Abstract

A method for preparing acrylic acid, the method including: obtaining a reaction product including unreacted lactic acid, water, a light gas component, and acrylic acid by supplying a lactic acid aqueous solution to a reactor to allow a dehydration reaction to proceed; supplying the reaction product to a first cooling tower to separate the reaction product into a lower fraction containing unreacted lactic acid and an upper fraction containing water, a light gas component, and acrylic acid; supplying the upper fraction of the first cooling tower to a second cooling tower to separate a lower fraction containing water and acrylic acid therefrom; and obtaining acrylic acid by purifying the lower fraction of the second cooling tower.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07C 51/377 - Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides, or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by splitting-off hydrogen or functional groupsPreparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides, or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by hydrogenolysis of functional groups
• C07C 51/46 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation by azeotropic distillation
• C07C 51/487 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by treatment giving rise to chemical modification

Abstract

The present invention relates to a thermoplastic resin composition, a method of preparing the same, and a molded article including the same. A thermoplastic resin composition has fluidity and weather resistance equal or superior to those of conventional ASA resins and being capable of imparting excellent appearance by suppressing occurrence of flow marks in a molded article including the thermoplastic resin composition.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 25/12 - Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated nitriles

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of preparing a graft polymer, which includes: preparing a second diene-based rubber polymer by enlarging a first diene-based rubber polymer with an acidic group-containing acrylic polymer; preparing a first mixture comprising the second diene-based rubber polymer and a non-ionic emulsifier; and preparing a graft polymer latex by polymerizing an aromatic vinyl-based monomer and a vinyl cyanide-based monomer in the presence of the first mixture.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 6/18 - Increasing the size of the dispersed particles
• C08F 2/30 - Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents non-ionic
• C08F 279/04 - Vinyl aromatic monomers and nitriles as the only monomers

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a polybutylene terephthalate resin composition, a method of preparing the same, and a molded article including the same. The polybutylene terephthalate resin composition according to the present disclosure may improve both injection solidification rate and impact strength, which are in a trade-off relationship due to changes in materials used, may satisfy the physical property balance between mechanical properties, fluidity, and heat resistance, and may provide excellent product reliability and appearance quality.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 67/06 - Unsaturated polyesters
• C08K 3/34 - Silicon-containing compounds

Abstract

The present invention relates to an ASA-based resin composition, a preparation method therefor, and a molded product comprising same. According to the present invention, an ASA-based resin composition is provided which replaces a conventional transparent material, has improved releasability during injection molding while maintaining transparency, and can prevent injection cracking even when small medical transparent products or transparent food containers are injection molded.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 33/20 - Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylonitrile
• C08L 51/04 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
• C08L 51/00 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers
• C08K 5/09 - Carboxylic acidsMetal salts thereofAnhydrides thereof
• C08K 5/20 - Carboxylic acid amides
• B29C 45/00 - Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mouldApparatus therefor

Abstract

The present invention relates to an ASA-based resin composition, a method for producing same, and a molded product comprising same. The present invention has the effect of providing an ASA-based resin composition and a molded product comprising same, with eco-friendly properties imparted to the ASA-based resin composition, and no deterioration in the balance between mechanical properties such as impact strength and hardness and physical properties such as heat resistance and weathering resistance.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 25/12 - Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated nitriles
• C08L 51/04 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
• C08L 55/02 - ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers

Abstract

A composition for polymerizing a high refractive resin, according to one embodiment of the present specification, comprises: a first compound represented by chemical formula 1; and at least one of a second compound represented by chemical formula 2 and a third compound represented by chemical formula 3. A high refractive resin according to another embodiment of the present specification comprises: a first unit represented by chemical formula 11; and at least one of a second unit represented by chemical formula 12 and a third unit represented by chemical formula 13.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 32/08 - Homopolymers or copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system having condensed rings
• C08F 232/08 - Copolymers of cyclic compounds containing no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system having condensed rings
• C08G 61/12 - Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
• G02B 1/04 - Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are madeOptical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
• C08F 220/10 - Esters
• C08F 222/40 - Imides, e.g. cyclic imides

Abstract

The composition for polymerizing a high refractive index resin, according to one embodiment of the present specification, comprises: a first compound represented by chemical formula 1; and a second compound represented by chemical formula 2 and/or a third compound represented by chemical formula 3. The high refractive index resin according to another embodiment of the present specification comprises: a first unit represented by chemical formula 11; and a second unit represented by chemical formula 12 and/or a third unit represented by chemical formula 13.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 222/40 - Imides, e.g. cyclic imides
• C08F 216/16 - Monomers containing no hetero atoms other than the ether oxygen
• C08F 232/08 - Copolymers of cyclic compounds containing no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system having condensed rings
• G02B 1/04 - Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are madeOptical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
• C08F 32/08 - Homopolymers or copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system having condensed rings
• C08G 61/12 - Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
• C08F 220/10 - Esters

Abstract

22 and/or Co. The present specification aims to disclose, as the particles, particles that enable the production of a desired product with excellent selectivity and conversion rate and is designed to avoid an undesirable aggregation or sintering phenomenon and a decrease in catalytic activity during a reaction progressing process. For example, the particles allow for the production of hydrocarbons of 5 or more carbon atoms with high selectivity and conversion rate in the reaction of obtaining hydrocarbons from raw materials containing CO2 and/or CO. The present specification also discloses a use of the particles.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01J 35/30 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
• B01J 35/40 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
• B01J 23/745 - Iron
• C07C 1/12 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen
• C10G 2/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon

Abstract

22 and/or CO. The purpose of the present specification is to disclose the particles that can be used to produce a desired product, with selectivity and a conversion rate that are excellent, without the occurrence of undesirable agglomeration or sintering or the degradation of catalytic activity during a reaction process. For example, the particles can be used to produce hydrocarbons having 5 or more carbon atoms with high selectivity and a high conversion rate in a reaction for producing the hydrocarbons from raw materials containing CO2 and/or CO. The present invention also discloses a use of the particles.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01J 35/30 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
• B01J 35/40 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
• B01J 23/745 - Iron
• C07C 1/12 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen
• C10G 2/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon

Abstract

11) of 10.0 or less on the first day (n = 1) of ultraviolet irradiation, as defined by mathematical formula 1.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 220/30 - Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety
• C08F 222/10 - Esters
• C08F 216/12 - Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical by an ether radical
• C08F 2/44 - Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
• C08F 2/50 - Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
• C08K 5/20 - Carboxylic acid amides
• C08K 5/3432 - Six-membered rings

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition having antioxidant activity. Provided according to the present invention is a cosmetic composition that has 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging ability and thus exhibits an excellent antioxidant effect.

IPC Classes  ?

• A61K 31/19 - Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
• A61P 39/06 - Free radical scavengers or antioxidants
• A61K 8/365 - Hydroxycarboxylic acidsKetocarboxylic acids
• A61Q 19/00 - Preparations for care of the skin
• A61Q 19/08 - Anti-ageing preparations
• A61K 31/191 - Acyclic acids having two or more hydroxy groups, e.g. gluconic acid

Abstract

The present invention relates to a core-shell type catalyst, wherein a core is in the form of a secondary particle formed by aggregating a plurality of primary particles, a shell is formed by aggregating a plurality of core-shell type primary particles including the primary particles and a shell layer surrounding the primary particles, and distance a between the primary particles forming the core, diameter r of the primary particles, and thickness L of the shell formed by aggregating the plurality of core-shell type primary particles satisfy Formula 1. When the catalyst of the present invention is used in a carbon dioxide conversion reaction, the conversion rate of carbon dioxide is high and the selectivity for hydrocarbons having 5 or more carbon atoms, which are useful components, is high.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01J 35/30 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
• B01J 35/40 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
• B01J 23/745 - Iron
• C07C 1/12 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen
• C10G 2/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon

Abstract

The present invention relates to a catalyst for converting carbon dioxide, comprising a protective layer formed on the surface thereof, wherein by controlling the amount of coverage of the catalyst particle surface by the protective layer, high selectivity for high-carbon-number hydrocarbons having 5 or more carbon atoms, which have high value in carbon dioxide conversion reactions, can be achieved while maintaining the conversion rate of carbon dioxide at high levels.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01J 35/30 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
• B01J 35/61 - Surface area
• B01J 23/78 - Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups with alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
• B01J 37/02 - Impregnation, coating or precipitation
• C07C 1/12 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen
• C10G 2/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon

Abstract

The present application relates to a substrate for an optical device. The present application can provide a substrate for an optical device which enables maintenance of an appropriate cell gap between an upper substrate and a lower substrate of a liquid crystal cell, has excellent adhesion between the upper substrate and the lower substrate, and reduces sparkling and rainbow phenomena, thereby having excellent visibility.

IPC Classes  ?

• G02F 1/1339 - GasketsSpacersSealing of cells
• G02F 1/1337 - Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
• G02F 1/1343 - Electrodes
• G02F 1/1335 - Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors

Abstract

The present invention relates to a preparation method of recycled plastic, the preparation method being for recycling waste plastic into a high-quality plastic in an environmentally-friendly manner.

IPC Classes  ?

• B29B 17/02 - Separating plastics from other materials
• C08J 11/08 - Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers without chemical reactions using selective solvents for polymer components
• B29B 13/06 - Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying
• B29K 23/00 - Use of polyalkenes as moulding material

Abstract

An electrode for a lithium rechargeable battery includes an electrode substrate and a porous layer formed on the electrode substrate. The porous layer includes a binder resin and inorganic fine particles. The inorganic fine particles include boehmite and barium sulfate. A lithium rechargeable battery comprising the electrode is also provided.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 50/483 - Inorganic material
• H01M 10/0525 - Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodesLithium-ion batteries
• H01M 50/477 - Spacing elements inside cells other than separators, membranes or diaphragmsManufacturing processes thereof characterised by their shape
• H01M 50/486 - Organic material
• H01M 50/491 - Porosity

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a conductive resin composition, a method of preparing the same, and a molded article including the same. The present disclosure has an effect of providing a conductive resin composition having excellent moisture stability and heat resistance in addition to excellent appearance, rigidity, and conductivity; being capable of minimizing the influence of moisture and heat when exposed to external environments due to these properties; and thus being suitable for exterior parts replacing metal parts used in automobiles, a method of preparing the conductive resin composition, molded article including the conductive resin composition.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 67/06 - Unsaturated polyesters
• C08K 3/04 - Carbon

Abstract

The present invention relates to a thermoplastic resin composition, a method of preparing the same, and a molded article including the same, and more particularly, to a thermoplastic resin composition having eco-friendliness and excellent molding processability, mechanical rigidity, heat resistance, and colorability by including a predetermined ASA-based graft copolymer and a recycled resin, a method of preparing the thermoplastic resin composition, and a molded article including the thermoplastic resin composition.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 51/04 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
• C08J 3/12 - Powdering or granulating

Abstract

A positive electrode active material includes a lithium transition metal oxide in the form of a single particle; and a coating part which is formed on the surface of the lithium transition metal oxide and contains cobalt. The lithium transition metal oxide in the form of a single particle has interfaces divided into a strong boundary having collapse of a layered structure in a crystal particle and a weak boundary having no collapse of the layered structure. The coating part is formed only at the strong boundary among the interfaces. A method for producing the positive electrode active material is also provided.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
• C01G 53/44 - Complex oxides containing nickel and at least one other metal element containing alkali metals, e.g. LiNiO2 containing manganese
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
• H01M 4/04 - Processes of manufacture in general
• H01M 4/36 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
• H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy

Abstract

A thermoplastic resin composition includes 100 parts by weight of a base resin including 3 to 22% by weight of an alkyl acrylate-aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound graft copolymer (A-1) containing alkyl acrylate rubber having an average particle diameter of 50 to 200 nm, 20 to 40% by weight of an alkyl acrylate-aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound graft copolymer (A-2) containing alkyl acrylate rubber having an average particle diameter of greater than 200 nm and 600 nm or less, and 50 to 72% by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound copolymer (B); and 0.6 to 1.9 parts by weight of a lubricant (C), wherein, based on 100% by weight in total of the thermoplastic resin composition, a total content of rubber as measured by FT-IR is 15 to 21% by weight.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 25/12 - Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated nitriles
• B29C 48/36 - Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
• B29K 25/00 - Use of polymers of vinyl-aromatic compounds as moulding material
• B29K 96/02 - Graft polymers
• C08K 5/103 - EstersEther-esters of monocarboxylic acids with polyalcohols
• C08K 5/134 - Phenols containing ester groups
• C08K 5/3417 - Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
• C08K 5/3435 - Piperidines
• C08K 5/524 - Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photosensitive resin composition, an insulation film, and a semiconductor device, comprising a polyimide resin.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08J 5/18 - Manufacture of films or sheets
• G01N 33/44 - ResinsPlasticsRubberLeather
• H01L 21/027 - Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing, not provided for in group or
• C08L 75/04 - Polyurethanes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a positive electrode active material precursor comprising secondary particles formed by the aggregation of a plurality of primary particles, wherein the primary particles include particles having a polyhedral structure, the secondary particles have a spherical structure, and the primary particle factor represented by mathematical formula 1 is 11-15%.

IPC Classes  ?

• C01G 53/00 - Compounds of nickel
• H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

Abstract

The present invention relates to a catalyst which is in the form of a core and a shell, wherein the core is in the form of a secondary particle formed by aggregating a plurality of primary particles, the shell is formed by aggregating a plurality of core-shell type primary particles, each comprising a primary particle and a shell layer surrounding the primary particle, and an average diameter R of the cores and an average thickness L of the shells formed by the aggregation of the core-shell type primary particles included therein satisfy expression 1. When the catalyst of the present invention is used in a carbon dioxide conversion reaction, a conversion rate of carbon dioxide is high, and selectivity for hydrocarbons having 5 or more carbon atoms, which are useful components, is high.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01J 35/30 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
• B01J 35/40 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
• B01J 23/745 - Iron
• C07C 1/12 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen
• C10G 2/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon

Abstract

The present invention relates to a core-shell type catalyst characterized in that the core is in the form of a secondary particle formed by aggregating a plurality of primary particles, and the shell is formed by aggregating a plurality of core-shell type primary particles including the primary particles and shell layers surrounding the primary particles, wherein the average diameter r of the primary particles forming the shell and the average thickness l of the shell layers surrounding the primary particles satisfy Equation 1. When the catalyst of the present invention is used in a carbon dioxide conversion reaction, the conversion rate of carbon dioxide is high and the selectivity for hydrocarbons having 5 or more carbon atoms, which are useful components, is high.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01J 35/30 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
• B01J 35/40 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
• B01J 23/745 - Iron
• C07C 1/12 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen
• C10G 2/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition for preventing, alleviating, or ameliorating hair loss. According to the present invention, provided is a cosmetic composition which not only inhibits the action of TGF-β1 factor, but also has a 5α-reductase inhibitory effect, and thus can exhibit an excellent effect in preventing, alleviating, or ameliorating hair loss.

IPC Classes  ?

• A61K 31/19 - Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
• A61P 17/14 - Drugs for dermatological disorders for baldness or alopecia
• A61K 8/365 - Hydroxycarboxylic acidsKetocarboxylic acids
• A61Q 7/00 - Preparations for affecting hair growth
• A61Q 5/00 - Preparations for care of the hair
• A61K 31/191 - Acyclic acids having two or more hydroxy groups, e.g. gluconic acid
• A61Q 9/04 - Depilatories

Abstract

The present invention relates to an anti-inflammatory cosmetic composition. According to the present invention, provided is a cosmetic composition capable of inhibiting the production of active nitrogen species that are inflammatory mediators involved in inflammation induction in cells.

IPC Classes  ?

• A61K 31/19 - Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
• A61P 29/00 - Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agentsNon-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
• A61P 39/06 - Free radical scavengers or antioxidants
• A61K 8/365 - Hydroxycarboxylic acidsKetocarboxylic acids
• A61Q 19/00 - Preparations for care of the skin

Abstract

Provided is a method for preparing a recycled ABS resin, and the method for preparing a recycled ABS resin includes: preparing an extrusion feed including an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) base resin including polyurethane, a metal carboxylic acid salt, and a polyhydric alcohol; and supplying the extrusion feed to an extruder to perform a depolymerization reaction of the polyurethane and extruding the extrusion feed.

IPC Classes  ?

• B29C 48/00 - Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired formApparatus therefor
• B29C 48/78 - Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
• B29K 55/02 - ABS polymers, i.e. acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers
• B29K 75/00 - Use of polyureas or polyurethanes as moulding material
• B29K 105/26 - Scrap
• C08J 11/24 - Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material by treatment with organic oxygen-containing compounds containing hydroxyl groups
• C08L 55/02 - ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers

Abstract

The present invention relates to a polyester polymer having a high bio-content and molecular weight as well as excellent optical properties, a method for preparing the polyester polymer, and a molded article.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08G 63/16 - Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
• C08G 63/78 - Preparation processes
• C08L 67/02 - Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds

Abstract

The present invention relates to a membrane electrode assembly manufacturing method comprising the steps of: (S1) forming a first catalyst layer on the other surface of a separation membrane having a first carrier film attached to one surface thereof; (S2) attaching a second carrier film to the other surface of the separation membrane on which the first catalyst layer is formed; (S3) removing the first carrier film attached to one surface of the separation membrane; and (S4) forming a second catalyst layer on one surface of the separation membrane from which the first carrier film is removed, wherein the second carrier film includes a first area corresponding to the first catalyst layer on the other surface of the separation membrane, and a second area, which is the remaining area that excludes the first area, and the second area of the second carrier film is coated with an adhesive on a surface facing the other surface of the separation membrane on which the first catalyst layer is formed.

IPC Classes  ?

• C25B 9/23 - Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodesAssemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
• C25B 1/04 - Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
• C25B 13/08 - DiaphragmsSpacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
• C25B 11/073 - Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalysts material
• C25B 9/77 - Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type having diaphragms

Abstract

The present invention provides a polyethylene composition comprising virgin polyethylene and recycled polyethylene [post consumer waste polyethylene (PCW PE)], and having excellent mechanical properties and improved environmental stress cracking resistance.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 23/04 - Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
• C08F 10/02 - Ethene

Abstract

Proposed are: a polyolefin porous support; and a separator, a lithium secondary battery comprising same, and a method for manufacturing same, wherein the polyolefin porous support comprises a plurality of fibrils and pores formed by the plurality of fibrils entangling with each other, polyolefin chains constituting the fibrils are directly cross-linked with each other, and the polyolefin porous support comprises polyethylene glycol containing a hydrophilic photoinitiator-derived functional group.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 50/411 - Organic material
• H01M 50/417 - Polyolefins
• H01M 50/446 - Composite material consisting of a mixture of organic and inorganic materials
• H01M 50/449 - Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 50/403 - Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
• C08J 5/22 - Films, membranes or diaphragms
• C08J 9/36 - After-treatment

Abstract

A biodegradable polymer with excellent mechanical properties and high biodegradability, which is a polybutylene adipate terephthalate copolymer including a first repeating unit derived from a terephthalic acid-based monomer; a second repeating unit derived from an adipic acid-based monomer, and a third repeating unit derived from a butanediol-based monomer, wherein the second repeating unit includes at least one of a 2-1 repeating unit derived from an adipic acid and a 2-2 repeating unit derived from 3-methyl adipic acid, and the third repeating unit includes at least one of a 3-1 repeating unit derived from 1,4-butanediol, and a 3-2 repeating unit derived from 1,2-butanediol.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08G 63/183 - Terephthalic acids
• C08G 63/20 - Polyesters having been prepared in the presence of compounds having one reactive group or more than two reactive groups

Abstract

A method for preparing acrylic acid, the method including: obtaining a reaction product by supplying a lactic acid aqueous solution to a reactor to allow a dehydration reaction to proceed; supplying the reaction product to a first cooling tower to separate the reaction product into a lower fraction containing acrylic acid and lactic acid and an upper fraction containing acrylic acid, water, and a light gas component; obtaining a lower fraction containing acrylic acid and water by supplying the upper fraction of the first cooling tower to a second cooling tower; obtaining an extract containing acrylic acid and an extraction solvent by supplying the lower fraction of the second cooling tower to an extraction column; obtaining a lower fraction containing acrylic acid and lactic acid by supplying the lower fraction of the first cooling tower and the extract to an azeotropic distillation column; and obtaining acrylic acid by supplying the lower fraction of the azeotropic distillation column to an acrylic acid recovery tower.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07C 51/377 - Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides, or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by splitting-off hydrogen or functional groupsPreparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides, or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by hydrogenolysis of functional groups
• C07C 51/46 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by change of the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation by azeotropic distillation
• C07C 51/48 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by liquid-liquid treatment

Abstract

The present invention provides a method of preparing isopropyl alcohol (IPA), and the method may comprise the steps of: (S1) preparing an isopropyl alcohol (IPA) crude product obtained by performing gas purification and isopropyl alcohol purification on a reaction product of propylene and water; (S2) supplying the IPA crude product to a first region of a divided wall distillation column including the first region, a second region, a column top region, and a column bottom region; and (S3) in the divided wall distillation column, separating water and a low boiling point organic material included in the IPA crude product by means of the column top region, separating a high boiling point organic material and an inorganic material included in the IPA crude product by means of the column bottom region, and obtaining purified isopropyl alcohol in a liquid or gas phase by means of the second region.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07C 29/80 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by physical treatment by distillation
• C07C 29/04 - Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2 by hydration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds
• C07C 31/10 - Monohydroxylic acyclic alcohols containing three carbon atoms

Abstract

The present invention provides a method of preparing isopropyl alcohol (IPA), and the method may comprise the steps of: (S1) supplying a reaction product of a propylene monomer and water to a gas purification part so as to isolate a gas component containing an unreacted propylene monomer; (S2) supplying, to a first organic material removal column, the reaction product from which the gas component is isolated, so as to discharge an upper stream comprising organic by-products and IPA and a lower stream comprising IPA, n-propyl alcohol (NPA) by-products and water; (S3) supplying the upper discharge stream of the first organic material removal column to a second organic material removal column and injecting process circulation water so as to discharge an upper stream comprising organic by-products and a lower stream comprising IPA and the process circulation water; and (S4) supplying the lower discharge stream of the first organic material removal column to an IPA purification part comprising a plurality of distillation columns, so as to isolate IPA.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07C 29/76 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by physical treatment
• C07C 29/80 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by physical treatment by distillation
• C07C 29/04 - Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2 by hydration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds
• C07C 31/10 - Monohydroxylic acyclic alcohols containing three carbon atoms

Abstract

The present invention provides a method for preparing isopropyl alcohol (IPA), the method comprising the steps of: (S1) reacting propylene and water in a reaction unit to obtain a reaction product including isopropyl alcohol (IPA); (S2) supplying the reaction product to a gas purification unit to separate a gas component including unreacted propylene; and (S3) supplying the reaction product from which the gas component is separated to an IPA purification unit to obtain purified isopropyl alcohol, wherein raw propylene can be additionally supplied to the gas purification unit to purify raw propylene and unreacted propylene.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07C 29/76 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by physical treatment
• C07C 29/80 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by physical treatment by distillation
• C07C 29/04 - Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2 by hydration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds
• C07C 31/10 - Monohydroxylic acyclic alcohols containing three carbon atoms

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of preparing pyrolysis fuel oil from waste plastics, the method comprising the steps of: (A) preparing a waste plastic raw material; (B) supplying the waste plastic raw material to the lower part of a reaction distillation column and then pyrolyzing to generate pyrolysis gas; (C) supplying a hydrogen donor stream to the upper part of the reaction distillation column and reacting with the pyrolysis gas; and (D) discharging the pyrolysis gas that has reacted with the hydrogen donor stream to the upper part and condensing to obtain liquid oil.

IPC Classes  ?

• C10G 1/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
• C10G 1/10 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
• C10G 49/18 - Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups , , , , or in the presence of hydrogen-generating compounds, e.g. ammonia, water, hydrogen sulfide
• C10G 47/22 - Non-catalytic cracking in the presence of hydrogen
• C10G 45/58 - Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour pointSelective hydrocracking of normal paraffins

Abstract

The present invention relates to a polyester polymer having a high bio-content and a high molecular weight and excellent optical properties, to a method for preparing the polyester polymer, and to a molded article.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08G 63/16 - Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
• C08G 63/78 - Preparation processes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a catalyst useful for a direct hydrogenation reaction of carbon dioxide, a method for producing same, and a method for preparing a hydrocarbon compound using same, and provides a metal-oxide-based catalyst comprising an oxide-based support and catalyst particles containing iron supported on the support, a method for producing same, and a method for preparing a hydrocarbon compound using same.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01J 23/745 - Iron
• B01J 35/61 - Surface area
• B01J 35/30 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
• B01J 37/03 - PrecipitationCo-precipitation
• C07C 1/12 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen

Abstract

The present invention relates to a combination therapy for effectively preventing or treating obesity. More specifically, the objective of the present invention is to effectively prevent or treat obesity through a synergistic effect obtained when a melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) agonist and a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist are administered in combination.

IPC Classes  ?

• A61K 31/5375 - 1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
• A61K 45/06 - Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
• A61P 3/04 - AnorexiantsAntiobesity agents

Goods & Services

Unprocessed polyethylene resins; synthetic resins, unprocessed; unprocessed artificial resins for industrial use; polyethylene resins; polymer resins, unprocessed; unprocessed plastics; polyamide resins; polyester resins; protein plastics; chemicals for use in the processing of plastics. Isolation bags for medical use; surgical shoe covers; compression socks for medical or therapeutic use; medical compression stockings and tights; medical bags for collecting body fluids. Plastic flexible packaging film sold in bulk to industrial and commercial manufacturers; plastic film for packaging; plastic materials for packaging; plastic bags for packaging; plastic garbage bags; sacks of plastics for vacuum packaging; food wrapping plastic film for household use; plastic films used as packaging for food; adhesive plastic film used for mounting images; plastic packaging material exclusively for medical supplies; plastic film for packaging medical supplies. Polyethylene films used for the dirt; artificial resins in the form of sheets for use in manufacture [semi-finished products]; plastic films for agricultural purposes; semi-finished plastic sheets; extruded plastic in the form of bars, blocks, pellets, rods, sheets and tubes for use in manufacturing; plastic film, other than for wrapping; semi-worked plastic film; polyethylene films, other than for wrapping and packaging; biaxially oriented polyethylene [BOPE] films, other than for wrapping and packaging; machine direction oriented polyethylene [MDO-PE] films, other than for wrapping and packaging; monolayer polyethylene films, other than for wrapping and packaging; multilayer films for use in sealing and insulating; plastics materials for packing.

Abstract

Provided is a method for preparing a super absorbent polymer composite including: preparing super absorbent polymer particles including a crosslinked polymer of an aqueous ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an at least partially neutralized acid group and an internal crosslinking agent, water treating the super absorbent polymer particles to adsorb moisture on the super absorbent polymer particles, and mixing the water-treated super absorbent polymer particles and an anti-caking agent to adhere the anti-caking agent on the water-treated super absorbent polymer particles.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01J 20/26 - Synthetic macromolecular compounds
• B01J 20/28 - Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositionsSorbents for chromatographyProcesses for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
• B01J 20/30 - Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating

Abstract

The present invention relates to an electrolysis cell comprising, in order to have low interfacial resistance and obtain high electric conversion efficiency, a gas diffusion layer, a cathode, an anode, an electrolytic solution, and a separator positioned between the cathode and the anode, wherein the separator includes a porous substrate and a coating layer disposed on at least one surface of the porous substrate, the coating layer includes an anion exchange ionomer, and the anion exchange ionomer is not included within pores of the porous substrate.

IPC Classes  ?

• C25B 9/23 - Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodesAssemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
• C25B 13/02 - DiaphragmsSpacing elements characterised by shape or form
• C25B 13/08 - DiaphragmsSpacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
• C25B 3/26 - Reduction of carbon dioxide
• C25B 3/03 - Acyclic or carbocyclic hydrocarbons
• C25B 3/07 - Oxygen containing compounds

Abstract

The present invention relates to a separator in which an anode catalyst layer is coated on one surface of a porous substrate, and an electrochemical cell comprising same, the separator allowing ions to smoothly move through pores of the porous substrate and exhibiting low overpotential due to having the anode catalyst layer coated on one surface thereof.

IPC Classes  ?

• C25B 13/02 - DiaphragmsSpacing elements characterised by shape or form
• C25B 13/08 - DiaphragmsSpacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
• C25B 11/052 - Electrodes comprising one or more electrocatalytic coatings on a substrate
• C25B 9/23 - Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodesAssemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
• C25B 11/032 - Gas diffusion electrodes
• B01J 37/02 - Impregnation, coating or precipitation
• C25B 3/26 - Reduction of carbon dioxide
• C25B 1/04 - Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
• C25B 1/23 - Carbon monoxide or syngas

Abstract

The present invention relates to an aerogel composite having excellent thermal stability and flame retardancy even when exposed to a high-temperature environment for a long time.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 25/16 - Dipping
• C03C 25/42 - Coatings containing inorganic materials
• C01B 33/158 - PurificationDryingDehydrating
• C01B 33/159 - Coating or hydrophobisation

Abstract

Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for designing a multilayer film. The apparatus for designing a multilayer film may: model a laminated structure of a multilayer film to be designed; collect dart strength data regarding a single-layer film that constitutes the laminated structure as stress strain data; read a value previously stored in a storage space accessible by the apparatus for designing a multilayer film; obtain a feature configuration mode for designating a different feature configuration scheme according to the value that has been read; configure multiple physical indices selected from the dart strength data and the thickness of the single-layer film as features, according to the feature configuration mode; predict the dart strength of the multilayer film by using a machine learning model selected from multiple supervised learning models and trained by using the features as independent variables and using the dart strength of the multilayer film as a target variable; and generate design data regarding the multilayer film by combining prediction values regarding different characteristics and the dart strength's prediction value.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01N 3/303 - Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force generated only by free-falling weight
• G01N 3/06 - Special adaptations of indicating or recording means
• G06N 3/09 - Supervised learning
• G06N 20/00 - Machine learning

Abstract

An aerogel composite has excellent thermal stability and flame retardancy even when exposed to a high-temperature environment for a long period of time.

IPC Classes  ?

• F16L 59/02 - Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
• D06M 11/79 - Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereofSuch treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts

Abstract

A method for preparing a recycled polymer is provided. The method includes: bringing a recovered polymer containing an additive into contact with an impregnation solvent in an impregnation tank to obtain a slurry containing a swollen polymer and an eluate; separating the slurry into a solid mixture containing the swollen polymer and a liquid mixture containing the eluate in a solid-liquid separator; and obtaining a recycled polymer from the solid mixture and recovering the additive from the liquid mixture, wherein the impregnation solvent is a mixed solvent of two or more solvents.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08J 11/08 - Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers without chemical reactions using selective solvents for polymer components

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for removing aluminum (Al) from a black mass derived from deactivated batteries. The aluminum removal method enables the selective removal of only aluminum by thermally treating a black mass, derived from waste batteries, together with a chlorine compound precursor, so that lithium (Li) can be obtained with high purity and recovery rate. Furthermore, the aluminum removal method facilitates process control and has high safety. Furthermore, the aluminum removal method facilitates process control and has high safety.

IPC Classes  ?

• C22B 3/12 - Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching in inorganic alkaline solutions
• C22B 3/22 - Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by physical processes, e.g. by filtration, by magnetic means
• C22B 7/00 - Working-up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals or compounds thereof
• C22B 26/12 - Obtaining lithium
• H01M 10/54 - Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators

Abstract

2322 (where, M is an element of Ni, Mn, or a combination thereof); and a coating layer containing a compound composed of vanadium (V) and oxygen (O) on the lithium composite transition metal oxide, wherein the lithium composite transition metal oxide has a composition represented by chemical formula 1 described in the present specification, and the content of vanadium (V) contained in the coating layer is 90 ppm to 2,500 ppm with respect to the total weight of the lithium composite transition metal oxide.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/36 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
• H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
• H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
• C01G 53/00 - Compounds of nickel
• H01M 4/131 - Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

Abstract

A compound Chemical Formula 1: A compound Chemical Formula 1: A compound Chemical Formula 1: wherein: each X is independently N, CH, or CD, provided that two or more of X are N, L is a single bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 arylene, Ar1 and Ar2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl, Ar3 and Ar4 are each independently phenyl that is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one deuterium, any one of Ar1 to Ar4 is substituted with cyano, HAr is pyrimidinyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 to 3 substituent groups each independently selected from among deuterium, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-60 alkyl, and a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl; triazinyl which is substituted with two substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryls; or quinazolinyl substituted with one substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl, and the other substituents are as described in the specification, and an organic light emitting device comprising the same.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07D 401/10 - Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
• C07B 59/00 - Introduction of isotopes of elements into organic compounds
• H10K 50/16 - Electron transporting layers
• H10K 50/17 - Carrier injection layers
• H10K 85/60 - Organic compounds having low molecular weight

Abstract

A positive electrode active material precursor includes Ni and Mn and secondary particles formed by the aggregation of a plurality of primary particles. The secondary particles have a ratio of a core area to a total area of the particles ranging from 28.7% to 34.1%, and a porosity ranging from 11.3% to 11.7%. Also provided is a method for preparing the positive electrode active material precursor. Additionally, a positive electrode active material including a reaction product of the positive electrode active material precursor and a lithium raw material is provided. Also provided is a method for preparing a positive electrode active material using the positive electrode active material precursor.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
• C01G 53/00 - Compounds of nickel

Abstract

A carbon dioxide reforming process including: supplying a mixed raw material (feed) including carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and hydrogen (H2) to a reactor; and causing the mixed raw material to contact a catalyst inside the reactor, wherein the following Equation 1 is satisfied: A carbon dioxide reforming process including: supplying a mixed raw material (feed) including carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and hydrogen (H2) to a reactor; and causing the mixed raw material to contact a catalyst inside the reactor, wherein the following Equation 1 is satisfied: 0.05

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a preparation system and a preparation method of a diester-based composition. A first alcohol which is a reaction raw material is added to waste water as an extracting agent, and layer separation is performed to separate a second alcohol which is another reaction raw material in the waste water. Accordingly, the amount of alcohol discharged as waste water can be reduced, and an eco-friendly process operation is possible. In addition, it is economical and efficiency to use the alcohol separated again as a reaction raw material

IPC Classes  ?

• B01J 19/24 - Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
• B01D 17/12 - Auxiliary equipment particularly adapted for use with liquid-separating apparatus, e.g. control circuits
• B01J 19/00 - Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in generalTheir relevant apparatus
• B01J 19/26 - Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
• C02F 1/26 - Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by extraction
• C07C 67/03 - Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting an ester group with a hydroxy group
• C07C 67/08 - Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds
• C07C 67/52 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
• C07C 67/58 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by liquid-liquid treatment

Abstract

5-1213-222323 or higher; (S3) supplying a portion of the stream containing middle oil (MO) separated in the distillation column to a second reactor, performing secondary pyrolysis, and supplying the gaseous stream generated by the pyrosis to the distillation column; and (S4) recirculating the stream containing heavy oil (HO) separated in the distillation column back to the first reactor.

IPC Classes  ?

• C10G 1/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
• C10G 1/10 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
• C10G 7/00 - Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
• C10G 9/00 - Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for preparing a monomer composition for synthesizing recycled plastic, to an apparatus for manufacturing a monomer composition for synthesizing recycled plastic, and to a monomer composition for synthesizing recycled plastic, recycled plastic, and a molded article using same, the method comprising the steps of: depolymerizing a polycarbonate resin in alcohol; monitoring a Raman spectrum by alcohol or an aromatic diol compound obtained from the depolymerization reaction in a reactor in which the depolymerization reaction is progressed; and recovering the aromatic diol compound.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08J 11/24 - Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material by treatment with organic oxygen-containing compounds containing hydroxyl groups
• C07C 68/06 - Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids from organic carbonates
• C07C 67/54 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation
• C07C 7/12 - Purification, separation or stabilisation of hydrocarbonsUse of additives by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers
• C07C 7/04 - Purification, separation or stabilisation of hydrocarbonsUse of additives by distillation

Abstract

2322 (here, M is an element comprising at least one selected from Ni and Mn) phase, and manufacturing a lithium secondary battery that comprises a cathode comprising a cathode active material layer comprising 80 wt% or more of the cathode active material on the basis of the total weight of the cathode active material layer; (S2) obtaining a specific capacity-voltage graph (x-axis: specific capacity (mAh/g), and y-axis: voltage (V)) by activating the lithium secondary battery at a 0.1C-rate at 45°C ; and (S3) obtaining a slope by linearly fitting, in a section of the graph, data in which a voltage is 4.40-4.65 V.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/04 - Processes of manufacture in general
• H01M 10/42 - Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
• H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• G01R 19/10 - Measuring sum, difference, or ratio
• G01R 19/12 - Measuring rate of change
• G01R 27/26 - Measuring inductance or capacitanceMeasuring quality factor, e.g. by using the resonance methodMeasuring loss factorMeasuring dielectric constants
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

Abstract

The present invention relates to a photoinitiated copolymer resin having a novel structure capable of crosslinking an olefin polymer porous support by penetrating an olefin polymer under an aqueous dispersion medium condition, a crosslinked structure-containing separator for a lithium secondary battery comprising the photoinitiated copolymer resin, and a manufacturing method therefor.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 220/58 - Amides containing oxygen in addition to the carbonamido oxygen
• C08F 220/30 - Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety
• H01M 50/417 - Polyolefins
• H01M 50/42 - Acrylic resins
• H01M 50/446 - Composite material consisting of a mixture of organic and inorganic materials
• H01M 50/449 - Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
• H01M 50/431 - Inorganic material
• H01M 50/403 - Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for producing a positive electrode active material, the method comprising the steps of: (A) mixing a transition metal hydroxide and a lithium raw material to prepare a mixture; and (B) firing the mixture to prepare a lithium transition metal oxide in single particle form, wherein the firing includes a temperature raising section in which firing is performed while raising the temperature from ambient temperature to a temperature of 700-1,000°C, and a maintaining section in which firing is performed while maintaining the temperature at a temperature of 700-1,000°C, and the raising of the temperature from ambient temperature to a temperature of 400-500°C in the temperature raising section is performed in an atmosphere containing water vapor.

IPC Classes  ?

• C01G 53/00 - Compounds of nickel
• H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
• H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

Abstract

The present invention relates to a separator for a lithium secondary battery and a method for manufacturing same. According to the present invention, provided are a separator for a lithium secondary battery, which can exhibit excellent insulating properties while minimizing the occurrence of defects, and a method for manufacturing same.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 50/431 - Inorganic material
• H01M 50/446 - Composite material consisting of a mixture of organic and inorganic materials
• H01M 50/414 - Synthetic resins, e.g. .thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
• H01M 50/403 - Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators

Abstract

The present invention relates to an electrode-integrated separator for a lithium secondary battery and a method for manufacturing same. According to the present invention, provided are an electrode-integrated separator for a lithium secondary battery, which can exhibit excellent insulating properties while minimizing the occurrence of defects, and a method for manufacturing same.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 50/431 - Inorganic material
• H01M 50/446 - Composite material consisting of a mixture of organic and inorganic materials
• H01M 50/414 - Synthetic resins, e.g. .thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
• H01M 50/46 - Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
• H01M 50/403 - Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 50/489 - Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties

Abstract

Provided are a method of selecting a tumor-specific neoantigen (immunogenic peptide), and a use of the selected tumor-specific neoantigen for preparing a personalized cancer vaccine.

IPC Classes  ?

• G16B 40/20 - Supervised data analysis
• G16B 30/00 - ICT specially adapted for sequence analysis involving nucleotides or amino acids
• G16B 50/00 - ICT programming tools or database systems specially adapted for bioinformatics
• G16B 25/00 - ICT specially adapted for hybridisationICT specially adapted for gene or protein expression
• A61K 39/00 - Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
• A61P 35/00 - Antineoplastic agents

Abstract

The present application relates to a current collector and a use thereof. The present application may provide a current collector and a use thereof, wherein the current collector may form an electrode that exhibits excellent electrical characteristics, including low resistance, to give no influence on the performance and operation of secondary batteries in a normal condition, and ensures stability by blocking the current flow through an electrode assembly by increasing resistance in an abnormal condition.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/66 - Selection of materials
• H01M 4/13 - Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulatorsProcesses of manufacture thereof
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators

Abstract

Disclosed in the present specification are an electrode and use thereof. The electrode comprises a polymer layer, which exhibits a so-called positive temperature coefficient (PTC) effect at the required level when needed, and thus can be appropriately utilized in applications where stability is problematic due to abnormally high heat or flames. The polymer layer shows oxidation potential characteristics suitable for electrode use, and such oxidation potential characteristics can be stably maintained even under harsh environments. The polymer layer of the electrode can quickly exhibit the PTC effect when the PTC effect is needed. Disclosed in the present specification is also use of the electrode.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/13 - Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulatorsProcesses of manufacture thereof
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
• H01M 10/42 - Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 50/586 - Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries inside the batteries, e.g. incorrect connections of electrodes
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

Abstract

Disclosed in the present specification are a polymer layer, a method for manufacturing same, and use thereof. The polymer layer exhibits the so-called positive temperature coefficient (PTC) effect at the required time and level, and thus can be applied as a material that can ensure stability in applications where stability against abnormal high heat or flame is an issue. The polymer layer exhibits oxidation potential characteristics suitable for the application, and can stably maintain such oxidation potential characteristics even under harsh conditions. The polymer layer can rapidly exhibit the PTC effect at the required time and the desired level. The polymer layer has a flat surface and thus has excellent resistance to scratches and the like. Disclosed in the present specification are a method for manufacturing the polymer layer and use thereof.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/66 - Selection of materials
• H01M 4/13 - Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulatorsProcesses of manufacture thereof
• H01M 4/139 - Processes of manufacture
• H01M 4/04 - Processes of manufacture in general
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 10/42 - Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

Abstract

An article having an anti-contamination surface, including a substrate; a first region present on a portion of a surface of the substrate and having a lubricating layer formed thereon; and a second region present on at least a portion of a surface of the substrate other than the first region and having an anti-adhesion coating layer formed thereon; and a method for forming an anti-contamination surface on the surface of an article.

IPC Classes  ?

• C03C 17/42 - Surface treatment of glass, e.g. of devitrified glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating of an organic material and at least one non-metal coating
• C09D 5/16 - Anti-fouling paintsUnderwater paints

Abstract

A method for manufacturing an aerogel blanket, and an aerogel blanket having uniform thermal conductivity inside a substrate, wherein the method is capable of simplifying manufacturing equipment by performing gelation while rotating a substrate for a blanket into which a catalyzed sol is impregnated, improving manufacturing efficiency by controlling manufacturing time regardless of the thickness of the aerogel blanket, and improving thermal conductivity by uniformly forming aerogel in the substrate for a blanket.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01J 13/00 - Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided forMaking microcapsules or microballoons
• B01J 3/00 - Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matterApparatus therefor
• C01B 33/155 - Preparation of hydroorganogels or organogels
• C01B 33/158 - PurificationDryingDehydrating
• C01B 33/159 - Coating or hydrophobisation

Abstract

2322 (where, M is an element including Ni, Mn, or a combination thereof) phase, wherein the lithium-rich manganese-based oxide has a composition represented by chemical formula 1 disclosed in the present specification; a method for producing same; and a positive electrode and a lithium secondary battery comprising same.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
• C01G 45/12 - Complex oxides containing manganese and at least one other metal element
• H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
• H01M 4/131 - Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

Abstract

An apparatus for determining a thermal stability of a target material includes one or more processors, and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to acquire particle information of the target material, acquire molecular structure based on the particle information, acquire structural information from the molecular structure, and determine the thermal stability of the target material based on the structural information. A method of determining a thermal stability of a target material is also provided.

IPC Classes  ?

• G16C 20/30 - Prediction of properties of chemical compounds, compositions or mixtures
• G16C 10/00 - Computational theoretical chemistry, i.e. ICT specially adapted for theoretical aspects of quantum chemistry, molecular mechanics, molecular dynamics or the like
• G16C 20/20 - Identification of molecular entities, parts thereof or of chemical compositions
• G16C 20/70 - Machine learning, data mining or chemometrics
• G16C 60/00 - Computational materials science, i.e. ICT specially adapted for investigating the physical or chemical properties of materials or phenomena associated with their design, synthesis, processing, characterisation or utilisation

Abstract

Provided are an organic electric element, a display panel and a display device including the organic electric element which include a charge generating layer including a first layer comprising a first compound and a second compound and a second layer comprising a third compound so that they may have excellent efficiency or lifespan.

IPC Classes  ?

• H10K 85/60 - Organic compounds having low molecular weight
• C07C 211/61 - Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems of the carbon skeleton with at least one of the condensed ring systems formed by three or more rings
• C07C 255/47 - Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings to carbon atoms of rings being part of condensed ring systems
• C07D 221/20 - Spiro-condensed ring systems
• C07D 471/04 - Ortho-condensed systems
• C09K 11/06 - Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent, materials containing organic luminescent materials
• H10K 50/17 - Carrier injection layers
• H10K 50/19 - Tandem OLEDs
• H10K 101/30 - Highest occupied molecular orbital [HOMO], lowest unoccupied molecular orbital [LUMO] or Fermi energy values

Abstract

The present invention relates to an anode for a lithium secondary battery, a manufacturing method therefor and a lithium secondary battery comprising same, the anode comprising: a metal current collector; a coating layer which is formed on at least one surface of the metal current collector and which includes a first binder and a first conductive material; and an anode active material layer which is formed on the coating layer and which includes an anode active material, a second conductive material and a second binder.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/133 - Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
• H01M 4/1393 - Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
• H01M 4/66 - Selection of materials
• H01M 4/04 - Processes of manufacture in general
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

Abstract

The present application relates to an endothermic pad. The endothermic pad of the present application can exhibit excellent endothermic performance and excellent thermal transfer delay characteristics. In the case of thermal runaway of a battery cell, the endothermic pad can be effectively used to delay thermal transfer to an adjacent battery cell.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 83/04 - Polysiloxanes
• C08K 5/55 - Boron-containing compounds
• C08K 5/092 - Polycarboxylic acids
• C08K 5/521 - Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
• C08K 5/00 - Use of organic ingredients
• C08K 3/22 - OxidesHydroxides of metals
• C08K 3/016 - Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
• C08G 77/20 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups
• C08G 77/12 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
• H01M 10/659 - Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by heat storage or buffering, e.g. heat capacity or liquid-solid phase changes or transition

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a positive electrode active material and, more specifically, to a method for manufacturing a positive electrode active material, the method comprising the steps of: (A) preparing a lithium composite transition metal oxide by mixing a positive electrode active material precursor and a lithium (Li)-containing raw material and then firing the mixture; and (B) forming a coating layer on the lithium composite transition metal oxide by mixing the lithium composite transition metal oxide and a coating raw material and heat-treating same, wherein the heat treatment includes a temperature increasing section for increasing the temperature and a maintaining section for maintaining the temperature, and includes a section for injecting steam only in the temperature increasing section.

IPC Classes  ?

• C01G 53/00 - Compounds of nickel
• H01M 4/36 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
• H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
• H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

Abstract

A film for bonding semiconductors, which easily controls the fillet while exhibiting excellent adhesion force, and can prevent a problem in which solder is melted and fused to a chip; and a semiconductor package using the same.

IPC Classes  ?

• C09J 7/30 - Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
• C08K 3/36 - Silica
• C08K 5/5397 - Phosphine oxides
• C08K 7/18 - Solid spheres inorganic
• C09J 151/08 - Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsAdhesives based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
• C09J 163/00 - Adhesives based on epoxy resinsAdhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins

Abstract

Provided is an ethylene/1-hexene copolymer satisfying the following conditions, having excellent long-term stability and processability as well as pipe resistance to internal pressure, and being useful for manufacturing high-pressure heating pipes, PE-RT pipes or large-diameter pipes, a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) is 8 to 12, a broad orthogonal co-monomer distribution (BOCD) is 1 to 2, an integral value in the region where Log M is 6 or more in a gel permeation chromatography GPC curve graph having an x-axis of log M and a y-axis of dw/dlogM is 3.0% or more of the total integral value, and a tie molecule fraction is 6.0% or more.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 210/16 - Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers

Abstract

A method of preparing a positive electrode active material precursor for a secondary battery includes preparing a positive electrode active material precursor by a co-precipitation reaction while adding a transition metal-containing solution containing transition metal cations, a basic solution, and an ammonium solution to a batch-type reactor, wherein a molar ratio of ammonium ions contained in the ammonium solution to the transition metal cations contained in the transition metal-containing solution added to the batch-type reactor is 0.5 or less, and a pH in the batch-type reactor is maintained at 11.2 or less.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
• C01G 53/00 - Compounds of nickel
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
• H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy

Abstract

The present invention relates to: a method for preparing a graft copolymer by using a single type of conjugated diene-based polymer latex of a limited size and distribution in order to provide a resin composition with improved impact strength, tensile strength or flame retardancy; and a resin composition comprising same.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 279/04 - Vinyl aromatic monomers and nitriles as the only monomers
• C08F 2/00 - Processes of polymerisation
• C08F 2/24 - Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents
• C08J 5/02 - Direct processing of dispersions, e.g. latex, to articles

Abstract

The present application relates to an endothermic pad. The endothermic pad of the present application can exhibit excellent endothermic performance and excellent thermal transfer delay characteristics. In the case of thermal runaway of a battery cell, the endothermic pad can be effectively used to delay thermal transfer to an adjacent battery cell.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 83/04 - Polysiloxanes
• C08K 5/55 - Boron-containing compounds
• C08K 5/092 - Polycarboxylic acids
• C08K 5/521 - Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
• C08K 5/00 - Use of organic ingredients
• C08K 3/22 - OxidesHydroxides of metals
• C08K 3/016 - Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
• C08G 77/20 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups
• C08G 77/12 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
• H01M 10/659 - Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by heat storage or buffering, e.g. heat capacity or liquid-solid phase changes or transition

Abstract

The present application relates to a resin composition and/or a pad. The resin composition and/or a pad of the present application have excellent endothermic capacity and can exhibit excellent heat transfer delay characteristics. The resin composition and/or a pad can be usefully employed to delay heat transfer to adjacent battery cells during thermal runaway of a battery cell.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 83/04 - Polysiloxanes
• C08K 5/55 - Boron-containing compounds
• C08K 5/092 - Polycarboxylic acids
• C08K 5/521 - Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
• C08K 5/00 - Use of organic ingredients
• C08K 3/22 - OxidesHydroxides of metals
• C08K 3/016 - Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
• C08G 77/20 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups
• C08G 77/12 - Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
• H01M 10/659 - Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by heat storage or buffering, e.g. heat capacity or liquid-solid phase changes or transition

Abstract

A non-aqueous sprayable and curable dampening composition for automotive body and closure panels which cures to form a cured product, including: (1 ) a PVC homopolymer resin and/or a mixture of a PVC copolymer resin; (2) a phthalate plasticizer and a benzoate plasticizer; (3) a filler component, wherein the filler component comprises one or more spherical fillers and/or one or more platy fillers; (4) a modified epoxy resin; (5) an adhesion promoter; and (6) a substrate wetting agent.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08L 27/06 - Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
• C08L 63/00 - Compositions of epoxy resinsCompositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
• C08G 59/40 - Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups characterised by the curing agents used
• C08K 5/00 - Use of organic ingredients
• C08K 5/10 - EstersEther-esters
• C08K 5/5419 - Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing at least one Si—O bond containing at least one Si—C bond
• C09D 127/06 - Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
• C09D 5/00 - Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects producedFilling pastes

Abstract

A one-component curable structural adhesive composition which cures to form a cured product, including a hybrid epoxy resin system and a silane adhesion promoter, wherein the structural adhesive composition is low energy curable (e.g., capable of curing at temperatures below 140°C in 15 minutes or less), and the cured product is crash durable and exhibits high wash resistance.

IPC Classes  ?

• C09J 163/00 - Adhesives based on epoxy resinsAdhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
• C09J 9/00 - Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
• C09J 11/04 - Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
• C09J 11/06 - Non-macromolecular additives organic
• C08G 59/22 - Di-epoxy compounds
• C08G 59/40 - Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups characterised by the curing agents used
• C08G 59/50 - Amines
• C08K 5/00 - Use of organic ingredients
• C08K 5/3445 - Five-membered rings

Abstract

Disclosed are a polybutylene terephthalate resin composition, a method of preparing the same and a molded article including the same. The polybutylene terephthalate resin composition can provide an excellent physical property balance between mechanical strength and flame retardancy at a level equivalent to or higher than that of a polyester resin composite material containing a halogen-based flame retardant, has excellent processability due to excellent flowability, and is specifically suitable as a material for automotive electronic components.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08G 63/183 - Terephthalic acids
• C08K 3/36 - Silica
• C08K 5/3492 - Triazines
• C08K 5/52 - Phosphorus bound to oxygen bound to oxygen only
• C08K 5/5313 - Phosphinic compounds, e.g. R2=P(:O)OR'
• C08L 67/02 - Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds

Abstract

The present specification relates to a compound, a method for preparing the same, and a single molecule, an oligomer and a polymer derived from the compound.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07D 251/34 - Cyanuric or isocyanuric esters
• C08G 73/06 - Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromoleculePolyhydrazidesPolyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors

Abstract

A positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material, wherein the present invention relates to a positive electrode, in which adhesion between a positive electrode active material layer and a collector is excellent by controlling distribution of a binder in the positive electrode active material layer, and a lithium secondary battery including the same.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
• H01M 4/131 - Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
• H01M 4/36 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a novel cross-linking compound and a polymer using the same. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a novel cross-linking compound that does not cause thermal decomposition at one end and thus prevents in advance the generation of volatile substances and decomposition products, and a polymer prepared using the same.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08K 5/101 - EstersEther-esters of monocarboxylic acids
• C08F 120/06 - Acrylic acidMethacrylic acidMetal salts or ammonium salts thereof
• C08K 5/372 - Sulfides

Abstract

A silica sol, a silica aerogel blanket using the same, and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein a hydrophobizing agent, a base catalyst, an organic solvent, and water are included in a catalyst composition when manufacturing the silica aerogel blanket, so that a wet aging step which is performed under high-temperature conditions and increases the amount of a solvent used, surface modification step which uses a large amount of an organic solvent and an expensive surface modifier, resulting in a process that is complex and long and thus inhibiting economic feasibility and productivity, can be omitted.

IPC Classes  ?

• C01B 33/159 - Coating or hydrophobisation
• C01B 33/145 - Preparation of hydroorganosols, organosols or dispersions in an organic medium
• C01B 33/158 - PurificationDryingDehydrating
• F16L 59/02 - Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials

Abstract

The present invention relates to a separation device comprising a distillation column having double separation walls, a first reboiler, a second reboiler, and a condenser and, more specifically, to a separation device which prevents the problem of clogging due to by-products and improves the recovery rate of unreacted monomers by improving the circulation system and the structure of the bottom section of a distillation column in an oligomerization process.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01D 3/32 - Other features of fractionating columns
• B01D 3/14 - Fractional distillation
• B01D 5/00 - Condensation of vapoursRecovering volatile solvents by condensation
• B01D 3/00 - Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
• C07C 7/04 - Purification, separation or stabilisation of hydrocarbonsUse of additives by distillation
• C07C 7/09 - Purification, separation or stabilisation of hydrocarbonsUse of additives by fractional condensation
• C07C 11/02 - Alkenes
• C07C 11/04 - Ethene
• C07C 11/107 - Alkenes with six carbon atoms

Abstract

The present invention relates to: a copolymer having eco-friendliness, biodegradability, excellent mechanical properties, and excellent adhesiveness at low temperatures; and a method for preparing the copolymer.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08G 18/48 - Polyethers
• C08G 18/42 - Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
• C08G 18/73 - Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates acyclic
• C08G 18/24 - Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin
• C08L 75/04 - Polyurethanes

Abstract

A device for detecting a solution state includes: a probe including a detecting portion having at least one open surface to measure the solution state; a mesh disposed on a path through which a solution is introduced to the detecting portion; and a support portion disposed on the outside of the probe, and having an opening surrounding the at least one open surface of the detecting portion. The opening defines the path through which the solution is introduced to the detecting portion, and the mesh is mounted in the opening of the support portion.

IPC Classes  ?

• C12M 1/34 - Measuring or testing with condition measuring or sensing means, e.g. colony counters
• C12M 1/00 - Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
• C12M 3/00 - Tissue, human, animal or plant cell, or virus culture apparatus

Abstract

An aerogel composite maintains an excellent level of heat insulation even when compressed and deformed. The aerogel composite can be included in batteries, electronic devices, automobiles, industrial equipment, structures, or the like, as a heat insulation material.

IPC Classes  ?

• C01B 33/158 - PurificationDryingDehydrating
• C01B 33/143 - Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions by acidic treatment of silicates of aqueous solutions of silicates
• C01B 33/154 - Preparation of hydrogels by acidic treatment of aqueous silicate solutions

Abstract

The present invention relates to a monomer composition for synthesizing a recycled plastic, a method for preparing same, and a recycled plastic and a molded article using same, wherein the monomer composition comprises an aromatic diol compound, has a proportion of aromatic diol compound derivative impurities of 0.3% or less, as determined by equation 1, and a melting point of 156.4℃, and is recovered from a polycarbonate-based resin.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08J 11/10 - Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
• C08G 64/30 - General preparatory processes using carbonates
• C07C 37/055 - Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis by substitution of a group bound to the ring by oxygen, e.g. ether group
• C07C 37/84 - SeparationPurificationStabilisationUse of additives by physical treatment by crystallisation
• C07C 39/16 - Bis(hydroxy phenyl)alkanesTris(hydroxy phenyl)alkanes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a catalyst for decomposition of ammonia and a method for decomposition of ammonia. The catalyst comprises a carrier and a catalytically active component supported by the carrier, the catalytically active component comprising; i) ruthenium as a first metal; ii) a second metal; and iii) a third metal, wherein the second metal and the third metal are each independently at least one selected from the group consisting of lanthanum (La), cerium (Ce), aluminum (Al), and zirconium (Zr).

IPC Classes  ?

• B01J 23/63 - Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
• B01J 20/16 - Alumino-silicates
• B01J 23/46 - Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
• B01J 35/64 - Pore diameter
• B01J 35/63 - Pore volume
• B01J 35/51 - Spheres
• B01J 37/02 - Impregnation, coating or precipitation
• C01B 3/04 - Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds, e.g. ammonia
• B01J 35/60 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
• B01J 35/00 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for preparing a vinyl chloride-based polymer by using suspension polymerization, in which a vinyl chloride-based polymer having a low gel content and a high degree of polymerization can be prepared by using a dispersant composition comprising a lipophilic additive together with a chain extender.

IPC Classes  ?

• C08F 14/06 - Vinyl chloride
• C08F 2/38 - Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents
• C08F 2/44 - Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
• C08F 2/18 - Suspension polymerisation
• C08K 5/10 - EstersEther-esters

Abstract

The present invention relates to: a conjugate comprising mRNA of an antigen protein and mRNA encoding a carrier protein linked to the 5' end and the 3' end of the mRNA of the antigen protein; and an immunization composition and/or vaccine composition comprising same. The present invention has the effect of stably increasing the expression of the antigen protein.

IPC Classes  ?

• A61K 47/64 - Drug-peptide, drug-protein or drug-polyamino acid conjugates, i.e. the modifying agent being a peptide, protein or polyamino acid which is covalently bonded or complexed to a therapeutically active agent
• A61K 39/385 - Haptens or antigens, bound to carriers
• A61P 37/00 - Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
• A61P 35/00 - Antineoplastic agents
• A61K 39/00 - Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies

Abstract

The present invention relates to a carbon nanotube dispersion and a preparation method therefor, the carbon nanotube dispersion comprising: carbon nanotubes; a first dispersant comprising nitrogen atoms; a second dispersant comprising a compound represented by chemical formula 1; and a solvent. The details of the compound represented by chemical formula 1 are as defined in the specification.

IPC Classes  ?

• C01B 32/174 - DerivatisationSolubilisationDispersion in solvents
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers

Abstract

The present invention relates to: a carbon nanotube dispersion comprising carbon nanotubes, a first dispersant containing a nitrogen atom, a second dispersant containing a compound represented by chemical formula 1, and a solvent; and a preparation method therefor. The details of the compound represented by chemical formula 1 are as defined in the specification.

IPC Classes  ?

• C01B 32/174 - DerivatisationSolubilisationDispersion in solvents
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers

Abstract

The present invention provides a novel compound and an organic light-emitting device using same.

IPC Classes  ?

• C07C 211/54 - Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to two or three six-membered aromatic rings
• C07C 211/60 - Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems of the carbon skeleton containing a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring forming part of at least one of the condensed ring systems
• C07C 211/61 - Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems of the carbon skeleton with at least one of the condensed ring systems formed by three or more rings
• C07F 7/08 - Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
• H10K 85/60 - Organic compounds having low molecular weight
• H10K 85/40 - Organosilicon compounds, e.g. TIPS pentacene
• H10K 50/12 - OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising dopants

Abstract

The present application provides a substrate comprising a spacer pattern. The present application can provide a substrate, which is applied to various optical devices, capable of evenly and stably maintaining a gap between substrates while maximally securing an active region without causing any optical defects, including a diffraction phenomenon, and the like. The present application can also provide an optical device comprising the substrate.

IPC Classes  ?

• G02F 1/1339 - GasketsSpacersSealing of cells

Abstract

A positive electrode active material in a form of a single particle is configured so that after a positive electrode, which includes a positive electrode active material layer containing 80 wt % or more of the positive electrode active material based on a total weight of the positive electrode active material layer, is rolled, a density of the positive electrode active material layer after the rolling is 2.7 g/cm3 or more. When the positive electrode active material layer is analyzed by XRD (X-ray diffraction), a ratio of an area of a (003) peak to an area of all peaks identified in a 2θ range of 10° to 90° satisfies 30% or more. Also provided is a positive electrode including the same. The positive electrode active material is capable of achieving a battery with improved initial resistance characteristics and life characteristics.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
• H01M 4/04 - Processes of manufacture in general
• H01M 4/36 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
• H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy