42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Testing, authentication and quality control; Scientific research and analysis; Science and technology services; Scientific testing services; Scientific technological services; Scientific services and research relating thereto; Technological consultancy; Technological services and research relating thereto; Advisory services relating to technological research; Professional consultancy relating to technology; Product research; Certification [quality control]; Pipeline inspection services; Consultancy services relating to quality control; Quality assurance consultancy; Quality control; Quality assessment; Quality audits; Quality control of goods and services; Quality control for others; Quality checking and testing; Quality control testing services for industrial machinery; Materials testing and evaluation; Testing, analysis and evaluation of the goods and services of others for the purpose of certification; Technical measuring and testing; Authentication services; Engineering testing; Technical inspection services; Testing services for the certification of quality or standards; Measurement services; Measurement evaluation services; Analysis and evaluation of product development.
A semiconductor device (1) is provided and a method of manufacturing the same. The method comprising providing a substrate (2) having formed thereon or therein a main junction (3). The method further comprises forming a junction termination structure (5) comprising a plurality of junction termination paths (8b-8g), wherein each path comprises an implanted region (9b-9g) having an implanted width. The step of forming a junction termination structure further comprises determining an individual width for each implanted width and a single first dopant dose which corresponds to an individual effective sheet charge concentration for each path such that, when said semiconductor device is in use, a desired electric field distribution over the second region of the semiconductor device is achieved. The step of forming a junction termination structure further comprises doping the implanted regions, each having the individual width, with dopants according to said first single dopant dose.
A method for mechanical stress measurements in a fastening element comprising a magnetostrictive material comprises exposing (S10, S11) the fastening element for an alternating magnetic field of a first frequency and a second frequency. An electrical quantity of a sensor element is measured (S19). The electrical quantity is dependent on a momentary magnetic susceptibility of the fastening element. A magnetic susceptibility indicator is determined (S20). The magnetic susceptibility indicator is dependent on a first and second component of the electrical quantity that is associated with the first frequency and second frequency, respectively. A stress in the fastening element is changed (S50). The magnetic susceptibility indicator is monitored (S30) for identifying a breakpoint. As a response to such an identified breakpoint (S40), it is indicated (S42) that the fastening element has reached a tensile yield limit. A device for mechanical stress measurements is also disclosed.
G01L 1/12 - Mesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en mesurant les variations des propriétés magnétiques d'un matériau, résultant de l'application d'un effort
G01L 3/10 - Dynamomètres de transmission rotatifs dans lesquels l'élément transmettant le couple comporte un arbre élastique en torsion impliquant des moyens électriques ou magnétiques d'indication
G01L 5/24 - Appareils ou procédés pour la mesure des forces, du travail, de la puissance mécanique ou du couple, spécialement adaptés à des fins spécifiques pour déterminer la valeur du couple ou du moment de torsion pour le serrage d'un écrou ou d'un autre organe soumis à une contrainte analogue
4.
ACOUSTIC ANTI-SCALING ARRANGEMENT FOR A MARINE VESSEL AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE ARRANGEMENT
An acoustic anti-scaling arrangement (100) for a marine vessel comprising: a bearing (102); a water lubricated rotating shaft (104) arranged in the bearing; and an ultrasonic or optoacoustic transducer (106) arranged adjacent to the bearing and configured to provide an acoustic signal reaching a portion (108) of the rotating shaft surrounded by the bearing.
The present invention related to an electrolyte composition comprising: a salt; an ion transporting medium comprising solvolysis products of binder molecules selected from polymeric β-amino esters; optionally a supporting binder system; and optionally one or more other ingredients selected from softeners, pigments, dye molecules and processing aid agents, wherein the salt is dissolved in the ion transporting medium. The present invention also relates to an electrolyte precursor composition, an electrochemical cell and methods for manufacturing said electrochemical cell.
H01M 10/056 - Accumulateurs à électrolyte non aqueux caractérisés par les matériaux utilisés comme électrolytes, p.ex. électrolytes mixtes inorganiques/organiques
H01M 10/0565 - Matériaux polymères, p.ex. du type gel ou du type solide
A far-UVC device (100) for emitting and detecting far-UVC light comprising: a substrate (102); at least one conductive layer (106) arranged on the substrate (102); a first electrical contact (108) arranged on the at least one conductive layer (106); a far-UVC quantum well (120) comprising an aluminum-gallium- nitride based stack, wherein the far-UVC quantum well (120) is arranged on the conductive layer (106); an aluminum-gallium-nitride based electron blocking layer (EBL) (126) arranged on the quantum well (120); a p-type AlaGa1-aN layer (132) arranged on the EBL (126) and being in electrical contact with the quantum well (120), wherein the device (100) further comprises an n-type (AlbGa1-b)2O3 layer (134) interposed between a second electrical contact (136) and the p-type AlaGa1-aN layer (132), wherein b is from and including 0 to and including 1 and a is from and including 0 to and including 1.
H01L 33/14 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails caractérisés par les corps semi-conducteurs ayant une structure contrôlant le transport des charges, p.ex. couche semi-conductrice fortement dopée ou structure bloquant le courant
H01L 33/36 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails caractérisés par les électrodes
H01L 33/32 - Matériaux de la région électroluminescente contenant uniquement des éléments du groupe III et du groupe V de la classification périodique contenant de l'azote
7.
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DEGRADATION PREDICTION OF A POWER DEVICE ASSEMBLY
The present invention related to the field of degradation and/or failure prediction, and more specifically to the field of prediction of degradation and/or failure of power devices and assemblies comprising power devices. The method according to the invention comprises a pre-phase creating a data model for determining the degradation level of a power device; a calibration phase wherein the data model is used to provide a set of power devices with known degradation levels which are used to create a database of behavior signatures of power device assemblies; and a run-time phase determining the remaining lifetime of an installed power device assembly in use. A system suitable for executing the method is provided.
There is provided an electrochromic fixed image display and a method for manufacturing the display. The electrochromic fixed image display for displaying a predetermined symbol comprising a stack of layers of: a colour layer which is configured to provide a resulting colour contrast to the display when comparing its on-state and off-state; a first electrochromic electrode layer arranged behind said colour layer in a viewing direction; an electronically and ionically insulating symbol defining layer, arranged behind the first electrode layer, which comprises at least one opening defining the shape the predetermined symbol; an electrolyte, arranged behind the symbol defining layer, which fills and covers the opening of said symbol defining layer; and a counter electrode layer, arranged behind the electrolyte layer, comprising an electronically conductive material, wherein the electrolyte layer is in ionic contact with the first electrode layer and the counter electrode layer.
G02F 1/1516 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur un effet électrochromique caractérisés par le matériau électrochromique, p.ex. par le matériau électro-déposé comprenant un matériau organique
G02F 1/155 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur un effet électrochromique - Détails de construction Électrodes
The present invention relates to a substance treatment device (D) for treatment of a substance. Said substance treatment device comprises a gas sealable container (10) arranged to house a solid particulate substance (S), a gas inlet arrangement (IA) arranged in connection to said container (10) for introducing a gaseous substance (G) into said container, and a gas outlet arrangement (OA) configured to be arranged in connection to said container (10) for escaping said introduced gaseous substance (G) from said container (10), said container (10) being rotatably arranged about a rotation axis (X) so as to rotate said solid particulate substance (S) within said container (10) in connection to a substance treatment operation. Said substance treatment device (D) a gas distribution adaption arrangement comprising a gas guiding configuration (20) with at least one tube portion (22; 22, 23; 22, 24b, 24c; 22, 28) for guiding and distributing said introduced gaseous substance (G) within said container (10) such that the distance said gaseous substance (G) is travelling in connection to said solid particulate substance (S) within said container (10) is extended.
B01D 53/04 - SÉPARATION Épuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p.ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par adsorption, p.ex. chromatographie préparatoire en phase gazeuse avec adsorbants fixes
B01J 8/10 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solides; Appareillage pour de tels procédés avec des particules mobiles mues par des agitateurs ou par des tambours rotatifs ou par des récipients tournants
C12M 1/00 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie
The present invention relates to a substance treatment device (D) for treatment of a substance. Said substance treatment device comprises a gas sealable container (10) arranged to house a solid particulate substance (S), a gas inlet arrangement (IA) arranged in connection to said container (10) for introducing a gaseous substance (G) into said container, and a gas outlet arrangement (OA) configured to be arranged in connection to said container (10) for escaping said introduced gaseous substance (G) from said container (10), said container (10) being rotatably arranged about a rotation axis (X) so as to rotate said solid particulate substance (S) within said container (10) in connection to a substance treatment operation. Said gas inlet arrangement (IA) and gas outlet arrangement (OA) are fixedly connected to said container (10) so as to facilitate provision of gas sealing of said container (10) during a substance treatment operation.
B01D 53/04 - SÉPARATION Épuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p.ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par adsorption, p.ex. chromatographie préparatoire en phase gazeuse avec adsorbants fixes
B01J 8/10 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solides; Appareillage pour de tels procédés avec des particules mobiles mues par des agitateurs ou par des tambours rotatifs ou par des récipients tournants
C12M 1/00 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie
A self-heating coating for a substrate surface, wherein the self-heating coating comprises a carrier matrix and particles dispersed in the carrier matrix to a concentration of 0.05-50 wt.%. The particles having a size of 5-500 nm, and substantially absorbing radiation in the near infrared range between wavelengths of 800 nm – 2500 nm, while being substantially transparent to visible radiation between wavelengths of 400 nm – 800 nm. The particles transferring absorbed near infrared radiation as heat to the carrier matrix, thereby increasing the temperature of the carrier matrix and the self-heating coating
C09D 5/00 - Compositions de revêtement, p.ex. peintures, vernis ou vernis-laques, caractérisées par leur nature physique ou par les effets produits; Apprêts en pâte
12.
PROCESS FOR ONE-STEP CONVERSION OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL TO HYDROCARBON PRODUCTS AND CATALYST FOR USE IN SAID PROCESS
A lignocellulosic starting material can be converted into an aqueous phase and a hydrocarbon phase in a one-step process by subjecting a mixture of the lignocellulosic starting material, an amorphous and unsupported sulfided nickel-molybdenum catalyst, and optionally a co-feed, to not less than a stoichiometric amount of hydrogen, elevated pressure and a temperature in the interval of 350-450° C. A novel catalyst for use in said process and a method for its production are also disclosed.
C10G 1/08 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p.ex. bois, charbon par hydrogénation destructive avec catalyseurs mobiles
An extended nip press apparatus (1) for removing water from a web (20), comprising a rotatable backing roll (2), an elongated press device (3, 30) cooperating with the backing roll for defining between the elongated press device (3, 30) and the backing roll (2) an extended nip (4). The elongated press device is provided with a perforated belt (5, 50). A moveable, permeable carrying medium (6a) is arranged to be passed through the extended nip, and to support on a surface thereof a web 20. A mechanical pressure is created between the backing roll (2) and the elongated press device in the extended nip, and a vacuum is applied to the extended nip through the elongated press device, thereby both a mechanical pressure and a vacuum is applied to a web (20) being passed through the extended nip (4) on the carrying medium (6a).
Lignocellulosic starting materials can be converted into one or more liquid phases and/or an aqueous phase and a hydrocarbon phase in a process by subjecting a mixture of a lignocellulosic starting material, an amorphous and unsupported sulfided molybdenum catalyst comprising one or more of the following elements; iron (Fe), tungsten (W), cobalt (Co), vanadium (V) and ruthenium (Ru), and a co-feed, to not less than a stoichiometric amount of hydrogen, elevated pressure and a temperature within the range of from 270 to 450°C. A novel catalyst for use in said process and a method for its production are also disclosed.
C10G 1/08 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p.ex. bois, charbon par hydrogénation destructive avec catalyseurs mobiles
C10G 1/06 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p.ex. bois, charbon par hydrogénation destructive
C10G 1/08 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p.ex. bois, charbon par hydrogénation destructive avec catalyseurs mobiles
C10G 1/06 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p.ex. bois, charbon par hydrogénation destructive
Lignocellulosic starting materials can be converted into an organic liquefaction product in a hydroliquefaction process by subjecting a mixture of a lignocellulosic starting material, an amorphous and unsupported sulfided nickel-molybdenum catalyst and a co-feed, to not less than a stoichiometric amount of hydrogen, elevated pressure and a temperature within the range of from 270°C and up to but not including 350°C.
C10G 1/08 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p.ex. bois, charbon par hydrogénation destructive avec catalyseurs mobiles
The present disclosure relates to a method for the production of precursor fiber for the production of carbon fiber, comprising the steps: a) a) forming a spinning dope comprising a dissolving pulp, a lignin and an alkali metal hydroxide dissolved in water (s201); 5 b) extruding the spinning dope through a spinning nozzle to provide a fibrous extrudate (s203); and c) passing the fibrous extrudate through a coagulation liquid to provide the precursor fiber (s205); wherein the coagulation liquid is arranged to effect precipitation of the precursor fiber by regulation of pH and/or ionicity. The disclosure further relates to precursor fibers and carbon fibers produced by the method above, as well as spinning dopes used in the method.
The present disclosure relates to a measurement device (1) for measuring a local parameter using an optical fiber element incorporating an array (100) of fiber Bragg gratings, FBGs, (101, 102, 103, 104), the measurement device (1) comprising: a semiconductor optical amplifier, SOA, (10), wherein the measurement device (1) is configured to be able to cause lasing at a respective lasing wavelength of said FBG (101, 102, 103, 104) of the FBG array (100); wherein the measurement device (1) further comprising: a filter element (40) configured with a wavelength dependent transmission coefficient; an output light sensing element (50) configured to detect said intensity of filtered light pulses from the filter element (40) and emit a corresponding electrical signal; processing means (60) for converting the electrical signal to the local parameter being measured for said one of the FBGs (101, 102, 103, 104) of the FBG array (100), and for providing the local parameter being measured. A measurement method (S100) is also disclosed.
G01D 5/353 - Moyens mécaniques pour le transfert de la grandeur de sortie d'un organe sensible; Moyens pour convertir la grandeur de sortie d'un organe sensible en une autre variable, lorsque la forme ou la nature de l'organe sensible n'imposent pas un moyen de conversion déterminé; Transducteurs non spécialement adaptés à une variable particulière utilisant des moyens optiques, c. à d. utilisant de la lumière infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolette avec atténuation ou obturation complète ou partielle des rayons lumineux les rayons lumineux étant détectés par des cellules photo-électriques en modifiant les caractéristiques de transmission d'une fibre optique
19.
TRANSPARENT PAPER OR CARDBOARD SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION
Method of printing at least one transparent area on a major surface of a non-coated paper or cardboard substrate (1), wherein an optical transmittance, as measured with spectrophotometry, through the substrate (1) at a printed transparent area (2) is at least 20% higher than through the substrate (1) at a non-printed area (3) of the same paper or cardboard 5 substrate (1) at a wavelength in the electromagnetic spectrum of wavelengths from 400 nm to 1000 nm that.
D21H 21/26 - Agents rendant le papier transparent ou translucide
B65D 5/42 - Réceptacles de section transversale polygonale rigides ou semi-rigides, p.ex. boîtes, cartons ou plateaux, formés en pliant ou montant un ou plusieurs flans de papier - Détails des réceptacles ou des flans de réceptacles pliables ou dressables
B65D 27/04 - Enveloppes ou réceptacles flexibles similaires essentiellement rectangulaires, pour la poste ou d'autres emplois, dont la structure ne prévoit pas un contenu en épaisseur avec ouvertures ou fenêtres pour voir le contenu
A process for preparing a lignin ester, the process comprises providing a lignin material; mixing the lignin material with an esterification reagent in a molar ratio of 1:0.1 to 1:20, without a carrier liquid or solvent, wherein the esterification reagent is a straight chained or branched chained, aliphatic or aromatic, C2-C18 acyl chloride, C4-C36 acyl anhydride, C2-C18 acyl acid, or any combination thereof, and allowing the mixture to react, whereby a product comprising lignin ester is formed, adding water to the mixture to stop the esterification reaction, washing the formed product comprising lignin ester in an alkaline solution, thereby changing esterification by-product, being corresponding acid from the esterification reagent, into its salt form, and washing the formed product comprising lignin ester with water.
Disinfectant film-forming composition comprising: a solvent comprising 90-100 vol.% of a non- aqueous solvent, which non-aqueous solvent has the following Hansen solubility parameters: a dispersion parameter of 15.30-17.56 MPa½, a polarity parameter of 2.88-8.87 MPa½, and a hydrogen bonding parameter of 5.48-19.63 MPa½; a cellulose-based polymer dissolved in the solvent, and an anti-infective agent, wherein the amount of cellulose-based polymer dissolved in the solvent is 0.1% to 25% by weight based on the total weight of the film-forming composition, and the amount of the anti-infective agent is 0.25% to 2% by weight based on the total weight of the film-forming composition.
A01N 25/02 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, caractérisés par leurs formes, ingrédients inactifs ou modes d'application; Substances réduisant les effets nocifs des ingrédients actifs vis-à-vis d'organismes autres que les animaux nuisibles contenant des liquides comme supports, diluants ou solvants
A01N 43/16 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, contenant des composés hétérocycliques comportant des cycles avec un ou plusieurs atomes d'oxygène ou de soufre comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle avec un hétéro-atome des cycles à six chaînons avec l'oxygène comme hétéro-atome du cycle
A01P 1/00 - Désinfectants; Composés antimicrobiens ou leurs mélanges
C09D 5/14 - Peintures contenant des biocides, p.ex. fongicides, insecticides ou pesticides
A semiconductor device (1) is provided and a method of manufacturing the same. The method comprising providing a substrate (2) having formed thereon or therein a main junction (3). The method further comprises forming a junction termination structure (5) comprising a plurality of junction termination paths (8b-8g), wherein each path comprises an implanted region (9b-9g) having an implanted width. The step of forming a junction termination structure further comprises determining an individual width for each implanted width and a single first dopant dose which corresponds to an individual effective sheet charge concentration for each path such that, when said semiconductor device is in use, a desired electric field distribution over the second region of the semiconductor device is achieved. The step of forming a junction termination structure further comprises doping the implanted regions, each having the individual width, with dopants according to said first single dopant dose.
H01L 29/78 - Transistors à effet de champ l'effet de champ étant produit par une porte isolée
H01L 29/16 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, mis à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, seulement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique, sous forme non combinée
H01L 29/20 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des composés AIIIBV
H01L 29/24 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des matériaux semi-conducteurs inorganiques non couverts par les groupes , , ou
The present invention relates to a porous material (1 ) comprising porous particles (2) coated with a cross-linked polybenzoxazine (3) having free phenol groups, wherein the polybenzoxazine (3) is a polymer product of a monomer (4) selected from the group consisting of formula I, formula II, and formula III, R1 is as defined herein. Further, the present invention relates to methods of producing said porous material (1) and for uses of said porous material (1) in components (9).
H01M 4/137 - PROCÉDÉS OU MOYENS POUR LA CONVERSION DIRECTE DE L'ÉNERGIE CHIMIQUE EN ÉNERGIE ÉLECTRIQUE, p.ex. BATTERIES Électrodes Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif Électrodes pour accumulateurs à électrolyte non aqueux, p.ex. pour accumulateurs au lithium; Leurs procédés de fabrication Électrodes à base de polymères électro-actifs
An electrochromic display device comprising a set of pixel cells, each pixel cell being arranged to display at least one symbol, which symbol is repeatedly switchable between an on-state and an off-state. Each pixel cell comprises a first layer (10) comprising electrochromic and electrochemically active organic polymer material, a counter electrode layer (40), an electrolyte layer (30), a symbol defining layer (20), and a pair of connectors (57, 58) in contact with said first layer and said counter electrode. The device further comprises a circuitry in electronic contact with each connector of each pixel cell, the circuitry being configured to detect a change in capacitance in at least one pixel cell and to switch a subset of pixel cells between an on-state and an off-state, or between an off-state and an on-state, in response to said change in capacitance exceeding a predetermined threshold.
G02F 1/1516 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur un effet électrochromique caractérisés par le matériau électrochromique, p.ex. par le matériau électro-déposé comprenant un matériau organique
G02F 1/153 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur un effet électrochromique - Détails de construction
G02F 1/163 - Fonctionnement des cellules électro-chromiques, p.ex. des cellules d’électrodéposition; Dispositions des circuits à cet effet
G06F 3/041 - Numériseurs, p.ex. pour des écrans ou des pavés tactiles, caractérisés par les moyens de transduction
G06F 3/044 - Numériseurs, p.ex. pour des écrans ou des pavés tactiles, caractérisés par les moyens de transduction par des moyens capacitifs
A63F 13/00 - Jeux vidéo, c. à d. jeux utilisant un affichage à plusieurs dimensions généré électroniquement
25.
A COMPOSITION FOR USE IN FORMING A FOAM IN A FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM
Firefighting composition comprising phospholipids having a phosphatidylcholine head group and two saturated fatty acid chains, and a spreading agent. A method of forming a fire extinguishing foam in a fire extinguishing system, comprising to bring a solution comprising 5 the firefighting composition in contact with a foam forming gas, such as to form a foam, and to contract the formed foam such that the size of foam bubbles forming the foam is reduced to 90% or less of its original surface area.
A62D 1/02 - Compositions pour éteindre les incendies; Emploi de produits chimiques pour éteindre les incendies contenant ou produisant une phase gazeuse, p.ex. de la mousse
A62D 1/00 - Compositions pour éteindre les incendies; Emploi de produits chimiques pour éteindre les incendies
26.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING NANOCELLULOSE FILMS, AND NANOCELLULOSE FILMS THEREFROM
The disclosure relates to a method for producing nanocellulose films or fibers, as well as nanocellulose films or fibers produced by such a method. The method comprising the steps: a) providing a gellable nanocellulose dispersion comprising a nanocellulose and water, wherein the gellable nanocellulose dispersion comprises from about 0.1 weight% to about 5 weight% total dry matter relative to the total weight of the gellable nanocellulose dispersion, and wherein the nanocellulose constitutes from about 10 weight% to about 100 weight% of the total dry matter; b) extruding the nanocellulose dispersion through an extrusion die into a coagulation liquid to provide a strip of nanocellulose gel; and c) removing water from the strip of nanocellulose gel to provide a nanocellulose film or fiber.
Lignocellulosic starting materials can be converted into an aqueous phase and a hydrocarbon phase in a one-step process by subjecting a mixture of a lignocellulosic starting material, an amorphous and unsupported sulfided nickel-molybdenum catalyst, and optionally a co-feed, to not less than a stoichiometric amount of hydrogen, elevated pressure and a temperature in the interval of 350 - 450°C. A novel catalyst for use in said process and a method for its production are also disclosed.
C10G 1/06 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p.ex. bois, charbon par hydrogénation destructive
C10G 1/08 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p.ex. bois, charbon par hydrogénation destructive avec catalyseurs mobiles
28.
PROCESS FOR ONE-STEP CONVERSION OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL TO HYDROCARBON PRODUCTS AND CATALYST FOR USE IN SAID PROCESS
Lignocellulosic starting materials can be converted into an aqueous phase and a hydrocarbon phase in a one-step process by subjecting a mixture of a lignocellulosic starting material, an amorphous and unsupported sulfided nickel-molybdenum catalyst, and optionally a co-feed, to not less than a stoichiometric amount of hydrogen, elevated pressure and a temperature in the interval of 350 - 450°C. A novel catalyst for use in said process and a method for its production are also disclosed.
C10G 1/06 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p.ex. bois, charbon par hydrogénation destructive
C10G 1/08 - Production de mélanges liquides d'hydrocarbures à partir de schiste bitumineux, de sable pétrolifère ou de matières carbonées solides non fusibles ou similaires, p.ex. bois, charbon par hydrogénation destructive avec catalyseurs mobiles
29.
METHOD OF PRODUCING HOLOCELLULOSE AND PAPER STRENGTH AGENT, PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PAPER, THE PAPER PRODUCED AND USE OF THE PRODUCED PAPER
The present invention relates to a method of producing holocellulose fibres by treating a wood-based raw material with an organic peroxide, wherein the method comprises charging the organic peroxide continuously to the wood-based raw material during the treatment and/or charging the organic peroxide to the wood-based raw material in at least two separate steps with an intermediate alkaline treatment step. Additionally, a process for the production of paper comprising the steps of preparing a papermaking stock comprising an aqueous pulp slurry comprising cellulosic fibres and having a fibre consistency of from 0.1 to 40% by weight, wherein the cellulosic fibres comprise or consist of holocellulose fibres, and wherein the amount of the wood-based holocellulose fibres is from 0.5 to 100% by weight, based on the total weight of the stock; providing the stock to a wire and form a web; dewatering the web; and drying the web is claimed. By the method affordable way to produce holocellulose fibres usable in the process to provide paper with high strength is provided, while effective dewatering can be obtained during the manufacturing process.
D21C 3/00 - Réduction en pâte des matières contenant de la cellulose
D21C 3/02 - Réduction en pâte des matières contenant de la cellulose avec des bases inorganiques ou des composés à réaction alcaline, p.ex. procédés au sulfate
The present disclosure relates to a method for the production of precursor fiber for the production of carbon fiber, comprising the steps: a) a) forming a spinning dope comprising a dissolving pulp, a lignin and an alkali metal hydroxide dissolved in water (s201);5 b) extruding the spinning dope through a spinning nozzle to provide a fibrous extrudate (s203); and c) passing the fibrous extrudate through a coagulation liquid to provide the precursor fiber (s205); wherein the coagulation liquid is arranged to effect precipitation of the precursor fiber by regulation of pH and/or ionicity. The disclosure further relates to precursor fibers and carbon fibers produced by the method above, as well as spinning dopes used in the method.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
18 - Cuir et imitations du cuir
20 - Meubles et produits décoratifs
21 - Ustensiles, récipients, matériaux pour le ménage; verre; porcelaine; faience
27 - Revêtements de sols et de murs
28 - Jeux, jouets, articles de sport
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Machine coupling and transmission components (except for land vehicles); Incubators for eggs; Machine tools; Motors, other than for land vehicles; Agricultural implements, other than hand-operated; Distribution machines, automatic; Power operated tools; Hydraulic tools. Cutlery; Razors; Hand tools and implements [hand-operated]; Side arms, other than firearms. Scientific apparatus and instruments; Research apparatus and instruments; Navigation apparatus and instruments; Photographic apparatus and instruments; Cinematographic cameras; Sound and picture recording apparatus; Playing devices for sound and image carriers; Eyewear; Weighing apparatus and instruments; Measuring apparatus and instruments; Signalling apparatus and instruments; Detecting apparatus and instruments; Testing apparatus and instruments; Inspecting apparatus and instruments; Life-saving apparatus and instruments; Teaching apparatus and instruments; Apparatus and instruments for controlling electricity; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating electricity; Apparatus and instruments for switching electricity; Apparatus and instruments for transforming electricity; Apparatus and instruments for regulating electricity; Apparatus and instruments for conducting electricity; Sound transmitting apparatus; Apparatus for the transmission of images; Apparatus for the reproduction of images; Sound reproduction apparatus; Apparatus for recording images; Sound recording apparatus; Computer software; Downloadable media; Electronic storage media; Digital recording media; Blank analogue recording media; Coin-operated mechanisms; Cash registers; Calculators; Computers; Data processing equipment; Computer peripheral devices; Diving suits; Divers' masks; Ear plugs for divers; Nose clips for divers and swimmers; Gloves for divers; Breathing apparatus for underwater swimming; Fire extinguishing apparatus. Apparatus for ventilating; Cooking apparatus and installations; Water supply installations; Heating apparatus; Apparatus for drying; Sanitary apparatus and installations; Refrigerating apparatus; Steam generating apparatus; Lighting apparatus; Luminaires. Vehicles; Apparatus for locomotion by water; Apparatus for locomotion by air; Apparatus for locomotion by land. Leather and imitations of leather; Animal skins; Costumes for animals; Leads for animals; Umbrellas and parasols; Walking sticks; Trunks and suitcases; Saddlery; Whips; Harnesses; Collars for animals; Bags. Shells; Meerschaum; Yellow amber; Mirrors (silvered glass); Picture frames; Furniture; Animal bone [unworked or partly worked material]; Horn, unworked or semi-worked; Whalebone, unworked or semi-worked; Ivory, unworked or semi-worked; Mother-of-pearl, unworked or semi-worked; Containers, not of metal [storage, transport]; Containers, not of metal, for storage. Cookware and tableware, except forks, knives and spoons; Containers for household or kitchen use; Household or kitchen utensils; Material for brush-making; Cleaning articles; Combs; Sponges; Brushes; Glass, unworked or semi-worked, except building glass; Earthenware. Wall hangings, not of textile; Carpets; Linoleum; Floor coverings; Matting; Mats. Games; Toys; Video game consoles; Gymnastic and sporting articles; Decorations for Christmas trees. Certification [quality control]; Testing, analysis and evaluation of the goods of others for the purpose of certification.
There is provided an electrochromic fixed image display and a method for manufacturing the display. The electrochromic fixed image display for displaying a predetermined symbol comprising a stack of layers of: a colour layer which is configured to provide a resulting colour contrast to the display when comparing its on-state and off-state; a first electrochromic electrode layer arranged behind said colour layer in a viewing direction; an electronically and ionically insulating symbol defining layer, arranged behind the first electrode layer, which comprises at least one opening defining the shape the predetermined symbol; an electrolyte, arranged behind the symbol defining layer, which fills and covers the opening of said symbol defining layer; and a counter electrode layer, arranged behind the electrolyte layer, comprising an electronically conductive material, wherein the electrolyte layer is in ionic contact with the first electrode layer and the counter electrode layer.
G02F 1/153 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur un effet électrochromique - Détails de construction
G02F 1/15 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur un effet électrochromique
G02F 1/157 - Association structurelle des cellules avec des dispositifs optiques, p.ex. des réflecteurs ou des dispositifs d’éclairage
G09F 9/302 - Dispositifs d'affichage d'information variable, dans lesquels l'information est formée sur un support, par sélection ou combinaison d'éléments individuels dans lesquels le ou les caractères désirés sont formés par une combinaison d'éléments individuels caractérisés par la forme ou la disposition géométrique des éléments individuels
G02F 1/1516 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur un effet électrochromique caractérisés par le matériau électrochromique, p.ex. par le matériau électro-déposé comprenant un matériau organique
33.
Contactless waveguide switch and method for manufacturing a waveguide switch
A waveguide switch for switching between an ON-state and an OFF-state for a waveguide channel, including: a moveable waveguide switch body including: an input opening for receiving an electromagnetic wave, an output opening for releasing an electromagnetic wave, wherein the waveguide switch body further includes a blocking element arranged such that in the ON state, an electromagnetic wave may pass from the input opening to the output opening, and in the OFF state the blocking element substantially impedes an electromagnetic wave traveling from the input opening to the output opening, whereby the switch from the ON state to the OFF state is a rotational or translation movement of the waveguide switch body. Also, a waveguide system employing such a switch and a method of manufacturing such a switch. Contactless switching is provided in a high-frequency system.
H01P 1/12 - Dispositifs commutateurs ou interrupteurs utilisant un vibreur mécanique
H01P 11/00 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication de guides d'ondes, résonateurs, lignes ou autres dispositifs du type guide d'ondes
34.
Dynamic deployment of network applications having performance and reliability guarantees in large computing networks
Embodiments of the invention relate to computerized systems and computerized methods configured to optimize data transmission paths in a large-scale computerized network relative to reliability and bandwidth requirements. Embodiments of the invention further relate to computerized systems and methods that direct and control the physical adjustments to data transmission paths in a large-scale network's composition of computerized data transmission nodes in order to limit data end-to-end transmission delay in a computerized network to a delay within a calculated worst-case delay bound.
H04L 43/0817 - Surveillance ou test en fonction de métriques spécifiques, p.ex. la qualité du service [QoS], la consommation d’énergie ou les paramètres environnementaux en vérifiant la disponibilité en vérifiant le fonctionnement
Embodiments of the invention relate to computerized systems and computerized methods configured to optimize data transmission paths in a large-scale computerized network relative to reliability and bandwidth requirements. Embodiments of the invention further relate to computerized systems and methods that direct and control the physical adjustments to data transmission paths in a large-scale network's composition of computerized data transmission nodes in order to limit data end-to-end transmission delay in a computerized network to a delay within a calculated worst-case delay bound.
H04L 12/751 - Mise à jour ou découverte de la topologie
H04L 12/24 - Dispositions pour la maintenance ou la gestion
H04L 12/721 - Procédures de routage, p.ex. routage par le chemin le plus court, routage par la source, routage à état de lien ou routage par vecteur de distance
H04L 12/715 - Routage hiérarchique, p.ex. réseaux en grappe ou routage inter-domaine
H04L 12/917 - Attribution dynamique de ressources, p.ex. renégociation en cours de communication demandée par l’utilisateur ou sur changement de l’état du réseau demandé par le réseau
H04L 12/911 - Contrôle d’admission au réseau et allocation de ressources, p.ex. allocation de bande passante ou renégociation en cours de communication
36.
METHOD OF PRODUCING HOLOCELLULOSE AND PAPER STRENGTH AGENT, PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PAPER, THE PAPER PRODUCED AND USE OF THE PRODUCED PAPER
The present invention relates to a method of producing holocellulose fibres by treating a wood-based raw material with an organic peroxide, wherein the method comprises charging the organic peroxide continuously to the wood-based raw material during the treatment and/or charging the organic peroxide to the wood-based raw material in at least two separate steps with an intermediate alkaline treatment step. Additionally, a process for the production of paper comprising the steps of preparing a papermaking stock comprising an aqueous pulp slurry comprising cellulosic fibres and having a fibre consistency of from 0.1 to 40 % by weight, wherein the cellulosic fibres comprise or consist of holocellulose fibres, and wherein the amount of the wood-based holocellulose fibres is from 0.5 to 100% by weight, based on the total weight of the stock; providing the stock to a wire and form a web; dewatering the web; and drying the web is claimed. By the method affordable way to produce holocellulose fibres usable in the process to provide paper with high strength is provided, while effective dewatering can be obtained during the manufacturing process.
The present invention relates to a method of producing holocellulose fibres by treating a wood-based raw material with an organic peroxide, wherein the method comprises charging the organic peroxide continuously to the wood-based raw material during the treatment and/or charging the organic peroxide to the wood-based raw material in at least two separate steps with an intermediate alkaline treatment step. Additionally, a process for the production of paper comprising the steps of preparing a papermaking stock comprising an aqueous pulp slurry comprising cellulosic fibres and having a fibre consistency of from 0.1 to 40 % by weight, wherein the cellulosic fibres comprise or consist of holocellulose fibres, and wherein the amount of the wood-based holocellulose fibres is from 0.5 to 100% by weight, based on the total weight of the stock; providing the stock to a wire and form a web; dewatering the web; and drying the web is claimed. By the method affordable way to produce holocellulose fibres usable in the process to provide paper with high strength is provided, while effective dewatering can be obtained during the manufacturing process.
The present invention relates to and a system for linking item parameters of items processed in a production line comprising a plurality of measuring devices configured to measure item parameters. The method comprises retrieving a time series of time stamps for each measuring device indicative of when an item passed the respective measuring device. Each time stamp is associated with a measured item parameter value. A set of time differences are determined between consecutive time stamps for each of the time series of time stamps. Each time difference is associated with a time stamp. Correlating subsets of time differences associated with at least two measuring devices. When the subsets of time differences match, associating the corresponding time stamps from the matching subsets of time differences with each other. The associated time stamps are stored in a data storage device.
G06Q 10/06 - Ressources, gestion de tâches, des ressources humaines ou de projets; Planification d’entreprise ou d’organisation; Modélisation d’entreprise ou d’organisation
B27B 31/00 - Aménagements pour transporter, charger, tourner, centrer ou décharger la grume ou le bois spécialement conçus pour les scieries ou les machines à scier
39.
CONCEPT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FOOD WITH REDUCED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
C07C 1/04 - Préparation d'hydrocarbures à partir d'un ou plusieurs composés, aucun d'eux n'étant un hydrocarbure à partir d'oxydes de carbone à partir de monoxyde de carbone avec de l'hydrogène
C07C 2/04 - Préparation d'hydrocarbures à partir d'hydrocarbures contenant un plus petit nombre d'atomes de carbone par addition d'hydrocarbures non saturés entre eux par oligomérisation d'hydrocarbures non saturés bien définis, sans formation de cycle
C07C 2/76 - Préparation d'hydrocarbures à partir d'hydrocarbures contenant un plus petit nombre d'atomes de carbone par condensation d'hydrocarbures avec élimination partielle d'hydrogène
C07C 51/23 - Préparation d'acides carboxyliques, de leurs sels, halogénures ou anhydrides par oxydation avec l'oxygène moléculaire de groupes contenant de l'oxygène en groupes carboxyle
C07C 51/25 - Préparation d'acides carboxyliques, de leurs sels, halogénures ou anhydrides par oxydation avec l'oxygène moléculaire de composés non saturés ne contenant pas de cycle aromatique à six chaînons
C07C 51/27 - Préparation d'acides carboxyliques, de leurs sels, halogénures ou anhydrides par oxydation avec des oxydes d'azote ou des acides minéraux contenant de l'azote
C11C 3/02 - Graisses, huiles ou acides gras obtenus par transformation chimique des graisses, huiles ou acides gras, p.ex. ozonolyse par estérification des acides gras avec la glycérine
C25B 1/04 - Hydrogène ou oxygène par électrolyse de l'eau
A method for determining one or more tumour properties in a subject with a tumour, the method comprising: - seeding a cell-free scaffold obtained from the tumour with cancer cells; - culturing the cancer cells in the scaffold; - assaying the cultured cancer cells for the presence of target molecules indicative of the expression of one or more genes in the cells; and - determining one or more tumour properties based on the results of the assay.
C12Q 1/6886 - Produits d’acides nucléiques utilisés dans l’analyse d’acides nucléiques, p.ex. amorces ou sondes pour les maladies provoquées par des altérations du matériel génétique pour le cancer
C12M 1/12 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens de stérilisation, filtration ou dialyse
The present invention relates to a process for producing an organic acid (OA) from lignocellulosic feedstock (LF). The process is integrated with a pulp mill (PM) and comprises: providing a LF; obtaining an alkaline liquor from the PM; pre-treating the LF with the alkaline liquor, thereby obtaining a pretreated cellulosic feed (PCF) and a black liquor (BL); obtaining calcium oxide from the PM; subjecting the PCF to enzymatic hydrolysis, thereby obtaining a saccharide feed; subjecting the saccharide feed to microbial fermentation using the calcium oxide as a neutralising agent, thereby obtaining an OA calcium salt; treating the OA calcium salt with sulfuric acid, thereby obtaining gypsum and the OA; optionally isolating lignin from the BL, thereby obtaining lignin and weak BL; and returning the BL and/or the weak BL to the PM for integration with a chemical recovery process. Steps e) and f) are performed either sequentially or simultaneously.
There is provided a method of dispersing, comprising the steps of: a) stabilizing a dispersion of carbon particles using a dispersant of formula I or an ammonium salt thereof (I) wherein one of R1 and R2 is selected from the group consisting of benzyl, methyl benzyl, phenyl, methyl phenyl, -CH2COOH, propyl and methyl and the other one of R1 and R2 is methyl or hydrogen; and b) increasing the temperature of the dispersion from step a) such that at least part of the dispersant decomposes to carbon dioxide and a keto compound that evaporates. There is also provided a washing method.
36 - Services financiers, assurances et affaires immobilières
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
41 - Éducation, divertissements, activités sportives et culturelles
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Commercial project management. Obtaining financing for research and development projects;
provision of funding for research institutions. Construction and building of facilities for testing research
and development purposes. Organization of educational research programs; organization
of innovation and research meetings; organization of
research and development meetings; research seminars;
educational research; organization of research and
innovation groups in the field of education; organization of
research and innovation meetings in the field of education;
organizing research groups and research conventions. Research; scientific and industrial research; consultancy
and advisory services relating to scientific and
technological research; research and development of new
products and services; conducting and structuring of
research and development project studies; conducting and
structuring of studies of research and development
collaboration projects; technical research; chemical
research; technical evaluation; technical, industrial and
scientific testing; technical, scientific and industrial
analysis services; technical, industrial, chemical and
scientific analysis; inspection and exploration services;
measurement services; calibration services; consulting
services in the form of development programs for quality
assurance and quality control as well as in the areas of
quality assurance and certification of products;
certification services relating to quality or standards;
quality control services; management of technological
research and technological development projects; design of
facilities for testing research and development purposes.
Functionalized metal oxide particles comprising, on the surface, a radical of formula I (I) wherein the particle comprises an oxide of a metal; R1 is C, (CH2)1-12-C, or (CH2)1-12-O(O)C-C1;R2 is CR4R5, where R4 and R5 are independently selected among H and C1-C12 alkyl; and R3 is H, halo, C1-C12 alkyl, or C1-C12 haloalkyl. A process for the production of the functionalized particles; functionalized particles, obtainable by the process. A process for the production of a polymer composite comprising the functionalized particles; and apolymer composite obtainable by that process.
There is provided a polymeric film adapted to be applied to a surface intended to be submerged, such as a boat hull surface, wherein abamectin is embedded in the film and the concentration of abamectin in the film is 0.01-1 % by weight.
36 - Services financiers, assurances et affaires immobilières
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
41 - Éducation, divertissements, activités sportives et culturelles
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Commercial project management. Obtaining financing for research and development projects; provision of funding for research institutions. Construction and building of facilities for testing research and development purposes. Organization of research programs; organization of innovation and research meetings; organization of research and development meetings; research seminars; research programs; organization of research and innovation clusters; organization of research and innovation get-togethers; organizing research groups and research conventions. Research; scientific and industrial research; consultancy and advisory services relating to scientific and technological research; research and development of new products and services; organization and structuring of research and development projects; organization and structuring of research and development collaborations; technical research; chemical research; technical evaluation; technical, industrial and scientific testing; technical, scientific and industrial calculation services; technical, industrial, chemical and scientific analysis; inspection and exploration services; measurement services; calibration services; consulting services in the form of development programs for quality assurance and quality control as well as in the areas of quality assurance and certification of products; certification services; quality Control services; management of research and development projects; design of facilities for testing research and development purposes.
The invention relates to an impact machine (700) which is adapted to perform a hammering operation on a surface or an object to be worked upon. In particular, a vibration reduction arrangement (740) is attached to the housing (705) and comprises a moveable counterweight, interacting with a motion reversing arrangement having a non-linear spring characteristics, such that the motion of the counterweight can be brought into a counter-acting movement in relation to the vibrations in the housing (705) of the hammering element (710) thus substantially reducing the vibrations. A spring action arrangement is arranged inside said counter weight, the counter weight being movable a first distance without actuating the spring action arrangement, and the counterweight comprises displaceable projecting member for actuating the spring action arrangement.
F16F 7/116 - Amortisseurs de vibrations; Amortisseurs de chocs utilisant un effet d'inertie l'élément d'inertie étant monté de manière élastique sur des ressorts métalliques
36 - Services financiers, assurances et affaires immobilières
41 - Éducation, divertissements, activités sportives et culturelles
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Management of business projects [for others]. Procurement of financing for research projects. Organisation of research education programs; Organisation of innovation and research meetings; Organisation of research and development meetings; Seminars; Provision of tuition; Organisation of innovation and research clusters; Organisation of innovation and research gatherings; Organisation of seminars, working groups, research groups and conventions. Research services; Scientific and industrial research; Consultancy and advice relating to scientific and technological research; Services relating to the study and development of new products and services; Organisation and structuring of research and development projects; Organisation and structuring of research and development collaborations.
41 - Éducation, divertissements, activités sportives et culturelles
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Education services; education. Research in the field of environmental protection; laboratory research; bacteriological research; chemical research; technical research; research physics; mechanical research; geological research; Research and development [for others]; biological research; scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; industrial research.