NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Morioka, Hiroshi
Kobashigawa, Yoshihiro
Sato, Takashi
Okazaki, Takumi
Abstract
The present invention provides a polypeptide comprising a heavy-chain variable region (VH) domain and a light-chain variable region (VL) domain linked to each other through a peptide linker, the peptide linker comprising the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 or NO: 2.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
KYOCERA CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Ohira Shin-Ichi
Toda Kei
Yamamoto Shuhei
Abstract
Provided is a particle analysis system with which particles in a sample solution can be analyzed with high accuracy. A particle analysis system 100A comprises, as main parts: a particle purification device 1A; a sample solution supply unit 2 that supplies a sample solution containing particles to be analyzed to the particle purification device 1A; an extraction liquid supply unit 3 that supplies an extraction liquid to the particle purification device 1A; and an analysis device 4 that analyzes particles contained in the sample solution discharged from the particle purification device 1A. The particle purification device 1A extracts and removes dissolved ions from a sample solution containing particles and dissolved ions, by passing the dissolved ions through an ion permeable membrane. The analysis device 4 is an ICP-MS device, and can perform particle analysis by a single particle inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry method.
G01N 27/62 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosolsInvestigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
H01J 49/04 - Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locksArrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
TOKYO ELECTRON LIMITED (Japan)
Inventor
Sakugawa, Takashi
Nagami, Koichi
Abstract
This pulse generation circuit is provided with: a capacitor that has one end connected to a power supply and the other end connected to a ground potential; a transformer that has one end of the primary side connected to the one end of the capacitor and the secondary side connected to a load; an inductor that has one end connected to the other end of the primary side of the transformer; a switching element that is connected between the other end of the inductor and the ground potential; a diode that has a cathode connected to the other end on the primary side of the transformer and an anode connected to the ground potential; and a control circuit that controls an ON-state and an OFF-state of the switching element. The control circuit controls the switching element to be turned ON, and controls the switching element to be turned OFF during a period in which the direction of the current flowing to the primary side of the transformer is reversed after the current flows to the primary side of the transformer.
H03K 3/53 - Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of an energy-accumulating element discharged through the load by a switching device controlled by an external signal and not incorporating positive feedback
H02M 9/04 - Conversion of DC or AC input power into surge output power with DC input power using capacitative stores
H05H 1/46 - Generating plasma using applied electromagnetic fields, e.g. high frequency or microwave energy
4.
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING DEUTERIUM-LABELED COMPOUND
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Kida, Tetsuya
Abstract
This method for producing a deuterium-labeled compound is characterized by comprising: supplying a proton supply source and heavy water to the anode side of a membrane electrode assembly including an electrode and a proton conductive membrane; supplying a compound to be deuterated to the cathode side of the membrane electrode assembly; and energizing the membrane electrode assembly to deuterate the compound on the cathode side.
C25B 9/00 - Cells or assemblies of cellsConstructional parts of cellsAssemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assembliesProcess-related cell features
C07B 59/00 - Introduction of isotopes of elements into organic compounds
C07C 5/00 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
C07C 15/14 - Polycyclic non-condensed hydrocarbons all phenyl groups being directly linked
C07C 15/48 - Cyclic hydrocarbons containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic part substituted by unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals monocyclic the hydrocarbon substituent containing a carbon-to-carbon triple bond
C07C 17/00 - Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
C07C 41/18 - Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds
C07C 45/61 - Preparation of compounds having C=O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atomsPreparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of C=O groups
C25B 9/19 - Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodesAssemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
C25B 9/23 - Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodesAssemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
5.
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC DEVICE AND METHODS OF IMPLEMENTING LOGIC CIRCUITS TO IT
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Iida, Masahiro
Abstract
In the conventional eFPGAs, there have been two challenges: the first one being size reduction of the logic cells to improve the implemented logic density, and the second one being minimization of the speed difference with the ASIC. According to the present embodiment, there is provided a method for configuring a programmable logic circuit represented by a gate-level netlist, wherein this is done by assigning the gate-level netlist to a 4-input, 3-output combinational logic cell, which is composed of a combination of 3 of 2-input (m-input) basic logic cells, wherein the combinational logic cell covers 3(n) nodes constituting a graph of the netlist.
H03K 19/17736 - Structural details of routing resources
H03K 19/17704 - Logic circuits, i.e. having at least two inputs acting on one outputInverting circuits using specified components using elementary logic circuits as components arranged in matrix form the logic functions being realised by the interconnection of rows and columns
TOKYO METROPOLITAN INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCE (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Kohara, Michinori
Yamamoto, Naoki
Tanaka, Yasuhito
Sato, Yusuke
Abstract
The present invention provides a therapeutic agent for refractory viral infections, etc., which is capable of reducing or eliminating cccDNA from hepatocytes. The therapeutic agent for refractory viral infections according to the present invention is characterized by comprising a complex encapsulating poly-I or a poly-I analog and poly-C or a poly-C analog within a drug carrier useful for drug delivery into cells, wherein the surface of the carrier is conjugated with a molecule imparting the ability to accumulate in hepatocytes.
A61K 31/713 - Double-stranded nucleic acids or oligonucleotides
A61K 31/522 - Purines, e.g. adenine having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. hypoxanthine, guanine, acyclovir
A61K 38/17 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from animalsPeptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from humans
A61K 47/54 - Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additivesTargeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
A61K 47/69 - Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additivesTargeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit
National University Corporation Kumamoto University (Japan)
Inventor
Ohira, Shin-Ichi
Toda, Kei
Haque, Md. Aminul
Abstract
A device for producing an ionic liquid or an ionic liquid raw material includes a reactor having a first space that is in contact with an anodic electrode part and a first ion exchange membrane part and that accommodates a first liquid, a second space that is in contact with the first ion exchange membrane part and a second ion exchange membrane part and that accommodates a second liquid, and a third space that is in contact with the second ion exchange membrane part and a cathodic electrode part and that accommodates a third liquid, the first space, the second space, and the third space being stacked in the order presented, wherein the ion exchange membrane parts both use a positive ion exchange membrane or a negative ion exchange membrane.
C25B 9/21 - Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodesAssemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms two or more diaphragms
C25B 15/08 - Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytesRegeneration of electrolytes
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Sawa Shinichiro
Sunohara Hidehiko
Sato Yutaka
Doi Kazuyuki
Abstract
A new gene that provides a difference in resistance between a plant parasitic nematode resistant rice variety ARC10313 and a plant parasitic nematode intolerance variety T65 is found and a plant parasitic nematode controlling agent based on the new gene is provided. Provided is a plant parasitic nematode controlling agent comprising a polypeptide having any of amino acid sequences represented by: (a) the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 13; (b) an amino acid sequence resulting from deletion, substitution, or addition of one or more amino acids in the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 13; or (c) an amino acid sequence having an identity of 90% or more with the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 13, or a fragment of said polypeptide.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
EISAI R&D MANAGEMENT CO., LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Matsuoka Masao
Yasunaga Jun-Ichirou
Suzuki Yuta
Kubara Kenji
Miyazaki Takayuki
Abstract
[Problem] To provide a novel pharmaceutical composition that can be used for the induction of an immune response to an HTLV-1. [Solution] A pharmaceutical composition according to the present disclosure comprises: a human T-cell leukemia virus type-1 (HTLV-1) antigenic Gag protein p15 (Gag p15) or an immunogenic fragment thereof, a Gag protein p19 (Gag p19) or an immunogenic fragment thereof, and/or a Gag protein p24 (Gag p24) or an immunogenic fragment thereof; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Hoshi, Shigeyuki
Katou, Toshimasa
Fukui, Takeo
Ohira, Shin-Ichi
Toda, Kei
Abstract
Provided is a method which is for analyzing ionic components in pure water and in which sample ultrapure water is concentrated and analyzed by an analysis means, the method being characterized in that the sample ultrapure water is concentrated by means of an electrodialyzer. The electrodialyzer is a second electrodialyzer (20) in which sample ultrapure water is passed through a first generation chamber (27), high-purity nitric acid aqueous solution is passed through a second generation chamber (28), and concentrated water for analysis is extracted from the second generation chamber (28). The high-purity nitric acid aqueous solution passing through the second generation chamber (28) is generated by dialyzing a potassium nitrate aqueous solution by a first electrodialyzer (10).
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Suzuki Yuta
Kubara Kenji
Miyazaki Takayuki
Matsuoka Masao
Yasunaga Jun-Ichirou
Abstract
[Problem] A composition and a method that can be used to induce an immune response to HTLV-1 are needed. [Solution] The present invention relates to a lipid complex in which at least one nucleic acid selected from a nucleic acid containing a polynucleotide that encodes an immunogenic fragment of a human T-cell leukemia virus 1 (HTLV-1) antigenic Gag protein, a nucleic acid containing a polynucleotide that encodes an immunogenic fragment of an HTLV-1 antigenic Tax protein, and a nucleic acid containing a polynucleotide that encodes an immunogenic fragment an HTLV-1 antigenic HBZ protein is encapsulated in a lipid.
A61K 31/7088 - Compounds having three or more nucleosides or nucleotides
A61K 47/22 - Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. ascorbic acid, tocopherol or pyrrolidones
A61K 47/24 - Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, halogen, nitrogen or sulfur, e.g. cyclomethicone or phospholipids
A61K 47/28 - Steroids, e.g. cholesterol, bile acids or glycyrrhetinic acid
A61K 47/34 - Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyesters, polyamino acids, polysiloxanes, polyphosphazines, copolymers of polyalkylene glycol or poloxamers
C07K 14/15 - Retroviridae, e.g. bovine leukaemia virus, feline leukaemia virus, human T-cell leukaemia-lymphoma virus
C12N 15/88 - Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation using microencapsulation, e.g. using liposome vesicle
12.
DETERMINATION ASSISTANCE SYSTEM, DETERMINATION ASSISTANCE METHOD, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
THE PUBLIC UNIVERSITY CORPORATION, THE UNIVERSITY OF AIZU (Japan)
Inventor
Yasumura Akira
Megumi Akiko
Shin Jungpil
Abstract
This determination assistance system comprises: a storage device that stores a trained model obtained by performing learning processing by using a plurality of writing information items indicating information on writing when subjects write by using a pen-shaped object, and a plurality of correct information items each indicating types of mental disorders of the subjects; a determination unit that acquires a writing information item indicating information on writing when a target person performs writing by using the pen-shaped object, and determines the type of mental disorder of the target person by using the writing information item and the trained model; and an output unit that outputs the determination result of the determination unit.
A61B 10/00 - Instruments for taking body samples for diagnostic purposesOther methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. for vaccination diagnosis, sex determination or ovulation-period determinationThroat striking implements
A61B 5/1455 - Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
13.
CROSSLINKED PRODUCT, HYDROGEL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, MOLDED BODY, AND FILM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Higashi, Taishi
Motoyama, Keiichi
Abstract
The purpose is to provide a new crosslinked product that can be synthesized easily and can constitute a material having extensibility, self-repairing properties, and shape memory properties. Also provided are a hydrogel containing the crosslinked product and a film containing the crosslinked product. Provided is a crosslinked product in which a high-molecular-weight water-soluble polymer has been crosslinked by tannic acid, wherein the high-molecular-weight water-soluble polymer has a constituent unit containing a group G capable of forming a hydrogen bond with tannic acid, and the weight-average molecular weight is 50 kDa or more. The hydrogel contains the crosslinked product and water. The film contains the crosslinked product.
C08L 101/12 - Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by physical features, e.g. anisotropy, viscosity or electrical conductivity
14.
METHOD FOR MASS-PRODUCING RAT OVA BY MEANS OF NOVEL SUPEROVULATION INDUCTION TREATMENT
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Nakagata, Naomi
Takeo, Toru
Mikoda, Nobuyuki
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a superovulation induction method for rats. The present invention provides a method for inducing superovulation, the method being characterized by simultaneously administering an anti-inhibin antibody and equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG) to female rats under 6 weeks of age and then administering human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Moreover, the present invention provides an in-vitro fertilization method using ova produced by the method of the present invention. The methods according to the present invention are applicable to various strains of rats.
A61P 15/08 - Drugs for genital or sexual disordersContraceptives for gonadal disorders or for enhancing fertility, e.g. inducers of ovulation or of spermatogenesis
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Tatewaki, Yasuko
Yoneda, Tetsuya
Arai, Akira
Abstract
An image processing method includes: a step of creating, by a blood vessel mask creation unit, a blood vessel mask image by removing a punctate low signal intensity, removing a linear low signal intensity, extracting the linear low signal intensity, removing a punctate high signal intensity, removing a linear high signal intensity, and extracting the linear high signal intensity from an image obtained from a magnetic resonance signal intensity in which a region corresponding to a blood vessel is enhanced with respect to an MRI image; and a step of generating, by a mask processing unit, an image in which a blood vessel structure is removed using the blood vessel mask image from a phase difference enhanced image created from the MRI image.
A61B 5/00 - Measuring for diagnostic purposes Identification of persons
A61B 5/055 - Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fieldsMeasuring using microwaves or radio waves involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
G01R 33/56 - Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Ono, Yusuke
Fujimaki, Shin
Abstract
An object of the present invention is to provide a novel preventive or therapeutic agent for muscular atrophy. The present invention provides a preventive or therapeutic agent for muscular atrophy containing a Dll4 function inhibitor as an active ingredient. The Dll4 function inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of a binding inhibitor between Dll4 and Notch2, a Dll4 expression inhibitor, or an inhibitor of binding of collagen to LL4.
C07K 16/28 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
A61K 39/00 - Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
A61P 21/00 - Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Sawa, Tomohiro
Yamaguti, Yoshihiro
Arakawa, Yoshichika
Abstract
A compound represented by formula (I), formula (II), or formula (IV), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in inhibiting metallo-β-lactamases.
A61K 47/54 - Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additivesTargeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
A61K 31/407 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with heterocyclic ring systems, e.g. ketorolac, physostigmine
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Umemoto Terumasa
Abstract
A culture medium for the expansion of mammalian hematopoietic stem cells, the culture medium containing a glutamic acid dehydrogenase inhibitor as an active ingredient.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NISSAN CHEMICAL CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Ida, Shintaro
Awaya, Keisuke
Sekiguchi, Kazutoshi
Kitagawa, Hirotake
Yamada, Shuhei
Abstract
A dispersion of exfoliated particles which includes at least one nitrogen-containing basic compound (A) which is a tertiary amine or a quaternary ammonium hydroxide having at least one alkyl group having 3 or 4 carbon atoms, and in which exfoliated particles (C) produced by interlayer-exfoliating a proton-type layered polysilicate compound (B) are dispersed in an aqueous solution (D) having 10 vol % to 90 vol % of an alcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and a film-forming composition, a porous body-forming composition, an LB film, a coating film, a free-standing membrane, a proton conductor, an electrolyte membrane for fuel cells, and a porous body each containing exfoliated particles.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Ohira Shin-Ichi
Toda Kei
Abstract
Provided is an amino acid analysis system which can continuously monitor a target amino acid, which is a target, without requiring a high-level pretreatment or an expensive analysis device. The amino acid analysis system 10 is provided with: an amino acid separation device 1 which is provided with a sample solution flow path 11 through which a sample solution containing a plurality of amino acids circulates, an extracted solution flow path 13 which is provided adjacent to the sample solution flow path 11 with, interposed therebetween, a separation membrane 12 equipped with a molecular template film through which a target amino acid can selectively pass, a pair of electrodes 14a, 14b which are provided with the sample solution flow path 12 and the extracted solution flow path 13 interposed therebetween, and a direct-current power supply 5 capable of generating a specific potential difference between the electrodes 14a, 14b; a sample solution supply device 2 which supplies the sample solution to the sample solution flow path 12; an extracted solution supply device 3A which supplies an extracted solution 13 to the extracted solution flow path; and an analysis device 4 which continuously detects the target amino acid contained in an extracted solution discharged through the extracted solution flow path 13.
National University Corporation KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Matsuda, Junichi
Nishida, Kento
Hirashima, Masaki
Maruyama, Toru
Watanabe, Hiroshi
Maeda, Hitoshi
Abstract
Disclosed is a serum albumin-thioredoxin fusion body which is improved in the activity thereof and is stable with respect to the activity. The serum albumin-thioredoxin fusion body is provided, which is characterized in that the thioredoxin is a modified from in which at least a cysteine residue located at position 73 from the N-terminal of an amino acid sequence for the thioredoxin or located at a position equivalent to the position 73 is substituted by another amino acid residue. the modified serum albumin-thioredoxin fusion body is superior in the activity and stability thereof, is reduced in immunogenicity and has superior safety compared with a fusion body in which the thioredoxin is non-modified form.
A61P 1/16 - Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
A61P 11/00 - Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
A61P 13/12 - Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NIHON SHOKUHIN KAKO CO., LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Ishitsuka Youichi
Ishii Akira
Kondo Yuki
Orita Yorihisa
Ishikura Kandai
Yanagihara Kazunori
Takagi Hiroki
Abstract
Provided is a composition for treatment and the like of a disease and the like due to an intracellular cholesterol trafficking disorder which is effective as an NPC therapeutic agent, said composition being safer than conventional 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin while providing an equivalent or greater therapeutic effect. This composition for treatment, prevention, or improvement of a disease or a disorder due to an intracellular cholesterol trafficking disorder contains 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin in which a 2-hydroxypropyl group is substituted for an OH group of β-cyclodextrin, wherein the average degree of substitution of the 2-hydroxypropyl group is 13-25.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION UNIVERSITY OF TOYAMA (Japan)
Inventor
Motozono Chihiro
Ueno Takamasa
Goto Yoshihiko
Kishi Hiroyuki
Hamana Hiroshi
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel peptide that could be used to induce an immune response to SARS-CoV-2. A nucleocapsid-derived antigen peptide according to the present disclosure includes the following polypeptide (P1), (P2) or (P3): (P1) a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 (KAYNVTQAF); (P2) a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence obtained by deleting, inserting, substituting, or adding 1-6 amino acids in the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1; and (P3) a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 80% identity to the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1.
C12N 15/63 - Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectorsVectorsUse of hosts thereforRegulation of expression
C12Q 1/04 - Determining presence or kind of microorganismUse of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocidesCompositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Kawamura Yoshihito
Inoue Shinichi
Abstract
332332366Y phase; and this magnesium alloy does not comprise a long-period stacking ordered phase. (Formula 1): a = 0.5 (0.25 ≤ b ≤ 1.2) (Formula 2): b = 1.2 (0.5 ≤ a ≤ 1.62) (Formula 3): a = 1.35b (1.2 ≤ b ≤ 3) (Formula 4): b = 3 (4.05 ≤ a ≤ 7) (Formula 5): a = 7 (0.25 ≤ b ≤ 3) (Formula 6): b = 0.25 (0.5 ≤ a ≤ 7) (Formula 7): a = 4.2b + 0.7 (0.25 ≤ b ≤ 1.5) (Formula 8): b = 0.25 (0.5 ≤ a ≤ 1.75)
C22C 23/04 - Alloys based on magnesium with zinc or cadmium as the next major constituent
C22C 23/06 - Alloys based on magnesium with a rare earth metal as the next major constituent
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/06 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of magnesium or alloys based thereon
26.
IMAGE DISPLAY BODY AND DISPLAY DEVICE USING SAID IMAGE DISPLAY BODY
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Maehashi, Ryota
Ohta, Yoshimi
Satou, Fuminori
Shimada, Maki
Nabetani, Shunta
Kurihara, Seiji
Fukaminato, Tsuyoshi
Abstract
This image display body is obtained by sandwiching a display function layer with two transparent substrates. The display function layer contains liquid crystals, a photoisomerization material, and a transparent resin. The image display body switches between a light transmission state and a light scattering state depending on the alignment state of the liquid crystals. The photoisomerization material contains an azobenzene compound represented by structural formula (1), and as a result, the photoisomerization material absorbs little visible light and can suppress the reduction in color reproducibility of displayed images. In the structural formula (1), R represents an alkyl group and * represents a binding site.
G02F 1/13 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
C09K 19/54 - Additives having no specific mesophase
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO (Japan)
Inventor
Matsushita Shuzo
Kaku Yu
Kuwata Takeo
Kawaoka Yoshihiro
Imai Masaki
Yamayoshi Seiya
Abstract
One purpose of the present invention is to provide an antibody against coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) variants. Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a medicinal composition against coronavirus infections, the composition being based on said antibody. The present invention provides: an antibody that binds to the spike protein of coronavirus and that is capable of neutralizing coronaviruses including the omicron strain or an antigen-binding fragment thereof; and a medicinal composition that comprises said antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof and serves to prevent or treat coronavirus infection.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Matsumura, Mei
Inagaki, Jun
Ito, Katsuya
Sasaki, Mitsuru
Abstract
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a recycling method for recovering a highly recyclable high-molecular-weight material from a solid mixture containing a polyester and the high-molecular-weight material by a process having a reduced environmental load and in a simple manner. The method for recycling a high-molecular-weight material comprises heating a solid mixture of a polyester and the high-molecular-weight material in the presence of water, and then separating the polyester together with water from the solid mixture by melting and recovering the high-molecular-weight material as a solid material, in which, when the melting point of the polyester in air is defined as Tm, the high-molecular-weight material has a higher melting point than Tm or, alternatively, the high-molecular-weight material has no melting point and has a solid form at Tm, and the heating is performed at a temperature of (Tm-70)°C to (Tm-10)°C inclusive.
C08J 11/14 - Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with steam or water
B29B 17/00 - Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
D06M 11/05 - Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereofSuch treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy waterTreating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereofSuch treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrides of metals or complexes thereofTreating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereofSuch treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines or diarsines or complexes thereof with water, e.g. steamTreating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereofSuch treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy waterTreating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereofSuch treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrides of metals or complexes thereofTreating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereofSuch treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines or diarsines or complexes thereof with heavy water
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Sakaguchi Masaji
Araki Eiichi
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a novel adipocyte activator; and a use thereof. The present invention provides an adipocyte activator containing SerpinA1, a SerpinA1 expression promoter, or a SerpinA1 agonist, wherein the adipocyte is selected from among a brown preadipocyte, a brown adipocyte, and a beige adipocyte. An adipose tissue activator according to the present invention has an action that enhances a heat production action in adipose tissue, and can be used as a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and/or treating obesity and/or obesity-related diseases.
A61K 45/00 - Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups
A61K 48/00 - Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseasesGene therapy
A61P 1/16 - Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Fujita, Mikako
Otsuka, Masami
Ohsugi, Takeo
Tateishi, Hiroshi
Murao, Naoki
Masunaga, Takuya
Abstract
The present invention relates to a phytic acid ester derivative and a use thereof. The phytic acid ester derivative of the present invention has a structure of the following formula I:
The present invention relates to a phytic acid ester derivative and a use thereof. The phytic acid ester derivative of the present invention has a structure of the following formula I:
wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11 and R12 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H, the following formula II:
The present invention relates to a phytic acid ester derivative and a use thereof. The phytic acid ester derivative of the present invention has a structure of the following formula I:
wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11 and R12 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H, the following formula II:
wherein —CH2— is optionally substituted by one or two substituents, the following formula III:
The present invention relates to a phytic acid ester derivative and a use thereof. The phytic acid ester derivative of the present invention has a structure of the following formula I:
wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11 and R12 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H, the following formula II:
wherein —CH2— is optionally substituted by one or two substituents, the following formula III:
wherein —CH2—C6H4— is optionally substituted by one or more substituents, and the following formula IV:
The present invention relates to a phytic acid ester derivative and a use thereof. The phytic acid ester derivative of the present invention has a structure of the following formula I:
wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11 and R12 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H, the following formula II:
wherein —CH2— is optionally substituted by one or two substituents, the following formula III:
wherein —CH2—C6H4— is optionally substituted by one or more substituents, and the following formula IV:
wherein —CH2—CH2— is optionally substituted by one or more substituents, provided that a compound where all of R1 to R12 are H is excluded.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Katsuda Yosuke
Ihara Toshihiro
Kitamura Yusuke
Kamura Takuto
Shimotake Katsunori
Itsuki Yua
Abstract
The present invention addresses the problem of developing a Staple nucleic acid that can be caused to form a guanine quadruplex structure with respect to a target nucleic acid even when a guanine repetitive sequence is not present at four locations on the target nucleic acid. The present invention also addresses the problem of developing various use applications for an existing Staple nucleic acid and the Staple nucleic acid according to the present invention. The inventors of the present invention have solved said problems by developing an oligonucleotide (second generation Staple nucleic acid) that can be caused to form a guanine quadruplex structure on a target nucleic acid, by supplying a guanine repetitive sequence by means of the oligonucleotide, and consequently obtaining a guanine repetitive sequence at a total of four locations by guanine repeats on the target nucleic acid and the guanine repetitive sequence on the oligonucleotide. In the present invention, a new Staple nucleic acid use application has been developed for a first generation Staple nucleic acid and the second generation Staple nucleic acid.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Takahashi, Takayuki
Mori, Hiroki
Kawamura, Yoshihito
Yamasaki, Michiaki
Abstract
The present disclosure intends to provide an aircraft member having both high strength and good ductility. Further, the present disclosure intends to provide an aircraft member satisfying required flame resistance. Further, the present disclosure intends to provide an aircraft member satisfying required corrosion resistance. In a method of manufacturing the aircraft member according to the present disclosure, a billet of an Mg—Al—Ca based alloy is extruded at an extrusion temperature that is higher than or equal to 350° C. and lower than or equal to 400° C. and at a ram rate that is higher than or equal to 1 mm/sec and lower than or equal to 3 mm/sec.
C22F 1/06 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of magnesium or alloys based thereon
C22C 23/02 - Alloys based on magnesium with aluminium as the next major constituent
33.
COMPOSITION FOR AMELIORATING UNPLEASANT STATE CAUSED BY MENSTRUATION
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
LINK GENOMICS, INC. (Japan)
ROHTO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Katabuchi, Hidetaka
Honda, Ritsuo
Niwa, Shinichiro
Kitadai, Eri
Mizunuma, Hidemi
Arita, Harumasa
Abstract
The object of the present invention is to provide: a composition for ameliorating an unpleasant state caused by menstruation, which is effective against discomfort occurring in women in the period from the first menstruation to menopause, particularly strong discomfort occurring in young women, has been sufficiently experienced as a foodstuff and has an anti-EMT activity; and a functional food containing the composition. A composition for ameliorating an unpleasant state caused by menstruation is prepared, which comprises at least one component selected from the group consisting of black rice, cherry blossom, and extracts thereof.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
The University of Tokyo (Japan)
Inventor
Matsushita, Shuzo
Kaku, Yu
Kuwata, Takeo
Kawaoka, Yoshihiro
Imai, Masaki
Yamayoshi, Seiya
Abstract
It is an object of the present invention to provide antibodies against coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). It is also an object of the present invention to provide a pharmaceutical composition against coronavirus infection using the antibody. According to the present invention, an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof that binds to the receptor-binding domain present in the spike protein of coronavirus and is capable of neutralizing the coronavirus, and a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of coronavirus infection containing the antibody or antigen-binding fragment, are provided.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA (Japan)
Inventor
Higashi Taishi
Motoyama Keiichi
Onodera Risako
Matsumoto Yoshitaka
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel compound which can serve as a component of a boron pharmaceutical agent. The present application provides a boron-containing modified polyrotaxane comprising a plurality of cyclodextrin molecules, a single straight-chain molecule passing through the openings in the plurality of cyclodextrin molecules in a skewer-like manner, and a blocking group which is provided at both ends of the single straight-chain molecule and prevents the cyclodextrin molecules and the straight-chain molecule from separating, wherein at least some of the cyclodextrin molecules bind, via a linker, to boronic acid or a monovalent group derived therefrom.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
SCIENCE FARM LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Araki Eiichi
Tateishi Hiroshi
Toma Tsugumasa
Fujita Mikako
Arakaki Yuiichi
Kondo Tatsuya
Miyakawa Nobukazu
Otsuka Masami
Abstract
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a pharmaceutical composition for use in prevention or treatment of lifestyle related diseases including type-2 diabetes and obesity related diseases. As a solution to the problem, prepared is a pharmaceutical composition that is for use in prevention or treatment of lifestyle related diseases and that contains, as an active ingredient, a compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof.
A61P 1/16 - Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
A61P 3/10 - Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
A61P 9/00 - Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
A61P 9/10 - Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
A61P 13/12 - Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
A61P 25/00 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION OF KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Fujita Naoki
Kinoshita Takumi
Iwao Masaru
Nakanishi Yoshitaka
Abstract
Provided are: an input device-use member with superior writing feel when an input operation is performed using an input medium, such as an input pen; an input device; and a method for manufacturing an input device-use cover member provided to the input device-use member. The input device-use member is provided with a glass substrate 20 (input device-use cover member) and an input pen 40 (input medium) for performing input operations. At least one main surface 20a of the glass substrate 20 has bumps. The relationship 0.015 ≤ [X/Y] ≤ 1.15 is satisfied when, in the main surface 20a having said bumps, X is the average value of the size of the gap widths between bumps when the cutoff value of a high pass filter λcis quadruple the value of the gap width between bumps of a measured corss-section curve, and Y is the diameter of the contacting portion of the pen tip 41 (tip portion) of the input pen 40 with the glass substrate 20.
EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATION KYUSHU BUNKA GAKUEN (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Sawashita, Jinko
Ando, Yukio
Matsushita, Hiroaki
Ueda, Mitsuharu
Masuda, Teruaki
Misumi, Yohei
Abstract
Provided are a transthyretin tetramer stabilizing agent and a preventing agent or progression suppressing agent for transthyretin amyloidosis. The present invention relates to a transthyretin tetramer stabilizing agent including a hydrophobic licorice extract containing a licorice glabra polyphenol, and to a preventing agent or progression suppressing agent for transthyretin amyloidosis including a hydrophobic licorice extract containing a licorice glabra polyphenol.
A61K 31/352 - Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. cannabinols, methantheline
39.
TRANSTHYRETIN TETRAMER STABILIZING AGENT, AND PREVENTING AGENT OR PROGRESSION SUPPRESSING AGENT FOR TRANSTHYRETIN AMYLOIDOSIS
EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATION KYUSHU BUNKA GAKUEN (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Sawashita, Jinko
Ando, Yukio
Matsushita, Hiroaki
Ueda, Mitsuharu
Masuda, Teruaki
Misumi, Yohei
Abstract
Provided are a transthyretin tetramer stabilizing agent and a preventing agent or progression suppressing agent for transthyretin amyloidosis. The present invention relates to a transthyretin tetramer stabilizing agent including glabridin, glabrene, and glabrol, and to a preventing agent or progression suppressing agent for transthyretin amyloidosis including glabridin, glabrene, and glabrol.
A61K 31/352 - Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. cannabinols, methantheline
40.
RNA METHYLTRANSFERASE INHIBITOR, SCREENING METHOD THEREFOR, ANTI-CANCER AGENT EFFICACY ASSESSMENT MARKER, AND KIT FOR EFFECTIVELY PREDICTING FTSJ1 INHIBITOR
A61K 31/4545 - Non-condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a six-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pipamperone, anabasine
G01N 33/50 - Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urineTesting involving biospecific ligand binding methodsImmunological testing
C12Q 1/6886 - Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material for cancer
A61K 31/343 - Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide condensed with a carbocyclic ring, e.g. coumaran, bufuralol, befunolol, clobenfurol, amiodarone
A61K 31/451 - Non-condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine having a carbocyclic ring directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. glutethimide, meperidine, loperamide, phencyclidine, piminodine
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Era, Takumi
Watanabe, Sayaka
Kusayanagi, Tomoe
Abstract
An object is to provide a drug that effectively treats a vascular disorder caused by excessive synthesis and secretion of a type IV collagen protein from a vascular endothelial cell. Provided are [1] a therapeutic agent for a vascular disorder associated with excessive synthesis and secretion of a type IV collagen protein; [2] a therapeutic agent for a disease caused by excessive synthesis and secretion of a type IV collagen protein; [3] a pharmaceutical composition for treatment of a vascular disorder associated with excessive synthesis and secretion of a type IV collagen protein; [4] a pharmaceutical composition for treatment of a disease caused by excessive synthesis and secretion of a type IV collagen protein from a vascular endothelial cell; and [5] an agent that inhibits excessive synthesis and secretion of a type IV collagen protein from a vascular endothelial cell, each of [1] to [5] containing sirolimus as an active ingredient.
A61K 31/436 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. rapamycin
A61P 9/14 - VasoprotectivesAntihaemorrhoidalsDrugs for varicose therapyCapillary stabilisers
42.
IMPLANT MAGNESIUM ALLOY, BONE FIXTURE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING IMPLANT MAGNESIUM ALLOY, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING BONE FIXTURE DEVICE
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Kawamura, Yoshihito
Abstract
Provided is an implant magnesium alloy having corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, ductility at the same time. In one aspect of the present invention, an implant magnesium alloy contains: x at % of Zn; a total of y at % of at least one element of Ca and Sr; and the balance of Mg and inevitable impurities. x and y satisfy formulae 1 and 2:
Provided is an implant magnesium alloy having corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, ductility at the same time. In one aspect of the present invention, an implant magnesium alloy contains: x at % of Zn; a total of y at % of at least one element of Ca and Sr; and the balance of Mg and inevitable impurities. x and y satisfy formulae 1 and 2:
0.15≤x≤1.5 (Formula 1)
Provided is an implant magnesium alloy having corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, ductility at the same time. In one aspect of the present invention, an implant magnesium alloy contains: x at % of Zn; a total of y at % of at least one element of Ca and Sr; and the balance of Mg and inevitable impurities. x and y satisfy formulae 1 and 2:
0.15≤x≤1.5 (Formula 1)
0.5≤y≤1.5. (Formula 2)
C22C 1/04 - Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
C22F 1/06 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of magnesium or alloys based thereon
B22F 3/20 - Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sinteringApparatus specially adapted therefor by extruding
43.
RAT SPERM FREEZING METHOD AND IN VITRO FERTILIZATION METHOD
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Nakagata, Naomi
Takeo, Toru
Mikoda, Nobuyuki
Abstract
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for cryopreserving rat sperms and an in vitro fertilization method using cryopreserved rat sperms. The present invention provides a method for preparing cryopreserved rat sperms, characterized by comprising the following steps: step a: a preparation step of collecting rat sperms from the rat cauda epididymis to prepare a sperm suspension, step b: a cooling step of cooling the sperm suspension to about 1° C. or lower, and step c: a freezing step of freezing the rat sperm suspension cooled to about 1° C. or lower.
A61K 38/17 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from animalsPeptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from humans
A61P 9/00 - Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
A61P 9/04 - Inotropic agents, i.e. stimulants of cardiac contractionDrugs for heart failure
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Ohira, Shin-Ichi
Toda, Kei
Haque, Md. Aminul
Abstract
Provided are a device and the like for producing ion liquids or ion liquid raw materials of various combinations by removing and introducing ions using an electric field and membrane permeation. A device (10) that produces ion liquids or ion liquid raw materials has a reactor (1) that has a first space (21) that contacts an anodic electrode part (31) and a first ion exchange membrane part (32) and contains a first liquid, a second space (22) that contacts the first ion exchange membrane part (32) and a second ion exchange membrane part (33) and contains a second liquid, and a third space (23) that contacts the second ion exchange membrane part (33) and a cathodic electrode part (34) and contains a third liquid, the first space (21), the second space (22), and the third space (23) being layered in that order. The ion exchange membrane parts (32, 33) both use a positive ion exchange membrane or a negative ion exchange membrane.
C25B 9/00 - Cells or assemblies of cellsConstructional parts of cellsAssemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assembliesProcess-related cell features
C25B 9/21 - Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodesAssemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms two or more diaphragms
C25B 15/08 - Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytesRegeneration of electrolytes
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Araki Norie
Sasao Akira
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new marker for prostate cancer and a method for detecting prostate cancer using said marker. Provided is a method for diagnosing prostate cancer, the method comprising the steps of: (a) releasing PSA from a PSA-ACT complex present in a sample derived from a subject; (b) performing two-dimensional electrophoresis on the released PSA obtained in step (a) to isolate the PSA and detect the spot of the PSA; and (c) confirming the presence of the spot of the PSA detected on the basic side relative to the spot of the control PSA.
TOKYO METROPOLITAN INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCE (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Kohara Michihiro
Yamamoto Naoki
Tanaka Yasuhito
Sato Yusuke
Abstract
Provided is a therapeutic agent or the like that is for refractory viral infections and that is capable of eliminating or decreasing cccDNA in hepatocytes. This therapeutic agent for refractory viral infections according to the present invention is characterized by comprising a composite which includes, in a drug carrier useful for delivering a drug into cells, poly-I or a poly-I analog, and poly-C or a poly-C analog, and in which a molecule for providing the ability to accumulate to hepatocytes is conjugated on the surface of the carrier.
A61K 45/00 - Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups
A61K 47/24 - Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, halogen, nitrogen or sulfur, e.g. cyclomethicone or phospholipids
A61K 47/69 - Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additivesTargeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit
A61P 1/16 - Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Yoneda, Tetsuya
Abstract
An image processing method or the like suitable for analyzing magnetic resonance image data using simple calculation is presented. Image processing apparatus processes magnetic resonance image data acquired by scanning multiple regions of a living body. MRI imaging apparatus scanning multiple regions of the living body to acquire magnetic resonance image data. Image processing unit generates phase difference image data from the magnetic resonance image data. Signal acquisition unit acquires a phase difference image signal from the phase difference image data. Statistic calculation unit performs statistical processing of the distribution of the phase difference image signal with respect to the phase difference for each region to calculate a statistic, for example. Examples of the statistical processing includes calculation of an average, a standard deviation, kurtosis, skewness, etc. Target material evaluation unit evaluates the amount of the target material included in multiple regions using the statistic for each region.
G01R 33/56 - Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques
A61B 5/055 - Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fieldsMeasuring using microwaves or radio waves involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
A61B 5/00 - Measuring for diagnostic purposes Identification of persons
49.
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ANALYZING IONIC COMPONENTS IN ULTRAPURE WATER
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Hoshi , Shigeyuki
Katou , Toshimasa
Fukui , Takeo
Ohira , Shin-Ichi
Toda , Kei
Abstract
Provided is a method which is for analyzing ionic components in pure water and in which sample ultrapure water is concentrated and analyzed by an analysis means, the method being characterized in that the sample ultrapure water is concentrated by means of an electrodialyzer. The electrodialyzer is a second electrodialyzer 20 in which sample ultrapure water is passed through a first generation chamber 27, high-purity nitric acid aqueous solution is passed through a second generation chamber 28, and concentrated water for analysis is extracted from the second generation chamber 28. The high-purity nitric acid aqueous solution passing through the second generation chamber 28 is generated by dialyzing a potassium nitrate aqueous solution with a first electrodialyzer 10.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Kai, Hirofumi
Shuto, Tsuyoshi
Suico, Mary Ann
Tsukamoto, Sachiko
Misumi, Shogo
Kawahara, Teppei
Hitora, Yuki
Kato, Hikaru
Kotani, Shunsuke
Araki, Kimi
Abstract
by screening using a high-throughput evaluation system relating to the promotion of the extracellular secretion of trimers of the causative proteins COL4A3/A4/A5, which decreased in the renal tissue of patients with Alport syndrome (AS), it was found that cyclosporin A has an effect of promoting extracellular secretion of trimers of type-IV collagen. From further studies, it was found that Alisporivir and NIM258, which do not inhibit calcineurin, also have an action to promote extracellular secretion of type-IV collagen. Furthermore, the present inventors have found that these actions are based on the cyclophilin D inhibitory mechanism, and have found a radical therapeutic agent for AS by inhibition of cyclophilin D. The present invention provides a composition and an AS therapeutic/prophylactic drug, which contain a cyclophilin D inhibitor as an active ingredient, for promoting the secretion of collagen trimers in cells having a mutated type-IV collagen gene.
A61P 13/12 - Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
C07K 16/40 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against enzymes
C12N 15/113 - Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides
C12N 15/115 - Aptamers, i.e. nucleic acids binding a target molecule specifically and with high affinity without hybridising therewith
51.
SEPARATION METHOD, SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION METHOD AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING RADIOISOTOPE, AND SEPARATION APPARATUS, SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION SYSTEM, AND ACCUMULATION DEVICE FOR SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR QUANTUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KOCHI UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Ohira Shin-Ichi
Toda Kei
Sugo Yumi
Mori Masanobu
Abstract
Provided is a separation and purification method comprising: a step (1) for adjusting a sample solution including a first metal ion, a second metal ion, and a chelating agent to a pH at which the second metal ion chelates to form a complex having a negative charge, while the first metal ion essentially does not chelate; a step (2-1) for bringing a solution containing the first metal ion and the chelated second metal ion obtained in step (1) into contact with a cation exchange body, and adsorbing the first metal ion in the solution on the cation exchange body to remove the first metal ion; a step (2-2) for obtaining a treated solution containing the chelated second metal ion, from which the first metal ion has been removed; and a step (3) for decomposing the chelating agent for the chelated second metal ion contained in the treated solution obtained in step (2-2), to obtain a purified second metal ion. This separation and purification method is suitable when the second metal is a radioisotope obtained by conversion from the first metal.
G21G 4/08 - Radioactive sources other than neutron sources characterised by constructional features specially adapted for medical applications
C22B 3/24 - Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by physical processes, e.g. by filtration, by magnetic means by adsorption on solid substances, e.g. by extraction with solid resins
B01J 39/05 - Processes using organic exchangers in the strongly acidic form
B01J 39/07 - Processes using organic exchangers in the weakly acidic form
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Kimura Shinya
Kubota Yasushi
Motoyama Keiichi
Higashi Taishi
Arima Hidetoshi
Abstract
Provided herein is a pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer, the pharmaceutical composition containing: a folic acid-modified hydroxyalkylated cyclodextrin selected from the group consisting of folic acid-modified hydroxypropylcyclodextrin, folic acid-modified hydroxybutylcyclodextrin, and folic acid-modified hydroxyethyl cyclodextrin; or a derivative thereof. Thus, a novel pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer and the like is provided.
A61K 31/7064 - Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Tomizawa, Kazuhito
Wei, Fan-Yan
Tsuboi, Makoto
Kaya, Kunimitsu
Abstract
Provided is an insulin secretion-promoting agent comprising, as an active ingredient, a triglyceride represented by the following formula (I):
Provided is an insulin secretion-promoting agent comprising, as an active ingredient, a triglyceride represented by the following formula (I):
Provided is an insulin secretion-promoting agent comprising, as an active ingredient, a triglyceride represented by the following formula (I):
wherein R1, R2 and R3 each denotes a saturated fatty acid residue, at least one of which is a pentadecanoic acid residue. An insulin secretion-promoting action of the pentadecanoic acid triglyceride at the time of elevated blood glucose level is discovered, and pharmaceuticals and health foods for improving blood glucose level and diabetes are provided using this triglyceride.
A61K 31/23 - Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin of acids having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms
A61P 3/10 - Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
A23L 33/115 - Fatty acids or derivatives thereofFats or oils
A23L 33/00 - Modifying nutritive qualities of foodsDietetic productsPreparation or treatment thereof
A23D 9/00 - Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings or cooking oils
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION TOKYO MEDICAL AND DENTAL UNIVERSITY (Japan)
JAPAN AS REPRESENTED BY DIRECTOR-GENERAL OF NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF INFECTIONS DISEASES (Japan)
Inventor
Matsushita, Shuzo
Yoshimura, Kazuhisa
Tamamura, Hirokazu
Masuda, Ami
Takahashi, Kohei
Kobayakawa, Takuya
Harada, Shigeyoshi
Miura, Tomoyuki
Abstract
CD4 mimic compounds having improved efficacy for anti-HIV treatment and more improved pharmacokinetics are provided. The compounds are represented by formula (I):
CD4 mimic compounds having improved efficacy for anti-HIV treatment and more improved pharmacokinetics are provided. The compounds are represented by formula (I):
CD4 mimic compounds having improved efficacy for anti-HIV treatment and more improved pharmacokinetics are provided. The compounds are represented by formula (I):
wherein R1 is C2H4(OC2H4)n—OCH3 or CmH2m+1; R2 is O or NH; n is 3 to 25; and m is 4 to 22, or a salt thereof. HIV infection inhibitor compositions including the compound or a salt thereof as an active ingredient are also disclosed.
A61K 31/438 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom the ring being spiro-condensed with carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring systems
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
AISTI SCIENCE CO., LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Kunisawa, Akihiro
Hattori, Takanari
Watanabe, Jun
Tomizawa, Kazuhito
Nagayoshi, Yu
Sasano, Ryoichi
Asai, Tomoki
Abstract
A method for analyzing a modified nucleoside according to the present invention comprises: an elution step for introducing a sample containing a target component that is a modified nucleoside of which the hydrophobicity is increased by modification and a reference component that is a different component from the target component into a liquid chromatography column, and then separating the target component and the reference component from each other and eluting the target component and the reference component from the column by gradient elution such that the mixing ratio of a plurality of solvents constituting a mobile phase is changed over time; a step for detecting the target component and the reference component separately by mass spectrometry; and a step for calculating the ratio of a detected value for the target component to a detected value for the reference component. In the elution step, the mixing ratio of the solvents constituting the mobile phase to be introduced into the column is changed in such a manner that a third period in which the change ratio of the mixing ratio of the solvents constituting the mobile phase as measured at an outlet port of the column is larger than that in a first period in which the target component is eluted from the column and that in a second period in which the reference component is eluted from the column is provided between the first period and the second period.
C12N 15/10 - Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
C12Q 1/58 - Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganismsCompositions thereforProcesses of preparing such compositions involving urea or urease
C12Q 1/62 - Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganismsCompositions thereforProcesses of preparing such compositions involving uric acid
C12Q 1/6806 - Preparing nucleic acids for analysis, e.g. for polymerase chain reaction [PCR] assay
C12Q 1/6872 - Methods for sequencing involving mass spectrometry
G01N 33/569 - ImmunoassayBiospecific binding assayMaterials therefor for microorganisms, e.g. protozoa, bacteria, viruses
G01N 27/62 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosolsInvestigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
G01N 30/26 - Conditioning of the fluid carrierFlow patterns
G01N 30/34 - Control of physical parameters of the fluid carrier of fluid composition, e.g. gradient
G01N 30/50 - Conditioning of the sorbent material or stationary liquid
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Oike, Yuichi
Morinaga, Jun
Fukami, Hirotaka
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel therapeutic agent for dyslipidemia, which targets angiopoietin-like factor 3. According to the present invention, a vaccine composition is provided, which contains a peptide having a portion of the sequence for angiopoietin-like factor 3 (ANGPTL3) as an active ingredient, in which the peptide comprises at least one peptide selected from the group consisting of EPKSRFA (SEQ ID NO: 3), EPKSRFAMLD (SEQ ID NO: 4) and EPKSRFAMLDDVK (SEQ ID NO: 5).
A61K 39/00 - Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
A61K 47/62 - Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additivesTargeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being a protein, peptide or polyamino acid
A61P 1/16 - Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
A61P 9/10 - Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
C07K 7/06 - Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 5 to 11 amino acids
C07K 7/08 - Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 12 to 20 amino acids
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Sawa, Tomohiro
Yamaguti, Yoshihiro
Arakawa, Yoshichika
Abstract
The present invention provides: a compound represented by formula (I), formula (II), or formula (IV), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition that is to be used for inhibiting metallo-β-lactamase and that contains said compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
C07D 499/68 - Compounds with an amino radical acylated by carboxylic acids, attached in position 6 with a carbon chain, substituted by hetero atoms or by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, attached to the carboxamido radical substituted in alpha-position to the carboxamido radical by nitrogen atoms with aromatic rings as additional substituents on the carbon chain
A61K 31/407 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with heterocyclic ring systems, e.g. ketorolac, physostigmine
A61K 31/43 - Compounds containing 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula , e.g. penicillins, penems
A61K 31/545 - Compounds containing 5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula , e.g. cephalosporins, cefaclor, cephalexine
C07D 477/24 - Heterocyclic compounds containing 1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula: , e.g. carbapenicillins, thienamycinsSuch ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring with hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 4, and with a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2 with hetero atoms or carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 6
C07D 501/28 - Methylene radicals, substituted by oxygen atomsLactones thereof with the 2-carboxyl group with the 7-amino radical acylated by an aliphatic carboxylic acid, which is substituted by hetero atoms
C07D 501/30 - Methylene radicals, substituted by oxygen atomsLactones thereof with the 2-carboxyl group with the 7-amino-radical acylated by an araliphatic carboxylic acid
58.
ELECTRIC PULSE DECOMPOSITION METHOD, COMPOSITE MATERIAL, AND COMPOSITE MATERIAL DECOMPOSITION METHOD
National University Corporation Kumamoto University (Japan)
Inventor
Oyama, Satoshi
Kishimoto, Naoki
Tokoro, Chiharu
Lim, Soowon
Koita, Taketoshi
Kondo, Masataka
Namihira, Takao
Abstract
An electric pulse decomposition method for separating a composite material by an electric pulse, the composite material being obtained by bonding or joining a plurality of conductors to each other with an insulating member, the electric pulse decomposition method including a protrusion formation step for forming a protrusion in a specific site, on a side on which the composite material is arranged, of at least one of the plurality of conductors, and a separation step for separating the plurality of conductors in the composite material 1 by respectively bringing electrodes into contact with surfaces of the plurality of conductors and applying an electric pulse between the electrodes to destroy the insulating member. This makes it possible to separate the plurality of conductors from the composite material by making a shock wave caused by a current of the dielectric breakdown functioning as an adhesive to effectively destroy the insulating member.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Ono, Yusuke
Fujimaki, Shin
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel agent for the prevention or treatment of muscular atrophy. The present invention provides an agent for the prevention or treatment of muscular atrophy, wherein the agent contains a Dll4 function inhibitor as an active ingredient. The Dll4 function inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of inhibitors of binding between Dll4 and Notch2, inhibitors of the expression of Dll4, or inhibitors of binding of collagen with LL4.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Mitsumata, Ryotaro
Misumi, Shogo
Nakata, Nagisa
Kishimoto, Naoki
Abstract
Provided is an influenza vaccine for transnasal administration which is efficiently taken up though the nasal mucosa. This influenza vaccine composition for transnasal administration contains an influenza antigen to which TGDK is linked via a chemical bond.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Matsuda, Junichi
Nishida, Kento
Hirashima, Masaki
Maruyama, Toru
Watanabe, Hiroshi
Maeda, Hitoshi
Abstract
Disclosed is a serum albumin-thioredoxin fusion body which is improved in the activity thereof and is stable with respect to the activity. A serum albumin-thioredoxin fusion body is provided, which is characterized in that the thioredoxin is a modified form in which at least a cysteine residue located at position-73 from the N-terminal of an amino acid sequence for the thioredoxin or located at a position equivalent to the position-73 is substituted by another amino acid residue. The serum albumin-thioredoxin fusion body is superior in the activity and stability thereof, is reduced in immunogenicity and has superior safety compared with a fusion body in which the thioredoxin is a non-modified form.
C12N 15/62 - DNA sequences coding for fusion proteins
A61K 38/16 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof
A61K 47/64 - Drug-peptide, drug-protein or drug-polyamino acid conjugates, i.e. the modifying agent being a peptide, protein or polyamino acid which is covalently bonded or complexed to a therapeutically active agent
A61P 1/16 - Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
A61P 9/00 - Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
A61P 9/10 - Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
A61P 11/00 - Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
A61P 25/28 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
A61P 29/00 - Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agentsNon-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
A61P 39/06 - Free radical scavengers or antioxidants
C07K 14/435 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from animalsPeptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from humans
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Misumi, Shogo
Kishimoto, Naoki
Mitsumata, Ryotaro
Abstract
Provided is a pharmaceutical agent for enhancing absorption efficiency of a drug through the mucosal epithelial layer. A pharmaceutical agent for transmucosal administration comprises as an active ingredient a drug compound to which a podocalyxin targeting molecule is bound.
A61K 47/68 - Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additivesTargeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
A61K 9/00 - Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
SHIMADZU CORPORATION (Japan)
AISTI SCIENCE CO., LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Tomizawa, Kazuhito
Nagayoshi, Yu
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for identifying a subject who is or may be suffering from COVID-19. The present invention provides a method for identifying whether or not a mammal subject is or may be suffering from COVID-19, the method comprising detecting the level of at least one modified nucleoside selected from the group consisting of 6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine (t6A) and 2-thiomethyl,6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine (ms2t6A) in a sample derived from the subject.
C12Q 1/34 - Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganismsCompositions thereforProcesses of preparing such compositions involving hydrolase
G01N 33/50 - Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urineTesting involving biospecific ligand binding methodsImmunological testing
G01N 27/62 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosolsInvestigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NATIONAL CENTER FOR GLOBAL HEALTH AND MEDICINE (Japan)
Inventor
Misumi, Shogo
Tsukamoto, Sachiko
Kishimoto, Naoki
Hitora, Yuki
Maeda, Kenji
Abstract
The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for use in the reactivation of HIV latent infection, the pharmaceutical composition containing compounds represented by formulae (I)-(VII).
A61K 31/336 - Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having three-membered rings, e.g. oxirane, fumagillin
A61K 45/00 - Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Tatewaki Yasuko
Yoneda Tetsuya
Arai Akira
Abstract
This image processing method includes: a step in which a vascular mask creating unit creates a vascular mask image by subjecting an image, obtained from a magnetic resonance signal obtained by enhancing regions corresponding to blood vessels in an MRI image, to removal of dot-shaped low signals, removal of linear low signals, extraction of linear low signals, removal of dot-shaped high signals, removal of linear high signals, and extraction of linear high signals; and a step in which a mask processing unit generates an image obtained by employing the vascular mask image to remove a vascular structure from a phase difference enhanced image created from the MRI image.
A61B 5/055 - Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fieldsMeasuring using microwaves or radio waves involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
66.
DISPERSION OF EXFOLIATED PARTICLES OF LAYERED POLYSILICATE COMPOUND, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NISSAN CHEMICAL CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Ida, Shintaro
Awaya, Keisuke
Sekiguchi, Kazutoshi
Kitagawa, Hirotake
Yamada, Shuhei
Abstract
[Problem] To provide a dispersion of exfoliated particles in which a layered polysilicate compound is interlayer-exfoliated. [Solution] Provided are: a dispersion of exfoliated particles which includes at least one nitrogen-containing basic compound (A) which is a tertiary amine or a quaternary ammonium hydroxide having at least one alkyl group having 3 or 4 carbon atoms, and in which exfoliated particles (C) produced by interlayer-exfoliating a proton-type layered polysilicate compound (B) are dispersed in an aqueous solution (D) having 10 vol% to 90 vol% of an alcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and a film-forming composition , a porous body-forming composition , an LB film, a coating film, a self-supporting film, a proton conductor, an electrolyte membrane for fuel cells, and a porous body each containing exfoliated particles.
C01B 33/38 - Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
H01B 1/06 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Sawa Shinichiro
Sunohara Hidehiko
Sato Yutaka
Doi Kazuyuki
Abstract
Provided is a plant parasitic nematode controlling agent based on a new plant parasitic nematode resistant gene. The plant parasitic nematode controlling agent comprises: (a) an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO. 1; (b) an amino acid sequence resulting from deletion, substitution, or addition of one or more amino acid residues in the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO. 1; or (c) a polypeptide having any one of amino acid sequences indicating an identity of 90% or more with respect to the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO. 1, or a fragment of said polypeptide.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Higashi, Taishi
Motoyama, Keiichi
Onodera, Risako
Taharabaru, Tooru
Kihara, Takuya
Abstract
The present invention provides an aminated polyrotaxane (PRX) (amino-PRX) carrier as a nucleic acid/protein carrier. Amino-PRX freely provides an amino group to the sgRNA and acidic amino acids of Cas9. A polyplex with Cas9 RNP (automatic molecular imprinting) was efficiently and easily formed by rotating and moving CD merely by mixing amino-PRX and Cas9 RNP, resulting in efficient intracellular delivery of Cas9 RNP. Furthermore, structural optimization of the axis/end cap linker and the amino group/CD linker made it possible to realize strict control of the intracellular dynamics of Cas9 RNP and high efficiency in genome editing.
A61K 47/34 - Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyesters, polyamino acids, polysiloxanes, polyphosphazines, copolymers of polyalkylene glycol or poloxamers
National University Corporation Kumamoto University (Japan)
Kyushu University, National University Corporation (Japan)
Inventor
Baba, Hideo
Yamashita, Yoichi
Hiroyuki, Ijima
Abstract
An object of the present invention is to provide a means for fixing a pancreatic resection stump created during an operation for resecting a portion of the pancreas. The present invention provides a polymeric surgical clip characterized in that the clip comprises a first arm portion, a second arm portion, and a resilient hinge portion joining the first and second arm portions together, both the arm portions are joined to the resilient hinge portion at their bases, the first arm portion has a convex outer surface and a concave inner surface clamping the pancreas, the second arm portion has a convex or flat outer surface and a concave or flat inner surface clamping the pancreas, the first arm portion forms at its distal end a deflectable hook portion curved toward the second arm portion, and the clip is configured so that, in a closed position, a distal end of the second arm portion enters inside the curved hook portion and engages with the hook portion to lock the clip in the closed position.
A61B 17/122 - Clamps or clips, e.g. for the umbilical cord
A61B 17/10 - Surgical instruments, devices or methods for closing wounds or holding wounds closedAccessories for use therewith for applying or removing wound clampsWound clamp magazines
70.
COVER MEMBER FOR PEN INPUT DEVICE, AND PEN INPUT DEVICE
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Fujita Naoki
Kinoshita Takumi
Nakanishi Yoshitaka
Abstract
Provided are: a cover member for an input device with which it is possible to produce an excellent writing feel during an input operation performed on a pen input device using an input pen; and a pen input device. In the present invention: the dynamic friction coefficient μk(Elastomer) during the 99th movement when a friction piece made of an elastomer to which a load of 200 gf is imparted is reciprocatingly moved 100 times on the main surface of a cover member at a movement distance of 50 mm and a movement speed of 50 mm/s in room temperature is in the range of 0.15-0.6; the dynamic friction coefficient μk(POM) during the 99th movement when a friction piece made of POM to which a load of 200 gf is imparted is reciprocatingly moved 100 times on the main surface of the cover member at a movement distance of 50 mm and a movement speed of 50 mm/s in room temperature is in the range of 0.15-0.6; and the dynamic friction coefficient ratio (μk(Elastomer)/μk(POM)) is in the range of 1.0-3.0.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
CAST INC. (Japan)
Inventor
Kobayashi Makiko
Nakatsuma Kei
Tanabe Masayuki
Tsutsumi Kyosuke
Tanaka Yuya
Abstract
Provided are a sensor device and the like suitable for wiring of a flexible sol-gel composite piezoelectric sensor. In a sensor device 1, a sensor portion 3 and a wiring portion 5 are connected to one another. The sensor portion 3 is a sol-gel composite piezoelectric sensor. The sensor portion 3 is provided with a base material layer, a piezoelectric film layer formed on the base material layer, an electrode layer formed on the piezoelectric film layer, and a protective layer. The protective layer covers the base material layer and the electrode layer, excluding a portion thereof. The wiring portion 5 includes a signal line and a ground line. There is a pressure bonding tip at the tip end of the signal line. An upper exterior portion 7 and a lower exterior portion 9 cover at least the parts of the sensor portion 3 and the wiring portion 5 that are not covered. A pressing portion 11 pressure bonds the pressure bonding tip by pressing the same against the part of the electrode layer not covered by the protective layer. The sensor device can, for example, be attached to an inspection target using an attachment that covers the sensor portion, for example.
H01L 41/29 - Forming electrodes, leads or terminal arrangements
H01L 41/318 - Applying piezo-electric or electrostrictive parts or bodies onto an electrical element or another base by depositing piezo-electric or electrostrictive layers, e.g. aerosol or screen printing by liquid phase deposition by sol-gel deposition
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Kunitake, Masashi
Goto, Kyosei
Takemoto, Mitsunobu
Kitahara, Tatsuya
Abstract
An electrode device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an ion-conducting medium extending over and in contact with the first electrode and the second electrode. The ion-conducting medium is made of a bicontinuous microemulsion including a water phase as a continuous phase and an oil phase as a continuous phase. At least one of the water phase and the oil phase is a gel.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Nishinakamura, Ryuichi
Taguchi, Atsuhiro
Abstract
An exemplary method can be provided for producing ureteric bud cells from pluripotent stem cells, in vitro. Further, an exemplary method can be provided for producing ureteric bud cells and Wolffian duct (WD) progenitor-like cells that are a progenitor of the ureteric bud cells. Another exemplary method can be provided for producing Wolffian duct (WD) progenitor-like cells that can comprise obtaining C-X-C chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) positive and KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase (KIT) positive cells. In addition, an exemplary method can be provided for producing ureteric-bud-like cells using WD progenitors that are CXCR4+ and KIT+, and another exemplary method can be provided for producing kidney organoids in which the ureteric-bud-like cells can be used.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
HIROSAKI UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Katsuda, Yosuke
Sato, Shinichi
Hagihara, Masaki
Ihara, Toshihiro
Kitamura, Yusuke
Abstract
There is provided a method for suppressing protein expression, including using an oligomer for RNA having first, second, third, and fourth guanine repeat sequences (referred to as “first G sequence,” “second G sequence,” “third G sequence,” and “fourth G sequence,” respectively), the oligomer hybridizing with regions proximal to the guanine repeat sequences, so as to bring the guanine repeat sequences closer together, thereby forming a guanine-quadruplex structure.
C12N 15/11 - DNA or RNA fragmentsModified forms thereof
C12N 15/67 - General methods for enhancing the expression
A61K 31/7105 - Natural ribonucleic acids, i.e. containing only riboses attached to adenine, guanine, cytosine or uracil and having 3'-5' phosphodiester links
75.
TRANSTHYRETIN TETRAMER STABILIZING AGENT, AND TRANSTHYRETIN AMYLOIDOSIS PREVENTING AGENT OR PROGRESSION SUPPRESSING AGENT
EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATION KYUSHU BUNKA GAKUEN (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Sawashita Jinko
Ando Yukio
Matsushita Hiroaki
Ueda Mitsuharu
Masuda Teruaki
Misumi Yohei
Abstract
Provided are: a transthyretin tetramer stabilizing agent; and a transthyretin amyloidosis preventing agent or progression suppressing agent. The present invention relates to a transthyretin tetramer stabilizing agent containing a Glycyrrhiza glabra hydrophobic extract that includes Glycyrrhiza-glabra glabra polyphenol, and also to a transthyretin amyloidosis preventing agent or progression suppressing agent containing a Glycyrrhiza glabra hydrophobic extract that includes Glycyrrhiza-glabra glabra polyphenol.
A61K 9/48 - Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
A61K 31/35 - Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
A61K 31/352 - Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. cannabinols, methantheline
A61P 1/00 - Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
A61P 9/00 - Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
A61P 13/12 - Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
A61P 25/02 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
76.
TRANSTHYRETIN TETRAMER STABILIZER AND AGENT FOR PREVENTING OR SUPPRESSING PROGRESSION OF TRANSTHYRETIN AMYLOIDOSIS
EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATION KYUSHU BUNKA GAKUEN (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Sawashita Jinko
Ando Yukio
Matsushita Hiroaki
Ueda Mitsuharu
Masuda Teruaki
Misumi Yohei
Abstract
Provided are a transthyretin tetramer stabilizer and an agent for preventing or suppressing the progress of transthyretin amyloidosis. The present invention relates to a transthyretin tetramer stabilizer containing glabridin, glabrene, and glabrol and an agent for preventing or suppressing the progress of transthyretin amyloidosis, the agent containing glabridin, glabrene, and glabrol.
A61K 31/352 - Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. cannabinols, methantheline
A61K 9/48 - Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
A61K 31/35 - Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
A61P 1/00 - Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
A61P 9/00 - Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
A61P 13/12 - Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
A61P 25/02 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NIHON SHOKUHIN KAKO CO., LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Arima, Hidetoshi
Motoyama, Keiichi
Higashi, Taishi
Onodera, Risako
Yokoyama, Ryoma
Abstract
An exemplary substance is provided that permeates the blood-brain barrier and shows a property of penetrating into the brain. Further, exemplary use of the substance as a drug carrier is provided for delivering into the brain, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the substance. Additionally, exemplary lactose-modified cyclodextrin or dendrimer/glucuronyl glucosyl-cyclodextrin is provided that permeates the blood-brain barrier and shows a property of penetrating into the brain. Exemplary blood-brain barrier permeable pharmaceutical composition is also provided which comprises a lactose-modified cyclodextrin or dendrimer/glucuronyl glucosyl-cyclodextrin, and a drug.
A61K 47/69 - Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additivesTargeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit
78.
COMPOSITION FOR AMELIORATING UNPLEASANT STATE CAUSED BY MENSTRUATION
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
LINK GENOMICS, INC. (Japan)
ROHTO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Katabuchi,hidetaka
Honda,ritsuo
Niwa,shinichiro
Kitadai,eri
Hayashi,hidemi
Arita,harumasa
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a composition for ameliorating an unpleasant state related to menstruation, the composition being effective for an unpleasant feeling felt by females from first menstruation to menopause, in particular, a very unpleasant feeling felt by young females, having anti-EMT activity, and being sufficiently experienced as foodstuff; and a functional food containing said composition. According to the present invention, a composition, which is for ameliorating an unpleasant state caused by menstruation and contains at least one selected from the group consisting of black rice, cherry, and extracts thereof, is prepared.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Matsushita, Shuzo
Kaku, Yu
Kuwata, Takeo
Abstract
One purpose of the present invention is to provide an antibody against a coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition against the coronavirus using said antibody. The present invention provides: an antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof that binds to the receptor binding domain present in the spike protein of a coronavirus and that is capable of neutralizing the coronavirus; and a pharmaceutical composition containing said antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, for prevention or treatment of coronavirus infection.
National University Corporation Kumamoto University (Japan)
Nippon Soda Co., Utd. (Japan)
Inventor
Ishikawa, Hayato
Tani, Tokio
Sawa, Shinichiro
Ishida, Takashi
Fukushima, Yusuke
Inagaki, Jun
Abstract
6 alkoxy group, or the like; X represents an oxygen atom; Y represents a substituent; q represents any integer of 0 to 3; n represents 0 or 1; and m represents 0 or 1.
C07D 207/46 - Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
A01N 43/36 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Misumi, Shogo
Kishimoto, Naoki
Mitsumata, Ryotaro
Nakata, Nagisa
Gotanda, Takuma
Abstract
A mucosal adjuvant may have high mucosal immunogenicity and high safety and be useful in the preparation of mucosal vaccines, and a mucosal vaccine composition may include the same. Such mucosal adjuvant may include TGDK. A method for preparing the mucosal vaccine composition may include mixing TGDK with an immunogen.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Mitsumata, Ryotaro
Misumi, Shogo
Kishimoto, Naoki
Gotanda, Takuma
Nakata, Nagisa
Abstract
An inactivated whole-virus influenza vaccine may have its antibody-inducing ability is maintained or enhanced and may cause fewer side reactions. A method for preparing an inactivated whole-virus influenza vaccine may use an embryonated chicken egg method, including subjecting a virus solution including a whole influenza virus collected from embryonated chicken eggs to a hypotonic treatment.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Ito, Shingo
Ohtsuki, Sumio
Yamaguchi, Shunsuke
Abstract
The present invention has an object of providing a novel peptide that is permeable to the blood-brain barrier. The present invention provides a blood-brain barrier permeable peptide containing an amino acid sequence: SLSHSPQ (SEQ ID NO: 1) (where P may be substituted). The present invention also provides a carrier molecule for intracerebral delivery containing the peptide, a complex composed of the peptide and a target molecule that is allowed to permeate the blood-brain barrier, and a blood-brain barrier permeable composition containing the complex.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
CURED INC. (Japan)
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION, HEALTH AND NUTRITION (Japan)
Inventor
Tomita, Masahiro
Shimizu, Mamoru
Matsushita, Shuzo
Kuwata, Takeo
Michishita, Masahiro
Yasutomi, Yasuhiro
Okamura, Tomotaka
Abstract
The present inventors have conducted intensive studies on an antibody which controls HIV in an administration group with a high probability over a long period of time with one or several times of single-agent administration. As a result, the present inventors have surprisingly found that, when an SW-1C10 antibody, which is obtained by producing an antibody gene reported as 1C10 in silkworms, is singly administered only a few times, the viral load in the blood is suppressed to the detection limit or lower at an early stage in all of individuals to which the antibody has been administered, and moreover, the viral RNA load in the blood is maintained at the detection limit or lower for a long time of 12 weeks. Also, the yield of the antibody in silkworms is approximately several hundreds μg per cocoon, or several μg per 1 mg of cocoon, and studies to increase the productivity more than this level have not been conducted heretofore. The present inventors have conducted studies to find an antibody having a higher yield in silk-spinning insects among a large number of anti-HIV antibodies. As a result, the present inventors have found that a 1C10 antibody and a 1D9 antibody, each of which is an anti-HIV antibody, are produced in silk threads of silk-spinning insects at a higher yield than the conventional yield.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Sugiyama, Hiroshi
Bando, Toshikazu
Ikeda, Shuji
Shioda, Norifumi
Yabuki, Yasushi
Asamitsu, Sefan
Abstract
Provided are: a repeat binding agent containing a cyclic pyrrole-imidazole polyamide that targets a repetitive sequence that includes A or T and that causes repeat diseases; and a pharmaceutical composition containing said binding agent.
A61K 31/4188 - 1,3-Diazoles condensed with heterocyclic ring systems, e.g. biotin, sorbinil
A61K 45/00 - Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups
A61K 47/60 - Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additivesTargeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes the organic macromolecular compound being a polyoxyalkylene oligomer, polymer or dendrimer, e.g. PEG, PPG, PEO or polyglycerol
A61P 21/00 - Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
A61P 25/14 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
A61P 25/28 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
A61P 43/00 - Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups
C07D 487/22 - Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings
C12N 15/113 - Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Morioka, Hiroshi
Kobashigawa, Yoshihiro
Sato, Takashi
Fukuda, Natsuki
Yamauchi, Soichiro
Abstract
The present invention provides a scFv comprising a heavy chain variable region (VH) and a light chain variable region linked by a first peptide linker, wherein an N-terminus and a C-terminus thereof are linked by a second peptide linker.
C07K 16/32 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against translation products from oncogenes
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Ishimoto, Kazuhiro
Kawamura, Yoshihito
Abstract
The present invention provides a novel heat exchange medium to replace lead. A carbon-steel wire 1A heated in a heating furnace 11 is passed through a bath 12A filled with a liquid-phase Mg—Al—Ca alloy 20 obtained by melting a Mg—Al—Ca alloy in which the main constituent elements are Mg (magnesium), Al (aluminum) and Ca (calcium). When it passes through the bath 12A, the carbon-steel wire 1A, which has been heated for example to about 950° C. in the heating furnace 11, is cooled to about 550° C. The Mg—Al—Ca alloy is non-toxic and has no environmental impact as well.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Era, Takumi
Watanabe, Sayaka
Kusayanagi, Tomoe
Abstract
Provided is a medical agent for effectively treating a vascular disorder caused by the excessive synthesis and secretion of type IV collagen protein from vascular endothelial cells.?Provided are [1] a therapeutic agent for a vascular disorder associated with the excessive synthesis and secretion of type IV collagen protein, [2] a therapeutic agent for diseases caused by the excessive synthesis and secretion of type IV collagen protein, [3] a pharmaceutical composition for treating a vascular disorder associated with the excessive synthesis and secretion of type IV collagen protein, [4] a pharmaceutical composition for treating diseases caused by the excessive synthesis and secretion of type IV collagen protein from vascular endothelial cells, and [5] an agent for inhibiting the excessive synthesis and secretion of type IV collagen protein from vascular endothelial cells, each of which contains sirolimus as an active ingredient.
A61K 31/436 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. rapamycin
A61K 31/439 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom the ring forming part of a bridged ring system, e.g. quinuclidine
A61P 19/04 - Drugs for skeletal disorders for non-specific disorders of the connective tissue
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Era, Takumi
Watanabe, Sayaka
Kusayanagi, Tomoe
Abstract
Provided is a medical agent for effectively treating a vascular disorder caused by the excessive synthesis and secretion of type IV collagen protein from vascular endothelial cells. Provided are [1] a therapeutic agent for a vascular disorder associated with the excessive synthesis and secretion of type IV collagen protein, [2] a therapeutic agent for diseases caused by the excessive synthesis and secretion of type IV collagen protein, [3] a pharmaceutical composition for treating a vascular disorder associated with the excessive synthesis and secretion of type IV collagen protein, [4] a pharmaceutical composition for treating diseases caused by the excessive synthesis and secretion of type IV collagen protein from vascular endothelial cells, and [5] an agent for inhibiting the excessive synthesis and secretion of type IV collagen protein from vascular endothelial cells, each of which contains sirolimus as an active ingredient.
A61K 31/439 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom the ring forming part of a bridged ring system, e.g. quinuclidine
A61P 1/00 - Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
A61P 9/00 - Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Kawamura, Yoshihito
Abstract
Provided is a magnesium alloy for implants that simultaneously exhibits corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, and ductility. An embodiment of the present invention is a magnesium alloy for implants that contains x atomic% of Zn and y atomic% for the total of at least one element selected from Ca and Sr, wherein the balance comprises Mg and inevitable impurities. x and y satisfy the following (formula 1) and (formula 2): (formula 1) 0.15 ≤ x ≤ 1.5 and (formula 2) 0.5 ≤ y ≤ 1.5.
B22F 3/20 - Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sinteringApparatus specially adapted therefor by extruding
91.
IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, IMAGE PROCESSING DEVICE, PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Yoneda Tetsuya
Abstract
Proposed is an image processing method and the like suitable for an analysis of magnetic resonance image data through simple arithmetic processing. An image processing device 5 performs processing on magnetic resonance image data obtained by capturing images of a plurality of sites of a living body. An MRI scanner 3 captures images of a plurality of sites of a living body to obtain magnetic resonance image data. An image processing unit 11 generates phase difference image data from the magnetic resonance image data. A signal acquisition unit 13 acquires phase difference image signals from the phase difference image data. A statistic calculation unit 15 calculates, for example, a statistic by performing statistical processing on the distribution of the phase difference image signals against phase difference on a per-site basis. The statistical processing involves, for example, calculation of a mean, a standard deviation, kurtosis, and skewness. A target substance evaluation unit 17 evaluates the amount of a target substance contained in the plurality of sites, using the statistic calculated on a per-site basis.
A61B 5/055 - Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fieldsMeasuring using microwaves or radio waves involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
92.
Plant growth inhibiting agent, and plant growth inhibiting method using same
National University Corporation Kumamoto University (Japan)
Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. (Japan)
Inventor
Ishikawa, Hayato
Tani, Tokio
Sawa, Shinichiro
Ishida, Takashi
Fukushima, Yusuke
Inagaki, Jun
Abstract
6 alkoxy group, or the like; X represents an oxygen atom; Y represents a substituent; q represents any integer of 0 to 3; n represents 0 or 1; and m represents 0 or 1.
C07D 207/46 - Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
A01N 43/36 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
93.
Therapeutic agent for neuropathy in organic acidemia of which mechanism relies on increase in cAMP
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Matsumoto, Shiro
Era, Takumi
Endo, Fumio
Abstract
[Object] To clarify the mechanism associated with neuropathy in methylmalonic acidemia and to develop a new therapeutic drug or the like for neuropathy in organic acidemia on the basis of this finding.
[Solving Means] The inventors established technologies for the establishment of iPS cells derived from a methylmalonic acidemia patient and establishment of a stable maintenance and culturing method using peripheral blood lymphocytes of a methylmalonic acidemia patient, and for the differentiation of methylmalonic acidemia patient-derived iPS cells into nerve cells. The inventors made clear that neuropathy in organic acidemia can be treated and prevented by replenishing cAMP using a series of these experiment technologies. The drug of the invention treats or prevents neuropathy by increasing cAMP in organic acidemia.
A61K 31/352 - Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. cannabinols, methantheline
A61K 31/137 - Arylalkylamines, e.g. amphetamine, epinephrine, salbutamol, ephedrine
A61K 31/196 - Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino group being directly attached to a ring, e.g. anthranilic acid, mefenamic acid, diclofenac, chlorambucil
A61K 31/455 - Nicotinic acid, i.e. niacinDerivatives thereof, e.g. esters, amides
A61K 31/55 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
A61K 31/7076 - Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines containing purines, e.g. adenosine, adenylic acid
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Kawamura, Yoshihito
Inoue, Shinichi
Abstract
Provided is a magnesium alloy having a thermal conductivity of 75 W/m・K or more and a high specific strength. One aspect of the present invention is a magnesium alloy containing a at.% of AI, b at.% of Ca, c at.% of Mn, and d at.% of D, with the remainder comprising Mg and unavoidable impurities. D has at least one of a rare-earth element (RE), Sn, Li, Zn, Ag, Be and Sc. The magnesium alloy does not contain Si and Sr. C mentioned above satisfies expression 1 below, d satisfies expression 2 below, and a and b are within a range enclosed by the solid line shown in fig. 1. The thermal conductivity is 75 W/m・K or greater. (Expression 1) 0≤c≤0.1 (Expression 2) 0≤d≤1
C22C 47/14 - Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments by powder metallurgy, i.e. by processing mixtures of metal powder and fibres or filaments
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/06 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of magnesium or alloys based thereon
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Nakagata, Naomi
Takeo, Toru
Mikoda, Nobuyuki
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rat sperm freezing method and an in vitro fertilization method that uses frozen rat sperm. The present invention provides a method for preparing frozen rat sperm. The method is characterized by including the following steps. Step a: a preparation step for collecting rat sperm from rat cauda epididymides and preparing a sperm suspension; step b: a cooling step for cooling the sperm suspension to approximately 1°C or below; and step c: a freezing step for freezing the rat sperm suspension that has been cooled to approximately 1°C or below.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NIHON SHOKUHIN KAKO CO., LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Motoyama, Keiichi
Higashi, Taishi
Onodera, Risako
Yokoyama, Ryoma
Nishida, Takumi
Irie, Tetsumi
Ishitsuka, Youichi
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for treating lipid storage disorder. More specifically, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for treating lipid storage disorder, the pharmaceutical composition exhibiting a therapeutic effect by improving lipid storage at least in the brain. According to the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition for treating the storage of lipids in the brain, the pharmaceutical composition containing lactose-modified hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin or lactose-modified hydroxypropyl-γ-cyclodextrin as an active ingredient, wherein the pharmaceutical composition is characterized in that the compound migrates at least into the brain when administered in vivo.
A61P 25/28 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
97.
NON-COMBUSTIBLE MAGNESIUM ALLOY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Inoue Shinichi
Kawamura Yoshihito
Abstract
Provided is a combination of additive elements for a magnesium alloy, which can improve an ignition point while preventing the occurrence of internal oxidation during dissolution. One aspect of the present invention is a non-combustible magnesium alloy which contains A, B and Be in amounts falling within the ranges that satisfy formulae 1 to 3, with the remainder comprising Mg and unavoidable impurities, wherein A represents an element that is likely to be formed into an oxide compared with magnesium and comprises at least one element selected from Ca, Sc and RE (a rare earth element), and B represents an element that is less likely to be formed into an oxide compared with magnesium and comprises at least one element selected from Al, Zn, Mn, Sn, Ag and Sr. (Formula 1) 0.3 at% ≤ A ≤ 10 at% (Formula 2) 0 at% ≤ B ≤ 11 at% (Formula 3) 0.003 at% ≤ Be ≤ 0.1 at%
B22D 21/00 - Casting non-ferrous metals or metallic compounds so far as their metallurgical properties are of importance for the casting procedureSelection of compositions therefor
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/06 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of magnesium or alloys based thereon
98.
Therapeutic drug for ectopic ossification having mechanism to inhibit PAR1
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Era, Takumi
Kiboku, Takayuki
Abstract
A pathological mechanism in FOP patients is further revealed, and development of a novel therapeutic drug, therapeutic method, diagnostic method, etc. utilizing an obtained finding is provided. The inventors have found a novel finding that in FOP, ectopic ossification, which occurs by an inflammation due to an injury, etc., is mediated by PAR1 to occur. From this finding, the inventors completed the present invention relating to a drug, etc. characterized by suppressing ectopic ossification in FOP by inhibiting PAR1.
A61K 31/443 - Non-condensed pyridinesHydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with oxygen as a ring hetero atom
A61P 19/08 - Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
99.
INSULIN SECRETION-PROMOTING AGENT AND BLOOD SUGAR LEVEL IMPROVER USING SAME, DIABETES IMPROVER, AND FOOD
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Tomizawa Kazuhito
Wei Fan-Yan
Tsuboi Makoto
Kaya Kunimitsu
Abstract
An insulin secretion-promoting agent comprising, as an active ingredient, a triglyceride represented by formula (I): (in the formula, R1, R2, and R3 each represent a saturated fatty acid residue, and at least one thereof is a pentadecanoic acid residue). It was found that pentadecanoic acid triglyceride has an insulin secretion-promoting action during increase of blood sugar level. Provided are a pharmaceutical product and health food for improving the blood sugar level and improving diabetes by using this triglyceride.
A61K 31/23 - Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin of acids having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms
A23D 9/00 - Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings or cooking oils
A23L 33/115 - Fatty acids or derivatives thereofFats or oils
National University Corporation Kumamoto University (Japan)
Ushio Denki Kabushiki Kaisha (Japan)
Inventor
Nakashima, Yuta
Morita, Kinichi
Abstract
A purpose of the present invention is to provide an incubator device and the like capable of performing measurements in a manner such as to minimize changes in the state of a medium. The incubator device is designed to control the cell culture environment and includes an airtight housing, a light source for irradiating a medium containing seeded cells with light, a light measurement unit for measuring the intensity of light from the medium, and a light guide member for guiding the light from the medium to the light measurement unit. The light source unit, the light measurement unit and the light guide member are placed within the housing.