • H01L 21/00 - Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid-state devices, or of parts thereof

83.

PicoMEDICAL

      
Application Number 192124100
Status Registered
Filing Date 2018-09-21
Registration Date 2021-11-19
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
NICE Classes  ?
  • 07 - Machines and machine tools
  • 09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
  • 40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,

Goods & Services

(1) Machines and machine tools for atomic scale layer deposition; atomic scale layer deposition apparatus, namely, industrial chemical and industrial photochemical reactors; atomic scale layer deposition apparatus for fabrication of ultrathin, highly uniform and conformal material layers of thin film coating. (2) Data processing equipment for monitoring quality and control of the atomic scale layer deposition application using imaging techniques to ensure the atomic layer deposition (ALD) process is occurring smoothly and producing a conformal layer over a surface; computers and computer programmes for atomic scale layer deposition apparatus. (1) Treatment and coating of materials, namely, oxides, nitrides, carbides, to ternary compounds, metals (including noble ones), hybrid materials and polymers, and nanolaminates by atomic scale layer deposition method and consulting connected thereto.

84.

PicoMEDICAL

      
Application Number 017959798
Status Registered
Filing Date 2018-09-21
Registration Date 2019-01-09
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
NICE Classes  ?
  • 07 - Machines and machine tools
  • 09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
  • 40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,

Goods & Services

Machines and machine tools for atomic scale layer deposition; atomic scale layer deposition apparatus. Data processing equipment; computers and computer programmes for atomic scale layer deposition apparatus. Treatment and coating of materials by atomic scale layer deposition method and consulting connected thereto.

85.

PICOMEDICAL

      
Serial Number 79247758
Status Registered
Filing Date 2018-09-21
Registration Date 2019-12-31
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
NICE Classes  ?
  • 40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
  • 07 - Machines and machine tools
  • 09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments

Goods & Services

Treatment and coating of materials by means of the atomic scale layer deposition method and consulting connected thereto Machines and machine tools for atomic scale layer deposition; atomic scale layer deposition machines for manufacturing medical devices Data processing equipment; computers and computer programmes for controlling and monitoring atomic scale layer deposition machines

86.

DEPOSITION OR CLEANING APPARATUS WITH MOVABLE STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF OPERATION

      
Application Number FI2017050071
Publication Number 2018/146370
Status In Force
Filing Date 2017-02-08
Publication Date 2018-08-16
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Malinen, Timo

Abstract

A deposition or cleaning apparatus comprising an outer vacuum chamber and a reaction chamber inside the outer chamber forming a double chamber structure. The reaction chamber is configured to move between a processing position and a lowered position inside the outer vacuum chamber, the lowered position being for loading one or more substrates into the reaction chamber.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber

87.

Atomic Layer Deposition with Plasma Source

      
Application Number 15840007
Status Pending
Filing Date 2017-12-13
First Publication Date 2018-04-12
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kilpi, Vaino
  • Li, Wei-Min
  • Malinen, Timo
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Lindfors, Sven

Abstract

The invention relates to method including operating a plasma atomic layer deposition reactor configured to deposit material in a reaction chamber on at least one substrate by sequential self-saturating surface reactions, and allowing gas from an inactive gas source to flow into a widening radical in-feed part opening towards the reaction chamber substantially during a whole deposition cycle. The invention also relates to a corresponding apparatus.

IPC Classes  ?

  • B05C 5/00 - Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
  • H01J 37/32 - Gas-filled discharge tubes
  • H01L 21/02 - Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
  • C23C 16/52 - Controlling or regulating the coating process
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/40 - Oxides

88.

APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION

      
Application Number FI2016050644
Publication Number 2018/050953
Status In Force
Filing Date 2016-09-16
Publication Date 2018-03-22
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Holm, Niklas
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Malinen, Timo
  • Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A system and method for atomic layer deposition, ALD, where an actuator arrangement is configured to receive a batch of substrates and transfer the substrates through a first load-lock (220) horizontally into a vacuum chamber (310), and to lower the substrates within the vacuum chamber (310) into a reaction chamber (420) thus closing the reaction chamber with a lid (410).

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

89.

PARTICLE COATING BY ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSTION (ALD)

      
Application Number FI2016050645
Publication Number 2018/050954
Status In Force
Filing Date 2016-09-16
Publication Date 2018-03-22
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

An atomic layer deposition (ALD) method in an ALD reactor (100) including a reaction chamber (10) housing a substrate vessel (30), and an isolated vibration source (70-72) outside of the reaction chamber (10) or isolated within the reaction chamber (610). Particulate material within the substrate vessel (30) is coated by self-saturating surface reactions using a top-to-bottom precursor flow passing through the substrate vessel (30), and movements are caused in the particulate material within the substrate vessel (30) by the isolated vibration source (70-72) while coating the particulate material.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/52 - Controlling or regulating the coating process

90.

ALD method and apparatus

      
Application Number 15536943
Grant Number 10619241
Status In Force
Filing Date 2015-11-25
First Publication Date 2017-11-30
Grant Date 2020-04-14
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Malinen, Timo
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Li, Wei-Min
  • Pilvi, Tero

Abstract

A method that includes performing an atomic layer deposition sequence including at least one deposition cycle, each cycle producing a monolayer of deposited material, the deposition cycle including introducing at least a first precursor species and a second precursor species to a substrate surface in a reaction chamber, wherein both of said first and second precursor species are present in gas phase in said reaction chamber simultaneously.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/48 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating by irradiation, e.g. photolysis, radiolysis, particle radiation

91.

Agile ALD

      
Application Number 1377916
Status Registered
Filing Date 2017-10-11
Registration Date 2017-10-11
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
NICE Classes  ?
  • 07 - Machines and machine tools
  • 09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
  • 40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,

Goods & Services

Machines and machine tools for atomic scale layer deposition; atomic scale layer deposition apparatus. Data processing equipment; computers and computer programmes for atomic scale layer deposition apparatus. Treatment and coating of materials by atomic scale layer deposition method and consulting connected thereto.

92.

ALD method and apparatus including a photon source

      
Application Number 15536853
Grant Number 10597778
Status In Force
Filing Date 2015-11-25
First Publication Date 2017-11-30
Grant Date 2020-03-24
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor Malinen, Timo

Abstract

A deposition method, including providing a channel through a deposition apparatus, feeding precursor vapor into the channel, and depositing material from the precursor vapor onto a substrate on its way through the deposition apparatus by exposing the substrate to the precursor vapor and to alternating photon exposure and shade periods within the channel.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/48 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating by irradiation, e.g. photolysis, radiolysis, particle radiation
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/54 - Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating

93.

COATING BY ALD FOR SUPPRESSING METALLIC WHISKERS

      
Application Number FI2016050237
Publication Number 2017/178690
Status In Force
Filing Date 2016-04-12
Publication Date 2017-10-19
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor Pudas, Marko

Abstract

A deposition method to reduce metal whisker formation, electromigration and corrosion is provided comprising providing a substrate and pretreating the substrate by cleaning. The substrate is also pretreated by preheating and/or evacuating. Finally, on the substrate a stack is deposited by ALD (atomic layer deposition). Also is provided an ALD reactor with control means for carrying out the method, and products obtained using the deposition method.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/52 - Controlling or regulating the coating process

94.

Agile ALD

      
Application Number 186229300
Status Registered
Filing Date 2017-10-12
Registration Date 2019-08-15
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
NICE Classes  ?
  • 07 - Machines and machine tools
  • 09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
  • 40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,

Goods & Services

(1) Atomic scale layer deposition machinery and machine tools for use in connection therewith; thin film deposition reactors for use in the field of atomic layer deposition (ALD) (2) Data processing equipment, namely, programmable logic controllers for use with atomic scale layer deposition machinery; computers and computer programmes for use in the operation of atomic scale layer deposition machinery (1) Treatment and coating of substrates by atomic scale layer deposition method and consulting connected thereto

95.

AGILE ALD

      
Serial Number 79222130
Status Registered
Filing Date 2017-10-11
Registration Date 2018-07-31
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
NICE Classes  ?
  • 40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
  • 07 - Machines and machine tools
  • 09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments

Goods & Services

Treatment and coating of materials by atomic scale layer deposition method and consulting connected thereto Machines and machine tools for atomic scale layer deposition; atomic scale layer deposition machines Data processing equipment; computers and computer programmes for controlling and monitoring atomic scale layer deposition apparatus

96.

MECRALD

      
Application Number 1360689
Status Registered
Filing Date 2017-05-04
Registration Date 2017-05-04
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
NICE Classes  ?
  • 07 - Machines and machine tools
  • 09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
  • 40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,

Goods & Services

Machines and machine tools for atomic scale layer deposition; atomic scale layer deposition apparatus. Data processing equipment; computers and computer programmes for atomic scale layer deposition apparatus. Treatment and coating of materials by atomic scale layer deposition method and consulting connected thereto.

97.

Agile ALD

      
Application Number 016775066
Status Registered
Filing Date 2017-05-26
Registration Date 2017-09-08
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
NICE Classes  ?
  • 07 - Machines and machine tools
  • 09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
  • 40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,

Goods & Services

Machines and machine tools for atomic scale layer deposition; atomic scale layer deposition apparatus. Data processing equipment; computers and computer programmes for atomic scale layer deposition apparatus. Treatment and coating of materials by atomic scale layer deposition method and consulting connected thereto.

98.

Protecting an interior of a hollow body with an ALD coating

      
Application Number 15123019
Grant Number 10329662
Status In Force
Filing Date 2014-03-03
First Publication Date 2017-03-16
Grant Date 2019-06-25
Owner PICOSUN OY (Finland)
Inventor
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Malinen, Timo
  • Sammelselg, Väino
  • Aarik, Jaan
  • Aarik, Lauri

Abstract

An apparatus and method for protecting an interior of a hollow body, where an inlet and exhaust manifold include a port assembly attachable to an opening of the hollow body is provided. The interior of the hollow body is exposed to sequential self-saturating surface reactions by sequential inlet of reactive gases via the port assembly and the opening into the interior of the hollow body, and excess gases is pumped via the opening and the port assembly out from the hollow body.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/04 - Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber

99.

Protecting an interior of a gas container with an ALD coating

      
Application Number 15123052
Grant Number 11326254
Status In Force
Filing Date 2014-03-03
First Publication Date 2016-12-22
Grant Date 2022-05-10
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
Inventor
  • Sammelselg, Väino
  • Kostamo, Juhana
  • Bayerl, Willi
  • Aarik, Jaan
  • Aarik, Lauri
  • Lindfors, Sven
  • Adam, Peter
  • Poutiainen, Juho

Abstract

An apparatus and method for protecting a gas container interior, where an inlet and exhaust manifold include a port assembly attachable to a port of the gas container is provided, the gas container interior is exposed to sequential self-saturating surface reactions by sequential inlet of reactive gases via the port assembly and the port into the gas container interior, and reaction residue is pumped via the port and the port assembly out from the gas container.

IPC Classes  ?

  • C23C 16/455 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into the reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in the reaction chamber
  • C23C 16/04 - Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
  • C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
  • B05D 1/10 - Applying particulate materials
  • B05D 7/22 - Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes
  • B65D 25/14 - Linings or internal coatings
  • C23C 14/04 - Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
  • F17C 1/10 - Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge with provision for protection against corrosion, e.g. due to gaseous acid

100.

MECRALD

      
Application Number 016054934
Status Registered
Filing Date 2016-11-16
Registration Date 2020-02-20
Owner Picosun Oy (Finland)
NICE Classes  ? 07 - Machines and machine tools

Goods & Services

Machines and machine tools for atomic scale layer deposition; atomic scale layer deposition apparatus.
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