A method includes transmitting, by an anchor wireless device over a first radio frequency (RF) band, a first wireless signal to a client wireless device. The client wireless device is an ambient power (AMP) device that harvests environmental energy. The first wireless signal includes a data packet requesting information from the client wireless device. The method further includes receiving, by the anchor wireless device over a second RF band, a second wireless signal from the client wireless device. The second wireless signal includes a data packet responding with the requested information.
H04W 4/80 - Services utilisant la communication de courte portée, p.ex. la communication en champ proche, l'identification par radiofréquence ou la communication à faible consommation d’énergie
2.
MEDIUM ACCESS METHODS FOR AMBIENT POWER (AMP) DEVICES
A method includes transmitting, by an anchor wireless device, a beacon frame signal to client wireless devices, which are ambient power (AMP) devices. The beacon frame signal advertises at least a first service period during which at least a subset of the client wireless devices are to transmit. The method includes transmitting, by the anchor wireless device, during the first service period, a first wireless signal including a data packet with a command frame to activate the subset of the client wireless devices into a transmission mode. The method includes receiving, from the subset of the client wireless devices in response to detecting the command frame, second wireless signals each including a response data packet. The second wireless signals are received according to a pre-programmed schedule that deconflict transmissions by the subset of the client wireless devices.
A DC-DC converter and method of operating the same are provided to increase efficiency in window-mode. Generally, the method begins in a coasting-period with receiving in the converter a window-mode enable signal, and opening a switch through which a low reference voltage generator is coupled to a capacitively-charged switched reference (SR) on a first input of a low-side-comparator. Operation of all circuits and devices in the converter, except the comparator is suspended. The voltage on the SR is compared to a feedback voltage (vfb) coupled to a second input of the comparator from a regulated rail coupled to an output of the converter, to sense a change in the voltage on the regulated rail as it is discharged through a load coupled thereto. When vfb is less than the SR voltage, in a burst-period operation of circuits and devices is resumed, and the switch is closed to recharge the SR.
H02M 3/158 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu sans transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec commande automatique de la tension ou du courant de sortie, p.ex. régulateurs à commutation comprenant plusieurs dispositifs à semi-conducteurs comme dispositifs de commande finale pour une charge unique
H02M 1/00 - APPAREILS POUR LA TRANSFORMATION DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT ALTERNATIF, DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT CONTINU OU VICE VERSA OU DE COURANT CONTINU EN COURANT CONTINU ET EMPLOYÉS AVEC LES RÉSEAUX DE DISTRIBUTION D'ÉNERGIE OU DES SYSTÈMES D'ALI; TRANSFORMATION D'UNE PUISSANCE D'ENTRÉE EN COURANT CONTINU OU COURANT ALTERNATIF EN UNE PUISSANCE DE SORTIE DE CHOC; LEUR COMMANDE OU RÉGULATION - Détails d'appareils pour transformation
H02M 3/157 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu sans transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec commande automatique de la tension ou du courant de sortie, p.ex. régulateurs à commutation avec commande numérique
4.
COMMUNICATING WITH A LARGE NUMBER OF AMBIENT POWER (AMP) DEVICES IN A WIRELESS NETWORK
A system includes an array of antennas that are controllable to generate a directed beam of radio frequency (RF) radiation and an anchor wireless device coupled to the array of antennas. The anchor wireless device transmits, via the array of antennas, a first wireless signal as a first directed beam at a first azimuth towards first identification (ID) tags. The first ID tags are ambient power (AMP) devices that harvests environmental energy. The first wireless signal includes a data packet requesting information. The anchor wireless device further receives, via the array of antennas, second wireless signals from the ID tags, each second wireless signal including a second data packet responding with the requested information for a corresponding ID tag of the ID tags.
Core transmit suspension is provided in multiple core wireless devices, systems, and methods. A first wireless device may transmit a plurality of data packets by a first core and a second core of the first wireless device to a second wireless device. A data packet may be transmitted by at least one of the first core or the second core. The first wireless device may receive a first core acknowledgement (ACK) of the data packet by the first core and a second core ACK of the data packet by the second core from the second wireless device. The first wireless device may determine whether a function of a power metric of the first core ACK and a power metric of the second core ACK satisfies a threshold to produce a result.
Techniques are provided for discharge of a universal serial bus voltage. A determination is made that the universal serial bus voltage has exceeded a threshold. Accordingly, initiation of a discharge operation is triggered to discharge the universal serial bus voltage. The discharge operation includes applying incrementally increasing voltage reference values according to a periodic interval to an amplifier until a discharge trigger point is reached. The amplifier outputs a voltage signal to a gate driver that controls a gate of a transistor that provides a discharge path for the universal serial bus voltage to discharge. In response to reaching the discharge trigger point, the incremental increasing of the voltage reference values applied to the amplifier is stopped.
A method includes receiving a plurality of frames from an access point. The method further includes determining a carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimate for each of the plurality of frames received from the access point. The method further includes computing a final CFO estimate based on the CFO estimates. The method further includes changing, based on the final CFO estimate, a first phase of a radio frequency phase-locked loop (RF PLL) to a second phase.
Systems and methods described herein fan out a source clock signal within the MCU to produce a plurality of clock signals. The systems and methods distribute the plurality of clock signals to a plurality of input/output (I/O) groups within the MCU, wherein each of the plurality of VO groups correspond to a different one of a plurality of power domains of the MCU. The systems and method provide the plurality of clock signals to a plurality of peripherals coupled to the plurality of I/O groups.
Systems, methods, and devices provide coexistence between collocated transceivers in wireless devices. Methods include receiving, at a scheduler, scheduling information identifying activity of a first transceiver during a designated period of time, and identifying, using a scheduler associated with a second transceiver, activity of the second transceiver during the designated period of time, the second transceiver being collocated with the first transceiver in a wireless device. Methods also include scheduling, using the scheduler, activity of the second transceiver based on an overlap of transmit activity of the first transceiver with transmit activity of the second transceiver.
Methods and systems for improving digital pre-distortion calibration of a radio frequency power amplifier. The disclosed method includes, among other things, initiating digital pre-distortion calibration of a power amplifier of a radio frequency (RF) module, determining, based on a transmission power of a training signal transmitted to the power amplifier between a first transmission power value and a second transmission power value, a set of estimated coefficients, generating, based on a subset of the set of estimated coefficients, a set of predicted coefficients, wherein the set of predicted coefficients are derived from a fitting curve applied to the subset of the set of estimated coefficients, and storing the set of estimated coefficients and the set of predicted coefficients.
Implementations disclosed describe techniques and systems for calibrating parameters of a radio frequency power amplifier. The disclosed techniques include, among other things, identifying an initial power amplifier (PA) parameter set of a radio frequency (RF) module. A plurality of candidate PA parameter sets is generated. A set of error values for each of the plurality of candidate PA parameter sets is determined. A subset of the plurality of candidate PA parameter sets is identified. Each error value of the set of error values of each candidate parameter set in the subset satisfies an error threshold. A final PA parameter set is stored.
A wireless device includes a radio having a front end and a first local oscillator (LO) and control logic coupled to the radio. The control logic determines, from a received trigger frame, a carrier frequency offset (CFO) between a first carrier frequency of the first LO and a second carrier frequency of a second LO of an access point operating in a multi-user transmission mode. The control logic triggers, based on the CFO, an LO trim of the first LO to adjust the first carrier frequency to match, within a threshold tolerance, the second carrier frequency. The radio can then transmit, to the access point, a protocol data unit frame using the trimmed first LO, the protocol data unit frame being associated with the multi-user transmission mode.
H03L 7/07 - Commande automatique de fréquence ou de phase; Synchronisation utilisant un signal de référence qui est appliqué à une boucle verrouillée en fréquence ou en phase utilisant plusieurs boucles, p.ex. pour la génération d'un signal d'horloge redondant
H04L 27/26 - Systèmes utilisant des codes à fréquences multiples
13.
SECONDARY SIDE CONTROLLED FLYBACK CONVERTER WITH ACCURATE FEED-FORWARD SENSING
A flyback-converter with synchronous-rectifier (SR) sense architecture is provided. A secondary side controller includes a SR-sense pin coupled through an external resistor to a drain of an SR on the secondary-side, a negative-sensing-detector, a peak-detector, a zero-crossing-detector, all coupled to the pin, and a resistor network (Rn) coupled between the pin and ground. The Rn includes a first resistor (R1) to couple the pin and to ground through a first switch (S1) during negative-sensing to divide a voltage (VSR_drain) coupled to the pin, and a second, higher resistance resistor (R2) to couple the pin to ground through a second switch (S2) during peak-detection to divide VSR_draincoupled to the pin. S1 and S2 are controlled by register-transfer-level circuit in the SSC. A line-feed-forward (LFF) circuit is coupled to the pin through an active diode to receive an undivided VSR_drain and mirrors diode current to control the converter in LFF mode.
H02M 3/335 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods are provided. In an example, a method comprises measuring a first charge generated by a first excitation signal and transferred during a first time interval to a first electrode mounted to a container holding a test fluid, measuring a second charge generated by a second excitation signal and transferred during a second time interval to the first electrode, and determining a parameter of the test fluid based on a first charge transfer curve generated based on the first charge and the second charge.
G01N 27/04 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'emploi de moyens électriques, électrochimiques ou magnétiques en recherchant l'impédance en recherchant la résistance
G01N 27/06 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'emploi de moyens électriques, électrochimiques ou magnétiques en recherchant l'impédance en recherchant la résistance d'un liquide
A child detection device for a child safety seat for an automobile according to an example includes a plurality of sensors to be positioned on the child safety seat, wherein the plurality of sensors includes at least one capacitive sensor to generate analog capacitive signals. The child detection device includes a conversion circuit to convert the analog capacitive signals to digital capacitive values. The child detection devices includes a controller to identify movement of an object based on the digital capacitive values, and determine whether a child is positioned in the child safety seat based on the digital capacitive values and the identified movement.
B60N 2/00 - Sièges spécialement adaptés aux véhicules; Agencement ou montage des sièges dans les véhicules
B60N 2/26 - Sièges spécialement adaptés aux véhicules; Agencement ou montage des sièges dans les véhicules à des fins particulières ou pour des véhicules particuliers pour des enfants
B60Q 9/00 - Agencement ou adaptation des dispositifs de signalisation non prévus dans l'un des groupes principaux
G08B 21/02 - Alarmes pour assurer la sécurité des personnes
One or more structures and/or methods are provided. In an example of the subject matter presented herein, an apparatus includes a circuit board substrate. A package comprising a semiconductor die and a redistribution layer over the semiconductor die is mounted to the circuit board substrate. A first component is mounted to the redistribution layer over the semiconductor die. A shielding structure is mounted to the circuit board substrate over the package and the first component.
H01L 23/552 - Protection contre les radiations, p.ex. la lumière
H01L 21/56 - Capsulations, p.ex. couches de capsulation, revêtements
H01L 23/00 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou d'autres dispositifs à l'état solide
H01L 23/29 - Capsulations, p.ex. couches de capsulation, revêtements caractérisées par le matériau
H01L 23/31 - Capsulations, p.ex. couches de capsulation, revêtements caractérisées par leur disposition
H01L 23/498 - Connexions électriques sur des substrats isolants
H01L 25/16 - Ensembles consistant en une pluralité de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou d'autres dispositifs à l'état solide les dispositifs étant de types couverts par plusieurs des groupes principaux , ou dans une seule sous-classe de , , p.ex. circuit hybrides
17.
FRAME SYNCHRONIZATION DETECTION WITH AN ADAPTIVE THRESHOLD
A wireless device includes a receiver to receive a packet via one or more antennas. A frame synchronization detection circuit coupled to the receiver identifies a data pattern within a portion of the packet. A correlation circuit coupled to the frame synchronization detection circuit identifies one or more properties of the data pattern and computes one or more values of a correlation peak using a correlation method. An adaptive threshold circuit coupled to the correlation circuit determines a correlation threshold value using the one or more properties of the data pattern and the one or more values of the correlation peak.
A method includes receiving, by a processing device, an audio sample of a distorted voice. The method further includes extracting a first set of characteristics from the audio sample. The method further includes selecting a second set of characteristics. The second set of characteristics is associated with one of a set of reference audio samples. The method further includes generating an undistorted audio sample. The undistorted audio sample is based on the distorted audio sample, the first set of characteristics, and the second set of characteristics.
G10L 21/0264 - Filtration du bruit caractérisée par le type de mesure du paramètre, p.ex. techniques de corrélation, techniques de passage par zéro ou techniques prédictives
G10L 15/18 - Classement ou recherche de la parole utilisant une modélisation du langage naturel
G10L 15/22 - Procédures utilisées pendant le processus de reconnaissance de la parole, p.ex. dialogue homme-machine
G10L 25/06 - Techniques d'analyses de la parole ou de la voix qui ne se limitent pas à un seul des groupes caractérisées par le type de paramètres extraits les paramètres extraits étant des coefficients de corrélation
G10L 25/60 - Techniques d'analyses de la parole ou de la voix qui ne se limitent pas à un seul des groupes spécialement adaptées pour un usage particulier pour comparaison ou différentiation pour mesurer la qualité des signaux de voix
19.
LOW-POWER PROGRAMMABLE ANALOG SUBSYSTEM FOR ACOUSTIC ACTIVITY DETECTION
A method includes receiving a first signal, wherein the first signal is an audio signal. The method further includes providing the first signal to a first comparison circuit. The method further includes providing the first signal to a second comparison circuit. The method further includes receiving, from the first comparison circuit, a first comparison signal. The method further includes receiving, from the second comparison circuit, a second comparison signal. The method further includes providing a wake-up signal to a processing device based on the first comparison signal and the second comparison signal.
H04R 1/40 - Dispositions pour obtenir la fréquence désirée ou les caractéristiques directionnelles pour obtenir la caractéristique directionnelle désirée uniquement en combinant plusieurs transducteurs identiques
H04R 3/04 - Circuits pour transducteurs pour corriger la fréquence de réponse
20.
Adaptive Power Tuning in a Successive Approximation Analog-to-Digital Converter
A Successive Approximation Analog-to-Digital Converter (SAR_ADC) and method of operating the same are provided. Generally, the SAR_ADC includes a comparator having a first input to receive an input voltage (VIN), and a second input coupled to a n-bit capacitive digital-to-analog converter (DAC) to receive a voltage (VDAC), a Successive Approximation Register (SAR) coupled to a comparator output to provide n digital control signals to the DAC, and to store and output an n-bit binary-number approximating VIN, and a reference buffer to provide a voltage (VREF) to the DAC. The DAC sequentially drives each capacitance beginning with a most significant bit towards VREF, while the comparator compares the resulting VDAC to VIN, and the SAR sets or clears a current bit represented by the capacitance driven. The reference buffer includes adaptive power tuning to dynamically tune a drive-strength of the reference buffer based on the current bit.
H03M 1/46 - Valeur analogique comparée à des valeurs de référence uniquement séquentiellement, p.ex. du type à approximations successives avec convertisseur numérique/analogique pour fournir des valeurs de référence au convertisseur
INDACINREFREFDACININ, and the SAR sets or clears a current bit represented by the capacitance driven. The reference buffer includes adaptive power tuning to dynamically tune a drive-strength of the reference buffer based on the current bit.
A method can include storing operation data in entries of memory mapped storage circuits of an integrated circuit (IC) device. The operation data of a single entry can include configuration data, an action value, and channel data having channel bits corresponding to different signal channels. Operation of the analog circuit can be configured with the configuration data. Signal channels to an analog circuit can be configured with channel data. In response to a first action value of the entry, selecting a next entry and the analog circuit and signal channels with configuration data of the next entry. In response to a second action value, ending operations of the analog circuit. Corresponding devices and systems are also disclosed.
Measured signal data, detected by a sensor array of a device, is used to create a generated representation from the measured signal data. The generated representation is compared with a measured representation of the measured signal data to create a correlation coefficient corresponding to a correlation between the generated representation and the measured representation of the measured signal data. A hover event is detected for the device if the correlation coefficient exceeds a first threshold. If the correlation coefficient does not exceed the first threshold, then the measured signal data is determined to not be indicative of a hover event.
Disclosed are methods and systems for a WLAN device to select an operating dynamic frequency selection (DFS) channel that minimizes the probability of radar interference by using aiding information. The aiding information may be a crowd-sourced database of geo-tagged radar zones including one or more DFS channels used within the geo-tagged radar zones that are detected by a plurality of WLAN devices. The WLAN device may query the crowd-sourced database for a geo-tagged radar zone that is nearby to determine if a radar operates on an overlapping DFS channel so it may switch to a different channel. In one aspect, the aiding information may be periodic special action frames broadcast by a WLAN beaconing device over the operating channel of the WLAN device. The special action frames may carry information on one or more channels used by a near-by radar and recommended alternative channels to use by the WLAN device.
H04W 48/16 - Exploration; Traitement d'informations sur les restrictions d'accès ou les accès
G01S 7/02 - DÉTERMINATION DE LA DIRECTION PAR RADIO; RADIO-NAVIGATION; DÉTERMINATION DE LA DISTANCE OU DE LA VITESSE EN UTILISANT DES ONDES RADIO; LOCALISATION OU DÉTECTION DE LA PRÉSENCE EN UTILISANT LA RÉFLEXION OU LA RERADIATION D'ONDES RADIO; DISPOSITIONS ANALOGUES UTILISANT D'AUTRES ONDES - Détails des systèmes correspondant aux groupes , , de systèmes selon le groupe
H04W 4/021 - Services concernant des domaines particuliers, p.ex. services de points d’intérêt, services sur place ou géorepères
H04W 4/48 - Services spécialement adaptés à des environnements, à des situations ou à des fins spécifiques pour les véhicules, p.ex. communication véhicule-piétons pour la communication dans le véhicule
H04W 72/30 - Gestion des ressources des services de diffusion
H04W 84/12 - Réseaux locaux sans fil [WLAN Wireless Local Area Network]
25.
ESTIMATING TIME OF DEPARTURE FOR ROUND TRIP TIME WITH RATE ADAPTATION
A device includes a transmitter to generate a sampled stream of data for a packet at a first sample rate. A data re-sampling circuit includes a re-timer engine to determine, using a fractional rate between the first sample rate and a crystal oscillator (XO)-divided sample rate, re-timer values including a difference between pulses of a pseudo-clock corresponding to the XO-integer-divided sample rate and closest corresponding pulses of a clock corresponding to the first sample rate, and a time-shifting circuit to re-sample data values of the sampled stream of data associated with locations of the plurality of re-timer values. A comparator circuit uses the re-sampled data values to match the re-sampled data values to a corresponding data value detected in the data pattern in the frame delimiter. A timing logic uses the plurality of re-timer values and the location of the marker in the data pattern in a timing calculation.
H04L 7/033 - Commande de vitesse ou de phase au moyen des signaux de code reçus, les signaux ne contenant aucune information de synchronisation particulière en utilisant les transitions du signal reçu pour commander la phase de moyens générateurs du signal de synchronisation, p.ex. en utilisant une boucle verrouillée en phase
One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods are provided. In an example of the techniques presented herein, a method is provided. The method includes connecting a first programmable electrode interface to one of a first working electrode, a control electrode, a reference electrode, or a guard electrode of an electrochemical cell in a first configuration, and connecting the first programmable electrode interface to a different one of the first working electrode, the control electrode, the reference electrode, or the guard electrode in a second configuration.
Secondary side peak current control mode flyback converters are described. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a flyback converter including a flyback transformer and a signal transformer, a primary side including a primary-side controller coupled to a power switch, the flyback transformer and the signal transformer, and a secondary side including a secondary-side controller coupled to the flyback transformer and the signal transformer. The secondary-side controller is configured at least to operate in a current control mode to cause a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal to be generated based on a set of parameters to control operation of the primary-side controller.
H02M 3/335 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
28.
SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND DEVICES FOR DATA CONVERTER MANAGEMENT
Systems, methods, and devices enhance management of components used in data converters. Methods include receiving an input at a data converter comprising a digital to analog converter (DAC), the digital to analog converter comprising a plurality of sensing elements, and performing, using the DAC, a first conversion operation based on the input and a first set of the plurality of sensing elements identified by a first pointer value. Methods also include determining a pointer increment value based, at least in part, on an output of the first conversion operation and a hysteresis threshold value, the pointer increment value being used to determine an amount by which the first pointer value is incremented, the hysteresis threshold value identifying a threshold for determination of the pointer increment value.
Implementations disclosed describe methods and systems to perform the methods of deploying and executing machine learning models on target-specific computational platforms. Optimization techniques include but are not limited to alignment of kernel operations with hardware instructions of a target processing device, reduction of kernel dimensions near boundaries of data, efficient reuse of a small number of memory components during neural network operations, run-time quantization of data and neural network parameters, and other methods.
A floating-rail reference generator and method of operating the same are provided. Generally, the generator includes a tracking current source coupled in series with a current scaling resistor between an input voltage (VBAT) and ground. The tracking current source is operable to receive a reference voltage and couple a tracking current through the resistor to produce a floating-rail reference voltage (VSSHV_REF) at an output between the tracking current source and scaling resistor, wherein: VSSHV_REF=((VBAT-VGS)/k)·1/R·k·R, where VGS is a desired constant potential difference between VBAT and VSSHV_REF, k is a voltage scaling ratio, and R is a resistance of the current scaling resistor. In some embodiments, the tracking current source includes a transistor coupled between VBAT and the output, and controlled by a differential amplifier.
G05F 1/56 - Régulation de la tension ou de l'intensité là où la variable effectivement régulée par le dispositif de réglage final est du type continu utilisant des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs en série avec la charge comme dispositifs de réglage final
G05F 1/46 - Régulation de la tension ou de l'intensité là où la variable effectivement régulée par le dispositif de réglage final est du type continu
H02M 1/00 - APPAREILS POUR LA TRANSFORMATION DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT ALTERNATIF, DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT CONTINU OU VICE VERSA OU DE COURANT CONTINU EN COURANT CONTINU ET EMPLOYÉS AVEC LES RÉSEAUX DE DISTRIBUTION D'ÉNERGIE OU DES SYSTÈMES D'ALI; TRANSFORMATION D'UNE PUISSANCE D'ENTRÉE EN COURANT CONTINU OU COURANT ALTERNATIF EN UNE PUISSANCE DE SORTIE DE CHOC; LEUR COMMANDE OU RÉGULATION - Détails d'appareils pour transformation
H02M 3/156 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu sans transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec commande automatique de la tension ou du courant de sortie, p.ex. régulateurs à commutation
A current-sink buffer is provided including a differential amplifier having a closed first-loop to provide a buffered output voltage, and a closed second-loop to sink transients in a load current of an output to ground. The first-loop includes a first transistor with a gate coupled to a reference-voltage, and a source coupled to a current-source; a second transistor with a gate coupled to a drain and the output, and a source coupled to the source of the first transistor; a first current-sink through which a drain of the first transistor is coupled to ground; and a second current-sink through which the second transistor drain is coupled to ground. The second-loop includes a third transistor with a grounded source, a drain coupled to the second transistor drain, and a gate coupled to the first transistor drain, and a capacitor coupled between the gate and drain of the third transistor.
H02M 1/14 - Dispositions de réduction des ondulations d'une entrée ou d'une sortie en courant continu
H02M 3/155 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu sans transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
A floating-rail voltage generator and method are provided for use in a switched regulator. Generally, the generator includes a floating-rail reference generator, a current-sinking buffer and a current-sink. The reference generator is operable to generate a reference voltage (VSSHV_REF) equal to an input voltage (VBAT) minus 1.8 V for VBAT between 1.8V and 4.8V, and equal to 0V for VBAT less than 1.8V. The buffer is coupled between VBAT and ground, and operable to receive the VSSHV_REF and generate a continuous floating-rail voltage (VSSHV) on a floating-rail for VBAT between 1.6V and 4.8V. The current-sink is operable to receive VSSHV_REF and VSSHV, and to turn on a current sinking switch coupled between the floating-rail and ground by setting a set-reset latch having a latch output coupled to a gate of the current sinking switch when a transient load current signal is received from a load coupled to the floating-rail.
H02M 3/157 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu sans transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec commande automatique de la tension ou du courant de sortie, p.ex. régulateurs à commutation avec commande numérique
H02M 1/00 - APPAREILS POUR LA TRANSFORMATION DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT ALTERNATIF, DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT CONTINU OU VICE VERSA OU DE COURANT CONTINU EN COURANT CONTINU ET EMPLOYÉS AVEC LES RÉSEAUX DE DISTRIBUTION D'ÉNERGIE OU DES SYSTÈMES D'ALI; TRANSFORMATION D'UNE PUISSANCE D'ENTRÉE EN COURANT CONTINU OU COURANT ALTERNATIF EN UNE PUISSANCE DE SORTIE DE CHOC; LEUR COMMANDE OU RÉGULATION - Détails d'appareils pour transformation
33.
Low-Power Fast-Transient Large Current-sink with Dynamic Biasing
A current-sink and method of using the same is provided for sinking transient load currents of a load coupled to a floating-rail. In one embodiment, the current-sink includes a latch system operable to receive a transient load current signal from the load and set a latch to apply a voltage to a gate of a current sinking switch. The current sinking switch includes a first source/drain (S/D) coupled to the floating-rail, and a second S/D coupled to ground, and is operable to sink the transient load current to provide a stable floating-rail voltage (VSSHV) on the floating-rail. Generally, the latch system further includes a dynamically biased comparator for comparing VSSHV to a reference voltage and resetting the latch when a difference is less than a predetermined voltage. A dynamic bias circuit coupled to a latch output enables the comparator only while the transient load current is present.
H03K 5/24 - Circuits présentant plusieurs entrées et une sortie pour comparer des impulsions ou des trains d'impulsions entre eux en ce qui concerne certaines caractéristiques du signal d'entrée, p.ex. la pente, l'intégrale la caractéristique étant l'amplitude
H03K 17/16 - Modifications pour éliminer les tensions ou courants parasites
H03K 17/687 - Commutation ou ouverture de porte électronique, c. à d. par d'autres moyens que la fermeture et l'ouverture de contacts caractérisée par l'utilisation de composants spécifiés par l'utilisation, comme éléments actifs, de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs les dispositifs étant des transistors à effet de champ
34.
Switching Regulator with a Low-Power Single-Rail Architecture
A single-rail switching regulator and method are provided. The switching regulator includes a split-rail reference generator coupled between a battery voltage (VBAT) and ground, and including a floating-rail generator to generate a floating-rail reference voltage (VSSHV_REF), a fixed-rail generator to generate a fixed-rail reference voltage (VDD_REF), a current-sinking (I-sink) buffer to receive VSSHV_REF and generate a floating-rail voltage on a floating-rail to power logic devices formed on an IC with the switching regulator, and a high-side switching transistor including a source and drain coupled between VBAT and ground, and a gate coupled to the floating-rail. The floating-rail reference generator is operable to generate a VSSHV_REF equal to VBAT−1.8V for VBAT between 1.8 and 4.8V, and 0V for VBAT less than 1.8V. The switching regulator further includes a low drop out regulator operable to receive VDD_REF and power digital devices formed on the IC using a fixed voltage.
H02M 3/155 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu sans transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
H02M 1/00 - APPAREILS POUR LA TRANSFORMATION DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT ALTERNATIF, DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT CONTINU OU VICE VERSA OU DE COURANT CONTINU EN COURANT CONTINU ET EMPLOYÉS AVEC LES RÉSEAUX DE DISTRIBUTION D'ÉNERGIE OU DES SYSTÈMES D'ALI; TRANSFORMATION D'UNE PUISSANCE D'ENTRÉE EN COURANT CONTINU OU COURANT ALTERNATIF EN UNE PUISSANCE DE SORTIE DE CHOC; LEUR COMMANDE OU RÉGULATION - Détails d'appareils pour transformation
35.
SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND DEVICES FOR DIRECT SAMPLING IN DATA CONVERTERS
Systems, methods, and devices provide sampling for data converters. Methods include receiving a voltage from a voltage source, and identifying transconductance parameters and resistance parameters associated with a data converter, the transconductance parameters identifying a transconductance of the data converter. Methods also include selecting a resistor from a plurality of dynamically selectable resistors based on the resistance parameters, generating, using a programmable gain amplifier, a current based, at least in part, on the selected resistor and the received voltage, and providing the current to the data converter.
Techniques are disclosed for a low-power and low-complexity speech onset detector (SOD) that uses a fractional-band filter structure and spectral subtraction technique to derive sub-band energy profiles to detect the onset of speech in the presence of noise. The SOD derives the sub-band energy profiles by filtering and down-sampling a full-band input audio signal using the fractional-bandwidth filter structure, which may be a low-pass filter with a cut-off frequency that is a fraction of the full bandwidth of the input signal. The SOD flexibly estimates the average noise energy across frames and the current frame speech energy in each sub-band to track noise and speech energy levels across the frames for each of the sub-bands to determine one or more band thresholds used to detect active speech. The sub-band energy profiles leverage any separation in frequency between noise and speech to detect the onset of speech in a target signal.
G10L 25/84 - Détection de la présence ou de l’absence de signaux de voix pour différencier la parole du bruit
G10L 21/0232 - Traitement dans le domaine fréquentiel
G10L 21/0264 - Filtration du bruit caractérisée par le type de mesure du paramètre, p.ex. techniques de corrélation, techniques de passage par zéro ou techniques prédictives
G10L 21/0308 - Séparation du signal de voix caractérisée par le type de mesure du paramètre, p.ex. techniques de corrélation, techniques de passage par zéro ou techniques prédictives
G10L 25/18 - Techniques d'analyses de la parole ou de la voix qui ne se limitent pas à un seul des groupes caractérisées par le type de paramètres extraits les paramètres extraits étant l’information spectrale de chaque sous-bande
G10L 25/21 - Techniques d'analyses de la parole ou de la voix qui ne se limitent pas à un seul des groupes caractérisées par le type de paramètres extraits les paramètres extraits étant l’information sur la puissance
37.
SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND DEVICES FOR LOW-POWER SECURE WAKEUP OPERATIONS FOR WIRELESS DEVICES
Systems, methods, and devices provide low-power wakeup operations for wireless devices. Methods include receiving an audio signal from a first wireless device at a second wireless device via an audio transducer, the audio signal including a plurality of encoded data values, and determining, using a processing device of the second wireless device, if the received audio signal includes a valid wakeup code. Methods also include transitioning a transceiver of the second wireless device from a sleep mode to a wake mode in response to determining that the audio signal includes a valid wakeup signal.
A wireless device includes a transmitter and logic at least one of coupled to or integrated within the transmitter. The logic generates a frequency domain artifact within a portion of a packet to be transmitted during a round trip timing estimation of an enclosure having a receiver. The logic causes a frequency of samples of bit patterns of the portion of the packet to be modified based on the frequency domain artifact before the transmitter transmits the packet to the receiver.
Systems, methods, and devices provide low-power-low-latency communication between wireless devices. Methods include determining, using a processing device, state information identifying a state of a first wireless device, and determining, using the processing device, that a data packet should be sent to a second wireless device based on an identified change in the state information. Methods may further include generating, using the processing device, a data packet for transmission from the first wireless device to the second wireless device via an isochronous wireless channel, wherein the data packet is configured to include the state information identifying the change.
Disclosed are methods and systems for a Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) receiver to reduce the number of retransmission of packets needed to receive an error free packet so as to improve channel throughput. Techniques to reduce the number of retransmissions include a combination of processing of the header of the received packets to increase the number of corrupted packets available for reconstructing the original payload and bit error correction (BEC) of the payload of the corrupted packets. Header processing may include making available for payload reconstruction a packet whose received access address differs by no more than 1-bit from an assigned address of the receiver provided at least one of the corrupted packets used in the reconstruction contains an error-free access address. Header processing may also include using a prior error-free decoded length of the packet to aid in the determination of the length field of a current packet.
A method can include transmitting a request with a request integrity code (IC), receiving a first message at a time t2, executing a validation operation on the first measurement message that includes an operation on at least a portion of the first measurement message with a key. In response to the first measurement message being determined invalid, indicating time t2 as invalid. A second measurement message can be transmitted at a time t3. A third measurement message can be received that includes two remote time values t1 and t4. In response to times t1 to t4 being determined to be valid, a first distance value can be calculated with the times t1 to t4. First and second messages can include ICs generated by executing the operation on the corresponding messages with the key. Corresponding devices and systems are also disclosed.
Apparatuses and methods of capacitance-to-digital code conversion are described. One apparatus includes a bridge circuit and a modulator front-end circuit. The bridge circuit includes a first terminal to couple to a reference cell and a second terminal to couple to a sensor cell. The modulator front-end circuit includes a comparator coupled to the bridge circuit, a first modulation capacitor coupled to a first input of the comparator, and a second modulation capacitor coupled to a second input of the comparator. The modulator front-end circuit provides a digital bitstream. A duty cycle of the digital bitstream is representative of a ratio between a capacitance of the sensor cell and a reference capacitance of the reference cell.
Systems and methods for translation and transmission of video and audio data over a first-in-first-out interface (FIFO) in a field programmable gate array (FPGA) are provided. The method includes receiving audio and video data including a number of video frames, each with a plurality of video lines separated by a line blanking interval. A first video line is translated and transmitted to a packet-based network through the FIFO in the FPGA while concurrently buffering the audio data in an audio buffer in the FPGA. Next, at least a portion of the audio data in the audio buffer is transmitted to the packet-based network through the FIFO during the line blanking interval separating the first video line from a second video line. Where video frames are separated by frame blanking intervals the method further includes transmitting through the FIFO any data remaining in the buffer after the preceding line blanking interval.
G06F 13/42 - Protocole de transfert pour bus, p.ex. liaison; Synchronisation
G06F 13/38 - Transfert d'informations, p.ex. sur un bus
H04N 5/926 - Transformation du signal de télévision pour l'enregistrement, p.ex. modulation, changement de fréquence; Transformation inverse pour le surjeu par modulation par impulsions codées
H04N 21/4363 - Adaptation du flux vidéo à un réseau local spécifique, p.ex. un réseau IEEE 1394 ou Bluetooth®
44.
Synchronous Rectifier Scheme to Avoid Cross-conduction in a Fly-Back Converter
A fly-back converter and method of operating is provided to eliminate cross-conduction between a power-switch (PS) on a primary side of a transformer and a synchronous-rectifier (SR) on a secondary side when operating in continuous conduction mode. Generally, the method includes turning on the SR when a drain voltage of the SR drops to a negative voltage followed by a rise in the SR-drain-voltage at a first slope as a current is drawn from the secondary side of the transformer through the SR. When the PS is turned on before the transformer is completely discharged cross-conduction causes a change in the rise of the drain voltage to a second slope greater than the first slope. By turning off the SR within 50 ns of the change in the rise of the drain voltage, cross-conduction is minimized or eliminated without receiving turn-on information from a controller operating the PS.
H02M 3/335 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
H02M 1/44 - Circuits ou dispositions pour corriger les interférences électromagnétiques dans les convertisseurs ou les onduleurs
A method may include designating selected stages of a power amplifier as active stages. Each active stage includes a tristate inverter having a high side switch and a low side switch connected to the high side switch at a drain node; and a capacitor connected in series with the tristate inverter. The method includes enabling a high side switch of an active stage in a high side state, enabling a low side switch of the active stage in a low side state, and disabling the high side switch and the low side switch while in a floating state while transitioning from at least one of the high side state to the low side state or the low side state to the high side state.
A sensor package includes at least one die, a fingerprint sensor, a mold material, and a land grid array. The fingerprint sensor is electrically coupled to the at least one die. The mold material encapsulates the at least one die. The land grid array layer is electrically coupled to the at least one die. The land grid array layer, the fingerprint sensor, and the mold material each include a common footprint.
A capacitance sensing device includes a transmit (TX) generator for generating a sequence of receive (RX) signals by applying each TX signal pattern in a sequence of TX signal patterns to a set of sensor electrodes. For each TX signal pattern in the sequence of TX signal patterns, and for each subset of three or more contiguous sensor electrodes of the set of sensor electrodes, the TX generator applies to the subset one of a first excitation signal and a second excitation signal. The plurality of subsets includes at least half of the sensor electrodes in the set of sensor electrodes. The capacitance sensing device also includes a sequencer circuit coupled with the TX generator. For each TX signal pattern in the sequence of TX signal patterns, the sequencer circuit determines a next subsequent TX signal pattern in the sequence based on a circular rotation of the TX signal pattern. The capacitance sensing device also includes a processing block coupled with the TX generator. The processing block detects a presence of an object proximate to the set of sensor electrodes based on a measure of correlation between the sequence of RX signals and a predetermined function.
A method can include monitoring at least one non-primary advertising channel for packets; determining if any of the packets received during a same periodic advertising interval of a periodic advertising link include synchronization data; in response to acquiring a packet with synchronization data, extracting synchronization data from the packet with synchronization data; and synchronizing to the periodic advertising link with the synchronization data to determine timing for at least one download window in each periodic advertising interval. The periodic advertising interval includes a plurality of periodic sub-intervals and the at least one download window corresponds to at least one of the sub-intervals. Corresponding devices and systems are also disclosed.
H04W 48/10 - Distribution d'informations relatives aux restrictions d'accès ou aux accès, p.ex. distribution de données d'exploration utilisant des informations radiodiffusées
49.
Current Controlled Architecture for a Vconn Switch
A Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller including a Vconn switch having a current controlled architecture, and method for operating the same, are described. In an example embodiment, the Vconn switch includes first and second transistors coupled in series between a Vconn terminal and a communication channel (CC) terminal, a replica switch coupled to the Vconn terminal, a replica current generator coupled to the replica switch, and a resistance control module coupled to the replica current generator. The replica current generator is operable to match a current through the replica switch to the current supplied to the CC terminal through the first and second transistors. The resistance control module is operable to use a digital output of a current inverter to control an in-rush current to the CC terminal.
H02H 3/087 - Circuits de protection de sécurité pour déconnexion automatique due directement à un changement indésirable des conditions électriques normales de travail avec ou sans reconnexion sensibles à une surcharge pour des systèmes à courant continu
G06F 1/26 - Alimentation en énergie électrique, p.ex. régulation à cet effet
G06F 13/38 - Transfert d'informations, p.ex. sur un bus
G06F 13/42 - Protocole de transfert pour bus, p.ex. liaison; Synchronisation
H02H 1/00 - CIRCUITS DE PROTECTION DE SÉCURITÉ - Détails de circuits de protection de sécurité
H03K 17/082 - Modifications pour protéger le circuit de commutation contre la surintensité ou la surtension par réaction du circuit de sortie vers le circuit de commande
50.
LOW-POWER FAST-TRANSIENT LOW-DROPOUT (LDO) REGULATOR WITH DIRECT FEED-FORWARD
A low-dropout (LDO) regulator includes a voltage reference node and a one-stage differential amplifier coupled to the voltage reference node. The one-stage differential amplifier includes: a differential pair of NMOS transistors; a mirroring load comprising a first current source and a PMOS transistor; a direct feed-forward (DFF) loop formed by the PMOS transistor and its parasitic gate-to-drain capacitance during a load transient; and an indirect regulation feedback (IRF) loop formed by the differential pair of NMOS transistors, a resistor, and the PMOS transistor to provide direct current (DC) voltage regulation.
G05F 1/575 - Régulation de la tension ou de l'intensité là où la variable effectivement régulée par le dispositif de réglage final est du type continu utilisant des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs en série avec la charge comme dispositifs de réglage final caractérisé par le circuit de rétroaction
G05F 1/46 - Régulation de la tension ou de l'intensité là où la variable effectivement régulée par le dispositif de réglage final est du type continu
A first step of a calibration procedure is be performed to obtain a first set of voltage measurements by causing each mode switch of a first set of mode switches of a voltage management subsystem to be placed in a first position and each mode switch of a second set of mode switches of the voltage management subsystem to be placed in a second position. Each mode switch is included within a channel of the voltage management subsystem. A second step of the calibration procedure is performed to obtain a second set of voltage measurements by causing each mode switch of the first set of mode switches to be placed in the second position and each mode switch of the second set of mode switches to be placed in the first position.
G01R 31/396 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour le test ou la surveillance d’éléments particuliers ou de groupes particuliers d’éléments dans une batterie
G01R 31/3835 - Dispositions pour la surveillance de variables des batteries ou des accumulateurs, p.ex. état de charge ne faisant intervenir que des mesures de tension
G01R 35/00 - Test ou étalonnage des appareils couverts par les autres groupes de la présente sous-classe
52.
WIRELESS SERVICE DISCOVERY METHODS, DEVICES AND SYSTEMS
A method can include, by operation of a wireless device, determining at least one set of wireless channel candidates from available wireless channels of at least one wireless standard; determining a network information value accessible to devices of a wireless network; generating a selection value with an arithmetic-logic operation on the network information value; selecting a plurality of wireless channels from the at least one set of wireless channel candidates with the selection value to determine a discovery wireless channel set; and transmitting or receiving on all channels of the discovery wireless channel set in a wireless network discovery operation for the wireless network. Corresponding devices and systems are also disclosed.
Systems, methods, and devices for a ball grid array with non-linear conductive routing are described herein. Such a ball grid array may include a plurality of solder balls that are electrically coupled by a non-linear conductive routing. The non-linear conductive routing may include a plurality of routing sections where each of the plurality of routing sections is disposed at an angle to adjacent routing sections.
H01L 23/498 - Connexions électriques sur des substrats isolants
H01L 23/00 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou d'autres dispositifs à l'état solide
54.
SYSTEM AND METHOD TO REDUCE LATENCY IN SERIAL FFT BASED OFDM RECEIVER SYSTEMS WITH DE-INTERLEAVER
One or more devices, systems, and/or methods are provided. In an example of the techniques presented herein, a receiver has a receiver front end configured to receive time domain data in natural order, a fast Fourier transform module configured to generate frequency domain data in digit reversed order based on the time domain data, a demodulator configured to generate first demodulated data in digit reversed order based on the frequency domain data, and a de-interleaver configured to perform a reordering permutation on the first demodulated data to generate second demodulated data in natural order.
Implementing active clamp flyback (ACF) converters with improved efficiency is described. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes an active clamp flyback (ACF) flyback converter. The ACF flyback converter includes a primary side including a high side (HS) switch, a low side (LS) switch and an ACF driver, and a secondary side including a secondary-side controller configured at least to obtain a set of input parameters, the set of input parameters including a set of subsystem parameters associated with a subsystem and a set of system parameters associated with an initial configuration, determine a set of output parameters based on the set of input parameters, and control operation of the ACF flyback converter based on the set of output parameters.
H02M 3/335 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
H02M 1/00 - APPAREILS POUR LA TRANSFORMATION DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT ALTERNATIF, DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT CONTINU OU VICE VERSA OU DE COURANT CONTINU EN COURANT CONTINU ET EMPLOYÉS AVEC LES RÉSEAUX DE DISTRIBUTION D'ÉNERGIE OU DES SYSTÈMES D'ALI; TRANSFORMATION D'UNE PUISSANCE D'ENTRÉE EN COURANT CONTINU OU COURANT ALTERNATIF EN UNE PUISSANCE DE SORTIE DE CHOC; LEUR COMMANDE OU RÉGULATION - Détails d'appareils pour transformation
56.
NSN Detection in Primary-side-controlled AC-DC Converter
An AC-DC converter and method of operating the same is provided to sense negative voltage (NSN) on a synchronous rectifier (SR_DRAIN) on a secondary-side of the converter. The SR_DRAIN voltage is sensed and a first integration signal (volt-sec) generated based on a time and voltage for which the SR_DRAIN voltage is greater than a bus voltage (VBUS_IN) output from the secondary. When Volt-sec is greater than a reference voltage a volt-sec based NSN detect signal is generated. A second integration signal (integ_resetb) is generated based on the time for which the SR_DRAIN voltage is greater than VBUS_IN. A pulse width of integ_resetb is determined using a counter, and, when it exceeds a reference by a predetermined percentage, a counter-expiry signal is generated. The volt-sec based NSN detect signal and the counter-expiry signal are logically combined to generate a real NSN detect signal when one or both are present.
H02M 3/335 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
H02M 1/08 - Circuits spécialement adaptés à la production d'une tension de commande pour les dispositifs à semi-conducteurs incorporés dans des convertisseurs statiques
H02M 7/217 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant alternatif en une puissance de sortie en courant continu sans possibilité de réversibilité par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods are provided. In an example of the techniques presented herein, a method of operating a Universal Serial Bus Power Delivery (USB-PD) power converter is provided. The method includes generating a pulse width modulated (PWM) signal for controlling the power converter. An output current signal for the power converter is determined. The output current signal corresponds to an output current across an external sense resistor coupled in an output path of the USB-PD power converter. A fault condition is identified based on the PWM signal and the output current signal. Operation of the power converter is disabled responsive to identifying the fault condition.
H02H 7/125 - Circuits de protection de sécurité spécialement adaptés pour des machines ou appareils électriques de types particuliers ou pour la protection sectionnelle de systèmes de câble ou ligne, et effectuant une commutation automatique dans le cas d'un chan pour redresseurs pour convertisseurs ou redresseurs statiques pour redresseurs
H02M 1/00 - APPAREILS POUR LA TRANSFORMATION DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT ALTERNATIF, DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT CONTINU OU VICE VERSA OU DE COURANT CONTINU EN COURANT CONTINU ET EMPLOYÉS AVEC LES RÉSEAUX DE DISTRIBUTION D'ÉNERGIE OU DES SYSTÈMES D'ALI; TRANSFORMATION D'UNE PUISSANCE D'ENTRÉE EN COURANT CONTINU OU COURANT ALTERNATIF EN UNE PUISSANCE DE SORTIE DE CHOC; LEUR COMMANDE OU RÉGULATION - Détails d'appareils pour transformation
H02M 1/088 - Circuits spécialement adaptés à la production d'une tension de commande pour les dispositifs à semi-conducteurs incorporés dans des convertisseurs statiques pour la commande simultanée de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs connectés en série ou en parallèle
H02M 3/335 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
58.
IMPLEMENTING POWER FACTOR CORRECTION WITH SINGLE-STAGE FLYBACK CONVERTERS OPERATING WITH A VARIABLE SWITCHING FREQUENCY
Controlling power factor correction (PFC) in a flyback converter is described. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a flyback converter configured to operate with a variable switching frequency. The flyback converter includes a signal transformer, a primary side including a primary-side controller coupled to the signal transformer, and a secondary side including a secondary-side controller coupled to the signal transformer. The secondary-side controller is configured at least to cause a control signal to be generated based on a set of parameters. The control signal controls power factor correction (PFC) for the flyback converter.
H02M 1/42 - Circuits ou dispositions pour corriger ou ajuster le facteur de puissance dans les convertisseurs ou les onduleurs
H02M 1/00 - APPAREILS POUR LA TRANSFORMATION DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT ALTERNATIF, DE COURANT ALTERNATIF EN COURANT CONTINU OU VICE VERSA OU DE COURANT CONTINU EN COURANT CONTINU ET EMPLOYÉS AVEC LES RÉSEAUX DE DISTRIBUTION D'ÉNERGIE OU DES SYSTÈMES D'ALI; TRANSFORMATION D'UNE PUISSANCE D'ENTRÉE EN COURANT CONTINU OU COURANT ALTERNATIF EN UNE PUISSANCE DE SORTIE DE CHOC; LEUR COMMANDE OU RÉGULATION - Détails d'appareils pour transformation
H02M 3/00 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu
H02M 3/335 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
59.
IMPLEMENTING POWER FACTOR CORRECTION WITH SINGLE-STAGE FLYBACK CONVERTERS OPERATING WITH A FIXED SWITCHING FREQUENCY
Controlling power factor correction (PFC) in a flyback converter is described. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a flyback converter configured to operate with a fixed switching frequency. The flyback converter includes a signal transformer, a primary side including a primary-side controller coupled to the signal transformer, and a secondary side including a secondary-side controller coupled to the signal transformer. The secondary-side controller is configured at least to cause a control signal to be generated based on a ramp voltage generated by a ramp voltage generator of the secondary-side controller. The control signal provides power factor correction (PFC) using the flyback converter.
H02M 3/335 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
H02M 1/42 - Circuits ou dispositions pour corriger ou ajuster le facteur de puissance dans les convertisseurs ou les onduleurs
60.
Multipurpose Electric Field Shield for Wireless Power Transfer Systems
A wireless power transfer system is disclosed. The system includes a wireless power transmitter including a transmitter coil and a transmitter electric field shield disposed over the transmitter coil. The transmitter electric field shield includes a first printed circuit board (PCB) and a second PCB. Each of the first and second PCBs includes a number of apertures. The apertures of the first PCB do not overlap with the apertures of the second PCB. The system further includes a wireless power receiver including a receiver coil and a receiver electric field shield disposed over or underneath the receiver coil. The receiver electric field shield includes a PCB having a first layer and a second layer connected to one another. The first layer of the PCB mates with the receiver coil and the second layer of the PCB mates with an interface surface of the wireless power receiver.
H02J 50/70 - Circuits ou systèmes pour l'alimentation ou la distribution sans fil d'énergie électrique mettant en œuvre la réduction des champs de fuite électriques, magnétiques ou électromagnétiques
H02J 50/12 - Circuits ou systèmes pour l'alimentation ou la distribution sans fil d'énergie électrique utilisant un couplage inductif du type couplage à résonance
A method can include in a first phase of a sensing operation, controlling at least a first switch to energize a sensor inductance; in a second phase of the sensing operation that follows the first phase, controlling at least a second switch to couple the sensor inductance to a first modulator capacitance to induce a first fly-back current from the sensor inductance, the first fly-back current generating a first modulator voltage at the first modulator capacitance, and in response to the first modulator voltage, controlling at least a third switch to generate a balance current that flows in an opposite direction to the fly-back current at the first modulator node. The first and second phases can be repeated to generate a first modulator voltage at the first modulator capacitance. the modulator voltage can be converted into a digital value representing the sensor inductance. Related devices and systems are also disclosed.
G01R 27/26 - Mesure de l'inductance ou de la capacitance; Mesure du facteur de qualité, p.ex. en utilisant la méthode par résonance; Mesure de facteur de pertes; Mesure des constantes diélectriques
G01D 5/22 - Moyens mécaniques pour le transfert de la grandeur de sortie d'un organe sensible; Moyens pour convertir la grandeur de sortie d'un organe sensible en une autre variable, lorsque la forme ou la nature de l'organe sensible n'imposent pas un moyen de conversion déterminé; Transducteurs non spécialement adaptés à une variable particulière utilisant des moyens électriques ou magnétiques influençant la valeur d'un courant ou d'une tension en faisant varier l'inductance, p.ex. une armature mobile influençant deux bobines par une action différentielle
H03K 17/95 - Commutateurs de proximité utilisant un détecteur magnétique
62.
HIGH PERFORMANCE INDUCTIVE SENSING ALL DIGITAL PHASE LOCKED LOOP
Front-end circuits that combine inductive and capacitive sensing are described. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a plurality of inductive elements, an inductive measurement circuit, and a frequency divider circuit. The inductive measurement circuit is to output a first signal with a first frequency. The first signal is associated with an inductance change of one of the inductive elements. A feedback circuit can maintain the sinusoidal operation of the first signal. The frequency divider circuit can generate a second signal with a second frequency that is lower than the first frequency.
H03K 17/95 - Commutateurs de proximité utilisant un détecteur magnétique
G01D 5/20 - Moyens mécaniques pour le transfert de la grandeur de sortie d'un organe sensible; Moyens pour convertir la grandeur de sortie d'un organe sensible en une autre variable, lorsque la forme ou la nature de l'organe sensible n'imposent pas un moyen de conversion déterminé; Transducteurs non spécialement adaptés à une variable particulière utilisant des moyens électriques ou magnétiques influençant la valeur d'un courant ou d'une tension en faisant varier l'inductance, p.ex. une armature mobile
G01R 27/26 - Mesure de l'inductance ou de la capacitance; Mesure du facteur de qualité, p.ex. en utilisant la méthode par résonance; Mesure de facteur de pertes; Mesure des constantes diélectriques
G01V 3/10 - Prospection ou détection électrique ou magnétique; Mesure des caractéristiques du champ magnétique de la terre, p.ex. de la déclinaison ou de la déviation fonctionnant au moyen de champs magnétiques ou électriques produits ou modifiés par les objets ou les structures géologiques, ou par les dispositifs de détection en utilisant des cadres inducteurs
63.
SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND DEVICES FOR RATE ADAPTATION FOR DATA THROUGHPUT ENHANCEMENT IN WIRELESS DEVICES
Systems, methods, and devices enhance data throughput in wireless devices. Methods may include determining, using a processing device comprising processing elements, a plurality of wireless parameters representing wireless data features on a wireless communications channel, and determining, using the processing device, a plurality of interference parameters based, at least in part, on the plurality of wireless parameters, the plurality of interference parameters identifying interference events on the wireless communications channel. The methods may also include generating one or more data transmission pattern modifications based, at least in part, on the plurality of interference parameters.
H04W 72/541 - Critères d’affectation ou de planification des ressources sans fil sur la base de critères de qualité en utilisant le niveau d’interférence
A method can include, by operation of a wireless device, monitoring at least a first advertising channel for an advertising packet; in response to advertising data in the advertising packet, synchronizing transmission and reception of packets to an advertising link that includes sub-intervals within a repeating interval on a second advertising channel. During a download sub-interval of the sub-intervals, and update packet can be received that includes new parameter data. During an upload sub-interval of the sub-intervals, transmitting an update response packet indicating the new parameter data has been received. Wireless operations of the wireless device can be configured according to the new parameter data. Communications can continue with the same advertising link while operating according to the new parameter data. Corresponding devices and systems are also disclosed.
H04W 28/18 - Négociation des paramètres de télécommunication sans fil
H04W 48/10 - Distribution d'informations relatives aux restrictions d'accès ou aux accès, p.ex. distribution de données d'exploration utilisant des informations radiodiffusées
A multi-protocol network and methods for operating the same are provided. The method begins with establishing a wireless-connection between a first transceiver in a first device and a second-transceiver in a second device using a wireless-protocol. First, wired-protocol packets and non-packet data are received and converted in the first device to second-packets compatible with the wireless-protocol by inserting synchronization-bits non-packet data in a preamble. This is initiated by sensing arrival of the preamble without waiting for a start of data. The second-packets are transmitted from the first transceiver to the second, and converted to third-packets compatible with the wired-protocol by removing the synchronization-bits. Latency is improved by initiating/starting a packet to the wired controller before a data portion of the packet is received. The number of synchronization bits is selected so the second-packets are aligned and synchronized with wireless-protocol packets.
One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods are provided. In an example of the techniques presented herein, a system comprises a first input terminal and a first programmable analog block configured according to a first configuration. A controller is configured to reconfigure the first programmable analog block according to a second configuration different than the first configuration based on a first signal received at the first input terminal.
H03K 19/17736 - Circuits logiques, c. à d. ayant au moins deux entrées agissant sur une sortie; Circuits d'inversion utilisant des éléments spécifiés utilisant des circuits logiques élémentaires comme composants disposés sous forme matricielle - Détails structurels des ressources de routage
67.
ADDITIONAL SECURITY RANGING FOR BLE USING CO-LOCATED Wi-Fi DEVICES
Techniques are disclosed to leverage co-located radios such as BLE and Wi-Fi radios to increase the security of BLE ranging and localization. In one aspect, a transmitting BLE device may use a co-located Wi-Fi radio to transmit signals to interfere with an intruding device's interception of BLE RTT packets. The obfuscating Wi-Fi transmission may overlap a BLE RTT packet in the time domain with or without overlapping in the frequency domain. In one aspect, the co-located Wi-Fi radio may transmit pre-determined signature Wi-Fi signals concurrently with the BLE RTT packets to a receiver with co-located BLE and Wi-Fi radios. The receiver may detect a change in the pre-determined relationship between the two types of communication to reveal an intrusion attempt. In one aspect, a co-located Wi-Fi radio may capture parts of BLE RTT packets concurrently with a BLE radio transmitting or receiving BLE RTT packets to detect an intrusion attempt.
Systems, methods, and devices provide a unified interface for programming and debugging of graphics displays. Methods include receiving a graphical output of a microcontroller unit (MCU) at an interface controller, the graphical output being generated based on graphics program code representing one or more graphical elements. Methods also include generating, using the interface controller, a packetized data stream based on a graphical output, the packetized data stream being generated by wrapping the graphical output in a plurality of data packets, and transmitting the packetized data stream to a host machine used to generate the graphics program code.
Systems, methods, and devices implement coexistence enhancement for collocated wireless transceivers. Methods include determining, using a processing device, a latency parameter associated with a wireless device comprising a first transceiver compatible with a first communications protocol and a second transceiver compatible with a second communications protocol. Methods also include identifying, using the processing device, a number of anchor points based, at least in part, on the latency parameter, each of the anchor points representing a periodic connection event for the second transceiver. Methods further include updating a radio frequency (RF) active signal to skip at least one transmit operation and receive operation of the second transceiver based on the identified number of anchor points.
Implementations disclosed include techniques and systems that include obtaining a connection event length for a wireless connection associated with a plurality of devices. The techniques and systems further include adjusting, using the connection event length, a parameter characterizing a quality of the wireless connection.
A USB controller includes: a USB interface that receives an isochronous timestamp packet (ITP) from a host device that includes a current time value from the host device and a delay value associated with each hub through which the ITP passed; controller hardware that initiates a counter, sends a link delay measurement (LDM) link management packet (LMP) request to a nearest upstream hub, stores a first timestamp that corresponds to when the LDM LMP request was sent, receives an LDM LMP response from the nearest upstream hub, and stores a second timestamp that corresponds to when the LDM LMP response was received; and controller software that calculates a link delay between the USB controller and the nearest upstream hub based on the first and second timestamps and delay information included in the LDM LMP response, and adjusts the counter value based on the calculated link delay.
A wireless device includes a receiver to receive a packet via one or more antennas. A frame synchronization detection circuit coupled to the receiver identifies a frame synchronization pattern within a portion of the packet. A correlation circuit coupled to the frame synchronization detection circuit computes one or more values of a correlation peak using a correlation method. A fractional timing approximation circuit coupled to the correlation circuit determines a pulse shape using the one or more values of the correlation peak; and determines a fractional timing approximation for the packet using the pulse shape.
A provisioning device includes a user interface, a radio transceiver to communicate with a pairable device, and a controller. The controller is configured to initiate a pairing protocol, via the radio transceiver, with the pairable device. The controller is configured to instruct a user, via the user interface, to perform a gesture with the provisioning device or the pairable device. The controller is configured to pair the provisioning device with the pairable device, via the radio transceiver, in response to the performed gesture matching an expected gesture within a threshold level of similarity.
G06F 3/01 - Dispositions d'entrée ou dispositions d'entrée et de sortie combinées pour l'interaction entre l'utilisateur et le calculateur
H04W 4/80 - Services utilisant la communication de courte portée, p.ex. la communication en champ proche, l'identification par radiofréquence ou la communication à faible consommation d’énergie
H04W 76/14 - Gestion de la connexion Établissement de la connexion Établissement de la connexion en mode direct
Techniques are disclosed to determine AoA of signals using co-located single-antenna radios such as BLE and Wi-Fi radios usually found in a wireless device. The co-located radios may have separate voltage controlled oscillators (VCO) that are not phase synchronized. The disclosed techniques use an internal path connecting the two radios through a RF switch under the control of a switch controller to allow the radios to synchronize or to compensate for their oscillator phase offset. The radios may use the RF switches of the internal path and RF switches between the radios and their antennas to sequence through an incident phase measurement stage to measure the phase difference of an incident signal received concurrently by the antennas and a radio synchronization stage to measure their oscillator phase offset to estimate the AoA of an incident signal. During the radio synchronization stage, the two radios are coupled through the internal path.
G01S 3/46 - Systèmes pour déterminer une direction ou une déviation par rapport à une direction prédéterminée en utilisant des antennes espacées et en mesurant la différence de phase ou de temps entre les signaux venant de ces antennes, c. à d. systèmes à différence de parcours
One example of a device includes a Bluetooth transceiver, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) transceiver, and a controller. The WLAN transceiver is proximate the Bluetooth transceiver. The controller is communicatively coupled to the Bluetooth transceiver and the WLAN transceiver. The controller is configured to adjust a cell size of the WLAN transceiver or the Bluetooth transceiver to reduce interference between WLAN transceiver traffic and Bluetooth transceiver traffic.
H04W 52/44 - Commande de puissance d'émission [TPC Transmission power control] le TPC étant effectué dans des situations particulières dans le cadre d'une interruption de transmission
H04W 4/80 - Services utilisant la communication de courte portée, p.ex. la communication en champ proche, l'identification par radiofréquence ou la communication à faible consommation d’énergie
H04W 84/12 - Réseaux locaux sans fil [WLAN Wireless Local Area Network]
H04W 88/06 - Dispositifs terminaux adapté au fonctionnement dans des réseaux multiples, p.ex. terminaux multi-mode
A device includes a receiver to receive a packet over a channel at a first frequency and generate a sampled stream of data at a first sample rate corresponding to the first frequency. A data resampler circuit includes a re-timer engine to determine, using a fractional rate between the first sample rate and a crystal oscillator (XO)-divided sample rate, re-timer values including a difference between pulses of a pseudo clock corresponding to the XO-integer-divided sample rate and closest corresponding pulses of a clock corresponding to the first sample rate. The data resampler circuit includes a time shifting circuit to re-sample data values of the sampled stream of data associated with locations of the plurality of re-timer values. A correlation circuit uses the re-sampled data values, pseudo clock, and the re-timer values to match an expected data pattern to a corresponding data pattern detected in a frame delimiter of the packet.
H04L 7/033 - Commande de vitesse ou de phase au moyen des signaux de code reçus, les signaux ne contenant aucune information de synchronisation particulière en utilisant les transitions du signal reçu pour commander la phase de moyens générateurs du signal de synchronisation, p.ex. en utilisant une boucle verrouillée en phase
H04L 7/00 - Dispositions pour synchroniser le récepteur avec l'émetteur
H04L 7/04 - Commande de vitesse ou de phase au moyen de signaux de synchronisation
77.
HIGH-VOLTAGE TRANSISTOR WITH THIN HIGH-K METAL GATE AND METHOD OF FABRICATION THEREOF
A semiconductor device and methods of fabrication the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the semiconductor device may include a non-volatile memory (NVM) cell including a memory gate stack and a select gate stack separated by an inter-gate dielectric disposed in a memory region of a substrate, a low voltage field-effect transistor (LVFET) including a first high-K metal-gate (HKMG) stack disposed in a peripheral region of the substrate, and a high voltage field-effect transistor (HVFET) including a second HKMG stack disposed in the peripheral region, in which top surfaces of the memory gate stack and the select gate stack of the NVM cell, the LVFET, and the HVFET have an approximately same elevation from the substrate or are substantially co-planar. Other embodiments are also disclosed within.
H10B 43/40 - Dispositifs EEPROM avec des isolants de grille à piégeage de charge caractérisés par la région de circuit périphérique
H01L 21/265 - Bombardement par des radiations ondulatoires ou corpusculaires par des radiations d'énergie élevée produisant une implantation d'ions
H01L 21/28 - Fabrication des électrodes sur les corps semi-conducteurs par emploi de procédés ou d'appareils non couverts par les groupes
H01L 21/285 - Dépôt de matériaux conducteurs ou isolants pour les électrodes à partir d'un gaz ou d'une vapeur, p.ex. condensation
H01L 29/423 - Electrodes caractérisées par leur forme, leurs dimensions relatives ou leur disposition relative ne transportant pas le courant à redresser, à amplifier ou à commuter
H01L 29/49 - Electrodes du type métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
H01L 29/51 - Matériaux isolants associés à ces électrodes
H01L 29/66 - Types de dispositifs semi-conducteurs
H01L 29/78 - Transistors à effet de champ l'effet de champ étant produit par une porte isolée
H01L 29/792 - Transistors à effet de champ l'effet de champ étant produit par une porte isolée à isolant de grille à emmagasinage de charges, p.ex. transistor de mémoire MNOS
H10B 41/30 - Dispositifs de mémoire morte reprogrammable électriquement [EEPROM] comprenant des grilles flottantes caractérisés par la région noyau de mémoire
H10B 41/49 - Fabrication simultanée de périphérie et de cellules de mémoire comprenant différents types de transistors périphériques
H10B 43/30 - Dispositifs EEPROM avec des isolants de grille à piégeage de charge caractérisés par la région noyau de mémoire
H10B 43/35 - Dispositifs EEPROM avec des isolants de grille à piégeage de charge caractérisés par la région noyau de mémoire avec transistors de sélection de cellules, p.ex. NON-ET
78.
SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND DEVICES FOR PROTECTION MANAGEMENT-BASED COEXISTENCE ENHANCEMENT IN WIRELESS DEVICES
Systems, methods, and devices enhance performance of collocated transceivers in wireless devices. Methods include identifying, using a processing device, an assertion of a radio frequency (RF) active signal, canceling activity of a first transceiver in response to identifying the assertion of the RF active signal, the RF active signal being associated with a second transceiver collocated with the first transceiver, and generating, using the processing device, a network allocation vector (NAV) reset signal in response to identifying a de-assertion of the RF active signal, the NAV reset signal resetting a timer of a wireless device comprising the first transceiver and the second transceiver.
A continuous electrochemical monitoring device according to an example includes an electrochemical transducer to continually generate a signal indicative of a characteristic of a user. The device includes a transimpedance amplifier to receive the signal from the transducer at a first input, receive a bias voltage at a second input, and generate an output voltage. The device includes an operational amplifier to receive the output voltage at a first input, and output an amplified output voltage. The device includes a differential analog to digital converter to receive the amplified output voltage at a first input, receive the bias voltage at a second input, and continually generate a digital output indicative of the characteristic of the user.
A61B 5/1473 - Mesure des caractéristiques du sang in vivo, p.ex. de la concentration des gaz dans le sang, de la valeur du pH du sang en utilisant des procédés chimiques ou électrochimiques, p.ex. par des moyens polarographiques invasifs, p.ex. introduits dans le corps par un cathéter
A61B 5/00 - Mesure servant à établir un diagnostic ; Identification des individus
A61B 5/145 - Mesure des caractéristiques du sang in vivo, p.ex. de la concentration des gaz dans le sang, de la valeur du pH du sang
A system includes a USB-C receptacle including first and second non-GPIO pins and a USB-C controller including a first GPIO pin connected to a pull-up resistor and a second GPIO pin connected to a pull-down resistor, a pair of non-GPIO pins including a third non-GPIO pin corresponding to the first non-GPIO pin and a fourth non-GPIO pin corresponding to the second non-GPIO pin. The pair of GPIO pins is selectively connectable to the pair of non-GPIO pins using a multiplexer, and liquid exposure detection circuitry configured to cause a first voltage for the first GPIO and a second voltage for the second GPIO to be measured, determine whether the first and second voltages each satisfy a threshold condition, and in response to determining that the first and second voltages each do not satisfy the threshold condition, cause operation of the USB-C receptacle to be suspended.
Systems, methods, and devices enhance performance of collocated transceivers in wireless devices. Methods include determining, using a processing device comprising processing elements, a transmit power for a first transceiver of a wireless device, and determining, using the processing device, a coding rate for a second transceiver of the wireless device based, at least in part, on the determined transmit power, the first transceiver being collocated with the second transceiver. Methods also include determining, using the processing device, a transmission rate for the second transceiver based, at least in part, on the determined coding rate.
H04W 52/26 - Commande de puissance d'émission [TPC Transmission power control] le TPC étant effectué selon des paramètres spécifiques utilisant le débit de transmission ou la qualité de service [QoS Quality of Service]
H04W 52/24 - Commande de puissance d'émission [TPC Transmission power control] le TPC étant effectué selon des paramètres spécifiques utilisant le rapport signal sur parasite [SIR Signal to Interference Ratio] ou d'autres paramètres de trajet sans fil
Measured signal data, detected by a sensor array of a device, is used to create a generated representation from the measured signal data. The generated representation is compared with a measured representation of the measured signal data to create a correlation coefficient corresponding to a correlation between the generated representation and the measured representation of the measured signal data. A hover event is detected for the device if the correlation coefficient exceeds a first threshold. If the correlation coefficient does not exceed the first threshold, then the measured signal data is determined to not be indicative of a hover event.
A method can include receiving a plurality of digital data symbols; encoding each data symbol into frequency domain values, the frequency domain values for each data symbol transmitted over a different frequency range; combining samples of multiple frequency domain values into a sequence of initial output values in time; generating a sequence of modification values that form a modification pulse, the modification pulse having a non-linear slope that decreases as it approaches a modification pulse maximum and increases as it departs from the modification pulse maximum; decreasing the initial output values according to the modification values to generate modified output values; and transmitting a wireless signal compatible with at least one IEEE wireless standard according to the modified output values. Corresponding devices and systems are also disclosed.
A battery management system includes: a battery management unit; battery management integrated circuits (ICs) configured to receive measurement data from battery modules; a first wireless communication device configured as a primary aggregator to receive wireless transmissions of the measurement data from the battery management ICs and communicate the measurement data received by the first wireless communication device to the battery management unit; and a second wireless communication device configured as a secondary aggregator to monitor the wireless transmissions of the measurement data from the battery management ICs to the primary aggregator and communicate the measurement data received by the second wireless communication device to the battery management unit. The battery management unit is configured to manage the battery modules based on the measurement data provided to the battery management unit.
H01M 10/42 - Procédés ou dispositions pour assurer le fonctionnement ou l'entretien des éléments secondaires ou des demi-éléments secondaires
H04L 67/12 - Protocoles spécialement adaptés aux environnements propriétaires ou de mise en réseau pour un usage spécial, p.ex. les réseaux médicaux, les réseaux de capteurs, les réseaux dans les véhicules ou les réseaux de mesure à distance
85.
INTEGRATING SECURE RANGING BETWEEN WI-FI INTERNET-OF-THINGS (IOT) DEVICES INTO A DEVICE COMMISSIONING PROTOCOL
Techniques for securely commissioning wireless internet-of-things (IoT) devices using estimates of the distance to the device to be commissioned. An example method, in a first device comprising a Wi-Fi station (STA), comprises the step of initiating or responding to initiation of a commissioning or provisioning procedure with a second device comprising a Wi-Fi STA, using Wi-Fi signaling, and determining an estimated distance or estimated round-trip travel time between the first and second devices, using timing information obtained from one or more messages exchanged between the first and second devices using Wi-Fi signaling. The example method further comprises determining whether to abort or continue with the commissioning or provisioning procedure, based on the estimated distance or estimated round-trip travel time.
Implementations disclosed describe a programmable analog subsystem (PASS) having a plurality of reconfigurable analog circuits. The PASS may be coupled to an input/output device to receive an input signal and to an interface to communicate data with a central processing unit. A controller may be configured, based on a plurality of parameters stored at the controller, to configure the plurality of reconfigurable analog circuits into a first PASS state. The PASS may process the first input signal through the plurality of reconfigurable analog circuits in the first PASS state to generate a first output value based on the first input signal. Responsive to a trigger event, the controller may reconfigure the plurality of reconfigurable analog circuits into a second PASS state different from the first PASS state. The PASS may perform a function based on the first output value in the second PASS state.
A method can include, in an access point (AP) configured to control data transfers for associated stations (STAs) in time intervals, storing a unique identifier and quality-of-service (QoS) requirement for each STA of a first set in a nonvolatile memory of the AP. In response to a STA associating with the AP, if the associating STA is in the first set, allocating time for the STA in the time intervals to meet the QoS requirement of the STA without receiving transmitted QoS data from the STA, and if the associating STA is not in the first set, establishing a QoS for the STA having a lower priority than any associated STAs of the first set. Corresponding systems and devices are also disclosed.
H04W 72/543 - Critères d’affectation ou de planification des ressources sans fil sur la base de critères de qualité sur la base de la qualité demandée, p.ex. QdS [QoS]
H04W 72/0446 - Ressources du domaine temporel, p.ex. créneaux ou trames
H04W 72/566 - Critères d’affectation ou de planification des ressources sans fil sur la base de critères de priorité de l’information, de la source d’information ou du destinataire
One or more structures and/or methods are provided. In an example of the subject matter presented herein, an apparatus includes a circuit board, a first component mounted to the circuit board, a shielding structure mounted to the circuit board and having a first platform elevated over the circuit board, and a semiconductor die mounted to the first platform, wherein the shielding structure is between the first component and the semiconductor die.
H01L 23/552 - Protection contre les radiations, p.ex. la lumière
H01L 21/56 - Capsulations, p.ex. couches de capsulation, revêtements
H01L 23/00 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou d'autres dispositifs à l'état solide
H01L 25/16 - Ensembles consistant en une pluralité de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou d'autres dispositifs à l'état solide les dispositifs étant de types couverts par plusieurs des groupes principaux , ou dans une seule sous-classe de , , p.ex. circuit hybrides
89.
RADIO FREQUENCY SENSING AND LOCALIZATION OF OBJECTS
A device includes a transmitter coupled to an antenna, a receiver coupled to the at least one antenna, and a processing device to: cause the transmitter to radiate a radio frequency (RF) signal; receive, via the receiver, a reflective RF signal based on the radiated RF signal; detect, within a data array of the reflective RF signal, a maximum peak among a plurality of signal peaks, the maximum peak being indicative of a first distance to a first object relative to the at least one antenna; and cancel, using cascading peak cancellation on the spectrum, the maximum peak while detecting a first next-highest peak of the plurality of signal peaks compared to the maximum peak, the first next-highest peak being indicative of a second distance to a second object.
G01S 5/02 - Localisation par coordination de plusieurs déterminations de direction ou de ligne de position; Localisation par coordination de plusieurs déterminations de distance utilisant les ondes radioélectriques
G01S 5/06 - Position de source déterminée par coordination d'un ensemble de lignes de position définies par des mesures de différence de parcours
90.
Oscillator frequency compensation with a fixed capacitor
A frequency compensation circuit determines a target calibration count of a fixed capacitor coupled to a processing device. The frequency compensation circuit identifies a current calibration count of the fixed capacitor. The frequency compensation circuit determines that the current calibration count satisfies a threshold criterion associated with the target calibration count. In response to determining that the current calibration count satisfies the threshold criterion, the frequency compensation circuit adjusts a frequency of an internal oscillator of the processing device based on the current calibration count and the target calibration count.
H03B 5/04 - Modifications du générateur pour compenser des variations dans les grandeurs physiques, p.ex. alimentation, charge, température
H03B 5/06 - Modifications du générateur pour assurer l'amorçage des oscillations
H03B 5/12 - Eléments déterminant la fréquence comportant des inductances ou des capacités localisées l'élément actif de l'amplificateur étant un dispositif à semi-conducteurs
91.
MANAGING DATA DRIFT IN MACHINE LEARNING MODELS USING INCREMENTAL LEARNING AND EXPLAINABILITY
Implementations disclosed include methods and systems that include obtaining, by a processing device, a first output from a machine learning model, wherein the first output comprises one or more data samples; identifying a first set of data samples of the one or more data samples that satisfies a threshold criterion; generating, using an explainability tool, a weighted value for each data sample of the first set of data samples; and modifying the machine learning model based at least in part on the weighted value for each data sample of the first set of data samples.
Implementations disclosed describe wireless devices and methods for mitigating aggressive medium reservations. A first wireless device comprises a transceiver and a processor coupled to the transceiver. The processor is to detect, within a first transmission received by the transceiver from a second wireless device via a first wireless communication channel, a pattern of medium reservations comprising a reservation duration that satisfies a threshold duration value. The processor is further to cause, in response to detecting the pattern of medium reservations, the transceiver to send a second transmission to an access point (AP) wireless device. The second transmission includes an indication of the pattern of medium reservations. The processor is further to detect a medium reservation mitigation signal within a third transmission received by the transceiver from the AP wireless device.
A system includes a memory and a processing device, operatively coupled to the memory, to receive, from a client device via a user interface, input data comprising an initial version of a machine learning model, initialize an operating mode of the user interface for machine learning model building, and generate an enhanced version of the machine learning model in accordance with the operating mode.
Apparatuses and methods of operating a flexible and optimized power management unit (PMU) for multiple power supply scenarios are described. One integrated circuit includes a first terminal to couple to an unregulated power supply, a second terminal to couple to a regulated power supply, a first regulator, and a second regulator. The first regulator outputs a first supply voltage in a first configuration, and the second regulator outputs a second supply voltage in a second configuration. The first and second regulators do not operate concurrently.
G06F 1/3296 - Gestion de l’alimentation, c. à d. passage en mode d’économie d’énergie amorcé par événements Économie d’énergie caractérisée par l'action entreprise par diminution de la tension d’alimentation ou de la tension de fonctionnement
G06F 1/26 - Alimentation en énergie électrique, p.ex. régulation à cet effet
G06F 1/28 - Surveillance, p.ex. détection des pannes d'alimentation par franchissement de seuils
G06F 1/30 - Moyens pour agir en cas de panne ou d'interruption d'alimentation
95.
MULTIPATH ROBUST ANTENNA DESIGN FOR PHASE-BASED DISTANCE MEASUREMENT
A system and method reconfiguring an antenna for reducing and/or eliminating the effects of multipath on a phase-based measurement system. The method includes steering an antenna unit into a first direction to cause the antenna unit to generate a first constant tone (CT) signal based on a plurality of multipath signals. The method includes performing a phase measurement on the first CT signal to generate a first phase measurement value. The method includes steering the antenna unit into a second direction to cause the antenna unit to generate a second CT signal based on the plurality of multipath signals. The method includes performing a phase measurement on the second CT signal to generate a second phase measurement value. The method includes determining a change in multipath interference at the antenna unit among the plurality of multipath signals. The method includes re-steering the antenna unit into the first direction.
H01Q 3/24 - Dispositifs pour changer ou faire varier l'orientation ou la forme du diagramme de directivité des ondes rayonnées par une antenne ou un système d'antenne faisant varier l'orientation, par commutation de l'énergie fournie, d'un élément actif rayonnant à un autre, p.ex. pour commutation du lobe
H01Q 3/44 - Dispositifs pour changer ou faire varier l'orientation ou la forme du diagramme de directivité des ondes rayonnées par une antenne ou un système d'antenne faisant varier les caractéristiques électriques ou magnétiques des dispositifs de réflexion, de réfraction ou de diffraction associés à l'élément rayonnant
96.
TRANSMIT SPUR DETECTION AND MITIGATION FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS DEVICES
Systems, methods, and devices reduce and mitigate spurs that may occur in transmit waveforms of wireless communications devices. Methods include receiving a plurality of samples of a baseband transmission and generating, using a processing device, an estimated amplitude and an estimated phase of a spur component of the baseband transmission based on the received plurality of samples, the spur component being a spectral spike in a transmit waveform. Methods further include generating, using the processing device, a canceling signal configured to cancel the estimated amplitude and estimated phase of the spur component, and canceling the spur component of the baseband transmission by combining the canceling signal with a transmission of at least a portion of a data packet.
H04L 25/03 - Réseaux de mise en forme pour émetteur ou récepteur, p.ex. réseaux de mise en forme adaptatifs
H04L 25/497 - Circuits d'émission; Circuits de réception à au moins trois niveaux d'amplitude par codage corrélatif, p.ex. par codage à réponse partielle ou par codage par modulation à échos
97.
LED FIXTURE, PORTABLE WIRELESS ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND METHOD OF PROVISIONING LED FIXTURES IN A WIRELESS NETWORK
A method of provisioning LED fixtures in a wireless network includes: detecting nonvisible light emitted by each of the LED fixtures, using a portable wireless electronic device that comes into range of each of the LED fixtures one at a time; extracting, from the detected nonvisible light for each of the LED fixtures, a unique node ID assigned to each of the LED fixtures; and provisioning each of the LED fixtures into the wireless network, based on the unique ID extracted from the detected nonvisible light for each of the LED fixtures. Embodiments of the LED fixtures and a portable wireless electronic device used as part of the provisioning method are also described.
A system and method are provided for capturing a high resolution, high frame rate video using a Universal Serial Bus (USB) port. Generally, the method involves transmitting a High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) video including a number of video frames from a HDMI-source. Receiving the HDMI video and buffering and splitting each one of the video frames into a plurality of split video frames. Each of the split video frames is converted into a number of USB data packets. USB data packets from each of the split video frames are then interleaved to form a stream of USB data packets. The stream of USB data packets is coupled to a host system, which executes a program to stitch the USB data packets back together to reassemble each of the video frames, and order the video frames to restore or recreate the HDMI video.
H04N 21/44 - Traitement de flux élémentaires vidéo, p.ex. raccordement d'un clip vidéo récupéré d'un stockage local avec un flux vidéo en entrée ou rendu de scènes selon des graphes de scène MPEG-4
G09G 5/00 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande de l'affichage communs à l'affichage utilisant des tubes à rayons cathodiques et à l'affichage utilisant d'autres moyens de visualisation
A method can include generating analog signals from at least one pressure sensor mounted within a tire; by operation of analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) circuits of the pressure sensor, converting the analog signals into initial tire data; transmitting the initial tire data from the pressure sensor according to a first wireless communication protocol; receiving the initial tire data at a first intermediate device according to the first wireless standard, the intermediate device being disposed outside of the tire; and storing the initial tire data in the first intermediate device. By operation of the first intermediate device, relayed tire data configured for reception by a central tire monitoring system can be transmitted. The relayed tire data can correspond to the initial tire data. Corresponding devices and systems are also disclosed.
Implementations disclosed describe systems and methods to optimize allocation of wireless subcarriers to station devices in wireless networks. In an example implementation, the disclosed techniques may include determining, by a station device in a wireless network, that a current set of wireless subcarriers, allocated by an access point device of the wireless network for the station device, is to be changed, generating, by the station device, a feedback information characterizing a current state of one or more of the wireless subcarriers, and sending, by the station device, the feedback information to the access point device.
H04L 1/00 - Dispositions pour détecter ou empêcher les erreurs dans l'information reçue
H04B 7/06 - Systèmes de diversité; Systèmes à plusieurs antennes, c. à d. émission ou réception utilisant plusieurs antennes utilisant plusieurs antennes indépendantes espacées à la station d'émission
H04L 5/00 - Dispositions destinées à permettre l'usage multiple de la voie de transmission
H04W 24/02 - Dispositions pour optimiser l'état de fonctionnement
H04W 72/54 - Critères d’affectation ou de planification des ressources sans fil sur la base de critères de qualité
