The present technology relates to multifunctionalized thiol conductor compounds which can be grafted onto polymers, and methods for making same. In certain embodiments, the compounds of the present technology can be grafted onto polymers having low Tg to synthesize single-ion conducting polymer electrolytes having improved conductivity. The multifunctionalized thiol conductor compounds of the present technology generally comprise more than one sulfonamide anion covalently attached to a substitutable core (A) via a sulphide bond, a thiol functional group and optionally a hydrocarbon side chain (L) attached to the substitutable core (A).
C07C 311/48 - Amides d'acides sulfoniques, c.-à-d. composés comportant des atomes d'oxygène, liés par des liaisons simples, de groupes sulfoniques remplacés par des atomes d'azote, ne faisant pas partie de groupes nitro ou nitroso ayant des atomes d'azote de groupes sulfonamide liés de plus à un autre hétéro-atome
H01B 1/12 - Conducteurs ou corps conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux conducteurs utilisésEmploi de matériaux spécifiés comme conducteurs composés principalement d'autres substances non métalliques substances organiques
H01M 6/18 - Éléments avec électrolytes non aqueux avec électrolyte solide
H01M 10/0565 - Matériaux polymères, p. ex. du type gel ou du type solide
2.
THIOL FUNCTIONALIZED CONDUCTOR COMPOUND AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME
The present technology relates to thiol functionalized conductors which can be grafted onto polymers and methods for making same. In certain embodiments, the thiol functionalized conductors can be grafted onto polymers with low Tg to synthesize single-ion conducting polymer electrolytes (SIPE) having improved conductivity. The thiol functionalized conductor compound comprises a covalently attached sulfonimide anion on one end, which is associated with a monovalent cation; 1-3 hydrocarbon chains as the linker (L); 0-2 functional groups (R); and a thiol group on the other end of the compound.
C07C 311/48 - Amides d'acides sulfoniques, c.-à-d. composés comportant des atomes d'oxygène, liés par des liaisons simples, de groupes sulfoniques remplacés par des atomes d'azote, ne faisant pas partie de groupes nitro ou nitroso ayant des atomes d'azote de groupes sulfonamide liés de plus à un autre hétéro-atome
C07C 321/04 - Thiols ayant des groupes mercapto liés à des atomes de carbone acycliques d'un squelette carboné acyclique saturé
C07C 323/52 - Thiols, sulfures, hydropolysulfures ou polysulfures substitués par des halogènes, des atomes d'oxygène ou d'azote ou par des atomes de soufre ne faisant pas partie de groupes thio contenant des groupes thio et des groupes carboxyle liés au même squelette carboné ayant les atomes de soufre des groupes thio liés à des atomes de carbone acycliques du squelette carboné le squelette carboné étant acyclique et saturé
H01B 1/12 - Conducteurs ou corps conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux conducteurs utilisésEmploi de matériaux spécifiés comme conducteurs composés principalement d'autres substances non métalliques substances organiques
H01M 4/137 - Électrodes à base de polymères électro-actifs
H01M 6/18 - Éléments avec électrolytes non aqueux avec électrolyte solide
H01M 10/0565 - Matériaux polymères, p. ex. du type gel ou du type solide
3.
SINGLE ION CONDUCTING POLYMERS AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
The present technology relates to a method for producing a single-ion conducting polymer comprising grafting a thiol functionalized conductor compound onto a polymer compound to obtain the single-ion conducting polymer. In certain embodiments, the thiol functionalized conductor compound can be grafted onto polymers having low Tg which result in single-ion conducting polymers having improved conductivity.
The present technology relates to methods for the synthesis of a lithium single-ion monomer which comprises simultaneously reacting a sulfonyl chloride compound with i) a fluorinated sulfonamide compound and ii) a compound that is suitable to act as a quenching base and a lithium cation source. The simultaneous reaction of sulfonyl chloride with the fluorinated sulfonamide compound and the compound that is suitable to act as a quenching base and a lithium cation source yields the single-ion monomer.
C07C 311/48 - Amides d'acides sulfoniques, c.-à-d. composés comportant des atomes d'oxygène, liés par des liaisons simples, de groupes sulfoniques remplacés par des atomes d'azote, ne faisant pas partie de groupes nitro ou nitroso ayant des atomes d'azote de groupes sulfonamide liés de plus à un autre hétéro-atome
The present disclosure provides a coiled capacitor comprising a coil formed by a flexible multilayered tape, and a first terminating electrode and a second terminating electrode which are located on butts of the coil. The flexible multilayered tape contains the following sequence of layers: first metal layer, a layer of a plastic, second metal layer, a layer of energy storage material. The first metal layer forms ohmic contact with the first terminating electrode and the second metal layer forms ohmic contact with the second terminating electrode. The energy storage material comprises material selected from the list comprising rylene fragments, doped oligoaniline and p-oligo-phenylene, supramolecular structures, colloidal composite with dispersion (suspension) of electro-conductive anisometric particles in an insulator matrix, material comprises a surfactant.
A metadielectric composite oligomeric organic material according to the formula:
wherein C is a linear chain oligomeric polarizable core with a system of conjugated multiple and single bonds wherein the linear chain oligomeric polarizable core possesses at least two different monomers with differing electron affinity, and the different monomers are positioned within the linear chain oligomeric polarizable core such that an electron affinity gradient is present, and the differing monomers have a low HOMO-LUMO bandgap between them, and there is at least one electron-donor group, D, attached to the linear chain oligomeric polarizable core, there is at least one electron-acceptor group, A, is attached to the linear chain oligomeric polarizable core, p′ and q′ represent the number of electron-donor and electron-acceptor groups present, respectively, and are any integer greater than zero, and at least one resistive insulating group is covalently attached to the molecular structure at any location.
H01G 4/18 - Diélectriques organiques en matériau synthétique, p. ex. en dérivés de la cellulose
C08F 20/18 - Esters des alcools ou des phénols monohydriques des phénols ou des alcools contenant plusieurs atomes de carbone avec l'acide acrylique ou l'acide méthacrylique
C08G 69/08 - Polyamides dérivés, soit des acides amino-carboxyliques, soit de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques dérivés d'acides aminocarboxyliques
C08G 69/32 - Polyamides dérivés, soit des acides amino-carboxyliques, soit de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques dérivés de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques à partir de diamines aromatiques et d'acides aromatiques dicarboxyliques avec des groupes amino et carboxylique liés tous deux aromatiquement
A composite polymeric material includes one or more repeating backbone units; one or more polarizable units incorporated into or connected to one or more of the one or more repeating backbone units; and one or more resistive tails connected to one or more of the repeating backbone units or to the one or more polarizable units as a side chain on the polarizable unit, on a hydrocarbon chain linking a polarizable unit to a backbone unit, or directly attached to a backbone unit. The composite polymeric material may be used to form a metadielectric, which may be sandwiched between to electrodes to form a metacapacitor.
C08F 20/18 - Esters des alcools ou des phénols monohydriques des phénols ou des alcools contenant plusieurs atomes de carbone avec l'acide acrylique ou l'acide méthacrylique
H01L 49/02 - Dispositifs à film mince ou à film épais
C08F 20/36 - Esters contenant de l'azote contenant de l'oxygène en plus de l'oxygène de la fonction carboxyle
where Core is a polarizable conductive anisometric core, having conjugated π-systems, and characterized by a longitudinal axis, D and H are insulating substituents, and p and q are numbers of the D and H substituents accordingly. And Core possesses at least one dopant group that enhances polarizability.
H01G 4/40 - Combinaisons structurales de condensateurs fixes avec d'autres éléments électriques non couverts par la présente sous-classe, la structure étant principalement constituée par un condensateur, p. ex. combinaisons RC
H01L 29/00 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails des corps semi-conducteurs ou de leurs électrodes
H02J 7/34 - Fonctionnement en parallèle, dans des réseaux, de batteries avec d'autres sources à courant continu, p. ex. batterie tampon
A plasma electric propulsion device includes a capacitive energy storage device as a power source for an engine configured to heat and/or ionize and/or accelerate a propellant due to action of an electric field and/or magnetic field. The energy storage device has a first electrically conductive electrode, a second electrically conductive electrode, and at least one metadielectric layer located between the first and second conductive electrodes. The metadielectric layer comprises at least one organic compound with at least one electrically resistive substituent and at least one polarizable unit. The polarizable unit is selected from intramolecular and intermolecular polarizable units. The organic compound is selected from the list comprising compounds with rigid electro-polarizable organic units, composite organic polarizable compounds, composite electro-polarizable organic compounds, composite non-linear electro-polarizable compounds, Sharp polymers, Furuta co-polymers, para- Furuta polymers, YanLi polymers, and any combination thereof.
wherein C is a linear chain oligomeric polarizable core with a system of conjugated multiple and single bonds wherein the linear chain oligomeric polarizable core possesses at least two different monomers with differing electron affinity, and the different monomers are positioned within the linear chain oligomeric polarizable core such that an electron affinity gradient is present, and the differing monomers have a low HOMO-LUMO bandgap between them, and there is at least one electron-donor group, D, attached to the linear chain oligomeric polarizable core, there is at least one electron-acceptor group, A, is attached to the linear chain oligomeric polarizable core, p′ and q′ represent the number of electron-donor and electron-acceptor groups present, respectively, and are any integer greater than zero, and at least one resistive insulating group is covalently attached to the molecular structure at any location.
H01G 4/18 - Diélectriques organiques en matériau synthétique, p. ex. en dérivés de la cellulose
C08F 20/18 - Esters des alcools ou des phénols monohydriques des phénols ou des alcools contenant plusieurs atomes de carbone avec l'acide acrylique ou l'acide méthacrylique
C08G 69/08 - Polyamides dérivés, soit des acides amino-carboxyliques, soit de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques dérivés d'acides aminocarboxyliques
C08G 69/32 - Polyamides dérivés, soit des acides amino-carboxyliques, soit de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques dérivés de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques à partir de diamines aromatiques et d'acides aromatiques dicarboxyliques avec des groupes amino et carboxylique liés tous deux aromatiquement
A metadielectric composite oligomeric organic material according to the formulae: ( D )p`-[ C ]-( A )q` or ( D )p`-[C]-( D )q` wherein C is a linear chain oligomeric polarizable core, wherein the linear chain oligomeric polarizable core possesses at least two different monomers with differing electron affinity, and the different monomers are positioned such that an electron affinity gradient is present, and there is either at least one electron-donor group or electron-rich monomer, D, and at least one electron-acceptor group or electron-poor monomer, A, or electron-donor group or electron-rich monomer, D, attached at each end of the oligomeric polarizable core, p' and q' represent the number of electron-donor and electron-acceptor groups present, respectively, and are any integer greater than zero, and at least one resistive insulating group is covalently attached to the molecular structure at any location.
C07D 409/14 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes de soufre comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle contenant au moins trois hétérocycles
C07D 417/14 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, au moins un cycle comportant des atomes de soufre et d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle, non prévus par le groupe contenant au moins trois hétérocycles
H01G 4/00 - Condensateurs fixesProcédés pour leur fabrication
The present disclosure provides a plasma electric propulsion device comprising a capacitive energy storage device as a power source for an engine configured to heat and/or ionize and/or accelerate a propellant due to action of an electric field and/or magnetic field. The energy storage device comprises: a first electrically conductive electrode, a second electrically conductive electrode; and at least one metadielectric layer located between the first and second conductive electrodes. The metadielectric layer comprises at least one organic compound with at least one electrically resistive substituent and at least one polarizable unit. The polarizable unit is selected from intramolecular and intermolecular polarizable units. The organic compound is selected from the list comprising compounds with rigid electro-polarizable organic units, composite organic polarizable compounds, composite electro-polarizable organic compounds, composite non-linear electro-polarizable compounds, Sharp polymers, Furuta co-polymers, para-Furuta polymers, YanLi polymers, and any combination thereof.
An electro-polarizable compound has a general formula: (I) Aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule Core1self-assembles to form supramolecular structures; m donor groups R1 and m' of acceptor groups R1' connect to Core1; m and m' = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, but cannot both be 0; p=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 substituents R2 (one or more ionic groups) connect to Core1 directly or via connecting group. Fragment NLE has a nonlinear polarization effect. A number n of self-assembling electro-conductive oligomers Core2 can be 0, 2, or 4; s=0, 1, 2, 3, or 4 ionic groups R3 connect to Core 2; k=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 resistive substituents R4 that electrically insulate the supramolecular structures.
C07D 471/22 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du système condensé, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un atome d'azote, non prévus dans les groupes dans lesquels le système condensé contient au moins quatre hétérocycles
C07D 221/18 - Systèmes cycliques d'au moins quatre cycles
A composite oligomeric material includes one or more repeating backbone units. One or more polarizable units are incorporated into or connected to one or more of the one or more repeating backbone units. One or more resistive tails are connected to one or more of the repeating backbone units or to the one or more polarizable units as a side chain on the polarizable unit. The composite oligomer material may be polymerized to form a metadielectric, which may be sandwiched between to electrodes to form a metacapacitor.
H01G 7/06 - Condensateurs dont la capacité varie par des moyens non mécaniquesProcédés pour leur fabrication à diélectrique choisi pour sa variation de permittivité en fonction de la tension appliquée, c.-à-d. condensateurs ferro-électriques
H01B 3/30 - Isolateurs ou corps isolants caractérisés par le matériau isolantEmploi de matériaux spécifiés pour leurs propriétés isolantes ou diélectriques composés principalement de substances organiques matières plastiquesIsolateurs ou corps isolants caractérisés par le matériau isolantEmploi de matériaux spécifiés pour leurs propriétés isolantes ou diélectriques composés principalement de substances organiques résinesIsolateurs ou corps isolants caractérisés par le matériau isolantEmploi de matériaux spécifiés pour leurs propriétés isolantes ou diélectriques composés principalement de substances organiques cires
An electro-polarizable compound has the following general formula:
where Core1 is an aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule having two-dimensional flat form and self-assembling by pi-pi stacking in a column-like supramolecule, which is tetrapirolic macro-cyclic fragment, R1 is an dopant group connected to Core1, m is number of R1 which is equal to 1, 2, 3 or 4, R2 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups, p is number of R2 which is equal to 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. The fragment marked NLE containing the Core1 with at least one R1 has a nonlinear effect of polarization. Core2 is an electro-conductive oligomer self-assembling by pi-pi stacking in a column-like supramolecule, n is number of Core2 which is equal to 2, or 4, R3 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups, s is number of R3 which is equal to 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. R4 is a non-polar resistive substituent, k is a number of R4 which is equal to 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.
C07D 471/22 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du système condensé, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un atome d'azote, non prévus dans les groupes dans lesquels le système condensé contient au moins quatre hétérocycles
C07B 47/00 - Formation ou introduction de groupes fonctionnels non prévus par les groupes
H01G 4/18 - Diélectriques organiques en matériau synthétique, p. ex. en dérivés de la cellulose
The present disclosure provides an organic compound characterized by electronic polarizability and having a following general structural formula:
2 are selected from hydrogen and electrophilic groups (acceptors).
C07D 471/22 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du système condensé, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un atome d'azote, non prévus dans les groupes dans lesquels le système condensé contient au moins quatre hétérocycles
An electro-polarizable compound having the following formula (I):
where Core1 is an aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule having two-dimensional flat form and self-assembling by pi-pi stacking in a column-like supramolecule comprising one or more rylene fragments, R1 is an electron donor group connected to Core1 and R1′ is an electron acceptor group connected to the Core1, m is number of acceptor group R1, m′ is a number of donor group R′, m and m′ are equal to 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, wherein m and m′ are not both equal to 0, R2 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups from a class of ionic compounds that form ionic liquids connected to the Core1-directly or via a connecting group, p is a number of ionic groups R2 which is equal to 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; wherein the fragment marked NLE containing the Core1 with at least one group R1 and/or R1′ has a nonlinear effect of polarization, wherein Core2 is an electro-conductive oligomer, n is a number equal to 0, 2, or 4, R3 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups from a class of ionic compounds that form ionic liquids connected to the Core2 directly or via a connecting group, s is a number of the ionic groups R3 which is equal to 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; wherein R4 is a non-conjugate cyclic or polycyclic resistive substituent electrically insulating the column-like supramolecules from each other and connected to the aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule (Core1) and/or to the Core2 directly or via a connecting group, k is a number of substituents R4 which is equal to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.
C07D 471/22 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du système condensé, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un atome d'azote, non prévus dans les groupes dans lesquels le système condensé contient au moins quatre hétérocycles
H01G 7/06 - Condensateurs dont la capacité varie par des moyens non mécaniquesProcédés pour leur fabrication à diélectrique choisi pour sa variation de permittivité en fonction de la tension appliquée, c.-à-d. condensateurs ferro-électriques
C07D 471/22 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du système condensé, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un atome d'azote, non prévus dans les groupes dans lesquels le système condensé contient au moins quatre hétérocycles
The present disclosure provides an energy storage molecular material, crystal dielectric layer and capacitor which may solve a problem of the further increase of volumetric and mass density of reserved energy associated with some energy storage devices, and at the same time reduce cost of materials.
C07D 519/00 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs systèmes de plusieurs hétérocycles déterminants condensés entre eux ou condensés avec un système carbocyclique commun non prévus dans les groupes ou
The present disclosure provides a coiled capacitor comprising a coil formed by a flexible multilayered tape, and a first terminating electrode and a second terminating electrode which are located on butts of the coil. The flexible multilayered tape contains the following sequence of layers: first metal layer, a layer of a plastic, second metal layer, a layer of energy storage material. The first metal layer forms ohmic contact with the first terminating electrode and the second metal layer forms ohmic contact with the second terminating electrode. The energy storage material comprises material selected from the list comprising rylene fragments, doped oligoaniline and p-oligo-phenylene, supramolecular structures, colloidal composite with dispersion (suspension) of electro-conductive anisometric particles in an insulator matrix, material comprises a surfactant.
The present disclosure provides an unmanned vehicle comprising a device to be powered; a capacitor energy storage system (CESS) and controller board for at least temporarily powering and operating the device to powered. Further, the CESS includes one or more metacapacitors as an energy storage medium. Additionally, the disclosure provides a capacitor energy storage cell composed of the at least one metacapacitor and a DC-voltage conversion device, where the output voltage of the metacapacitor is the input voltage of the DC-voltage conversion device. Still further, the CESS may be comprised of a module of said capacitor energy storage cells, or a system of modules of said capacitor energy storage cells.
H01G 4/18 - Diélectriques organiques en matériau synthétique, p. ex. en dérivés de la cellulose
B64C 39/02 - Aéronefs non prévus ailleurs caractérisés par un emploi spécial
H02M 3/158 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu sans transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec commande automatique de la tension ou du courant de sortie, p. ex. régulateurs à commutation comprenant plusieurs dispositifs à semi-conducteurs comme dispositifs de commande finale pour une charge unique
H02M 3/156 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu sans transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec commande automatique de la tension ou du courant de sortie, p. ex. régulateurs à commutation
B64D 27/24 - Aéronefs caractérisés par le type ou la position des groupes moteurs utilisant la vapeur ou l'énergie de ressorts
H01G 11/56 - Électrolytes solides, p. ex. gelsAdditifs pour ceux-ci
H02J 7/34 - Fonctionnement en parallèle, dans des réseaux, de batteries avec d'autres sources à courant continu, p. ex. batterie tampon
H02K 11/00 - Association structurelle de machines dynamo-électriques à des organes électriques ou à des dispositifs de blindage, de surveillance ou de protection
23.
Multilayered electrode and film energy storage device
The present disclosure provides a multilayered electrode comprising an electro-conductive layer and at least one protective layer located on one side of the electro-conductive layer and selected from the list comprising a field-planarization layer, a tunneling injection blocking layer and a coulomb blocking layer.
H01B 1/12 - Conducteurs ou corps conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux conducteurs utilisésEmploi de matériaux spécifiés comme conducteurs composés principalement d'autres substances non métalliques substances organiques
C08G 73/06 - Polycondensats possédant des hétérocycles contenant de l'azote dans la chaîne principale de la macromoléculePolyhydrazidesPolyamide-acides ou précurseurs similaires de polyimides
C09D 165/00 - Compositions de revêtement à base de composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions créant une liaison carbone-carbone dans la chaîne principaleCompositions de revêtement à base de dérivés de tels polymères
24.
MULTILAYERED ELECTRODE AND FILM ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE
The present disclosure provides a multilayered electrode comprising an electro-conductive layer and at least one protective layer located on one side of the electro-conductive layer and selected from the list comprising a field-planarization layer, a tunneling injection blocking layer and a coulomb blocking layer.
H01L 27/28 - Dispositifs consistant en une pluralité de composants semi-conducteurs ou d'autres composants à l'état solide formés dans ou sur un substrat commun comprenant des composants qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux
H01L 29/43 - Electrodes caractérisées par les matériaux dont elles sont constituées
25.
Hein electro-polarizable compound and capacitor thereof
An electro-polarizable compound has the following general formula:
Core1 is an aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule having two-dimensional flat form and that self-assembles to form supramolecular structures. R1 are electron donor groups connected to Core1 and R1′ are electron acceptor groups connected to Corel, m is number of acceptor groups R1, m′ is a number of donor groups R′. The numbers m and m′ are equal to 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, but both m and m′ are not both equal to 0. R2 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups connected to Core1 directly or via a connecting group; a number p of ionic groups R2 is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. The fragment marked NLE has a nonlinear effect of polarization. Core2 is a self-assembling electro-conductive oligomer, a number n of the such oligomers is 0, 2, or 4. R3 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups connected to Core2; a number s of the ionic groups R3 is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. R4 is a resistive substituent electrically insulating the supramolecular structures from each other. A number k of substituents R4 is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.
C07D 471/22 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du système condensé, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un atome d'azote, non prévus dans les groupes dans lesquels le système condensé contient au moins quatre hétérocycles
C07F 7/08 - Composés comportant une ou plusieurs liaisons C—Si
C09K 19/32 - Composés non stéroïdes formant des cristaux liquides contenant des systèmes cycliques condensés, c.-à-d. systèmes cycliques condensés en ortho ou en péri, pontés ou condensés en spiro
C09K 19/34 - Composés non stéroïdes formant des cristaux liquides contenant au moins un hétérocycle
C09K 19/22 - Composés non stéroïdes formant des cristaux liquides contenant au moins deux cycles non condensés contenant au moins deux cycles benzéniques liés par une chaîne contenant des atomes de carbone et d'azote comme chaînons, p. ex. bases de Schiff
H01G 4/18 - Diélectriques organiques en matériau synthétique, p. ex. en dérivés de la cellulose
C09K 19/30 - Composés non stéroïdes formant des cristaux liquides contenant au moins deux cycles non condensés contenant des cycles non aromatiques saturés ou insaturés, p. ex. cycle cyclohexanique
26.
Solid multilayer structure as semiproduct for meta-capacitor
The present disclosure provides solid multilayer structure having m polarization layers, and m+1 insulating layers disposed in a repeating sequence with the polarization layers, At least one polarization layer is comprised of materials selected from non-linear polarizable composite compounds and side chain polymers with non-linear polarizable pendants, and m is a number greater than or equal to 1. The insulating layer has a breakdown voltage greater than or equal to 0.01 volts (V) per nanometer (nm), and the polarization layer has a dielectric permittivity greater than or equal to 100. The solid multilayer structure may be used as a dielectric layer between two electrodes in capacitor.
The present invention relates generally to the fields of electrical engineering and electronics. More specifically, the present invention relates to passive components of electrical circuitry and more particularly to energy storage devices and method of production thereof.
A composite polymeric material includes one or more repeating backbone units; one or more polarizable units incorporated into or connected to one or more of the one or more repeating backbone units; and one or more resistive tails connected to one or more of the repeating backbone units or to the one or more polarizable units as a side chain on the polarizable unit, on a hydrocarbon chain linking a polarizable unit to a backbone unit, or directly attached to a backbone unit. The composite polymeric material may be used to form a metadielectric, which may be sandwiched between to electrodes to form a metacapacitor.
C08F 20/18 - Esters des alcools ou des phénols monohydriques des phénols ou des alcools contenant plusieurs atomes de carbone avec l'acide acrylique ou l'acide méthacrylique
H01L 49/02 - Dispositifs à film mince ou à film épais
C08F 20/36 - Esters contenant de l'azote contenant de l'oxygène en plus de l'oxygène de la fonction carboxyle
where Core is a polarizable conductive anisometric core, having conjugated π-systems, and characterized by a longitudinal axis, D and H are insulating substituents, and p and q are numbers of the D and H substituents accordingly. And Core possesses at least one dopant group that enhances polarizability.
H01G 4/40 - Combinaisons structurales de condensateurs fixes avec d'autres éléments électriques non couverts par la présente sous-classe, la structure étant principalement constituée par un condensateur, p. ex. combinaisons RC
H01L 29/00 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails des corps semi-conducteurs ou de leurs électrodes
H02J 7/34 - Fonctionnement en parallèle, dans des réseaux, de batteries avec d'autres sources à courant continu, p. ex. batterie tampon
30.
YANLI MATERIAL AND DIELECTRIC AND CAPACITOR THEREOF
A composite oligomeric material includes one or more repeating backbone units; one or more polarizable units incorporated into or connected to one or more of the one or more repeating backbone units; and one or more resistive tails connected to one or more of the repeating backbone units or to the one or more polarizable units as a side chain on the polarizable unit, on a handle linking a polarizable unit to a backbone unit, or directly attached to a backbone unit. The composite oligomer material may be polymerized to form a metadielectric, which may be sandwiched between to electrodes to form a metacapacitor.
C07D 519/00 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs systèmes de plusieurs hétérocycles déterminants condensés entre eux ou condensés avec un système carbocyclique commun non prévus dans les groupes ou
A composite organic compound characterized by polarizability and resistivity that has a general structural formula (I) where C is a chromophore fragment, P is an optionally connected rylene fragment, D and A are electron donating and accepting groups respectively, and R represents resistive substituents optionally connected via dopant connecting groups.
An electro-polarizable compound has a general formula: _ _ | ____________ | | | | | | | [R1]m | | <-NLE | | | | | | | | [ Core1 ]-----|-[Core2]n |-[R4]k (I) | |___ |_______| | | | | | | | [R2]p [R3]s | |_ _| Core1 is an two-dimensional flat aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule, R1 is a dopant group of which there are m=1, 2, 3 or 4. R2 is an ionic substituent, of which there are p=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. Fragment NLE has a nonlinear polarization effect. Core2 is an electro-conductive oligomer, of which there are n=0, 2, or 4. R3 is an ionic substituent of which there are s=0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. R4 is a resistive substituent, of which there are k=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.
An electro-polarizable compound has a general formula: (I) Core1 is an aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule. R1 and R1' are electron donor and acceptor groups, respectively; m, m' can be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, but not m=m'=0. R2 is an ionic substituent, of which there are p=0, 1, 2, 3, 4. Fragment NLE has a nonlinear effect of polarization. Core2 is a self-assembling electro-conductive oligomer, of which there are n=0, 2, or 4. R3 is an ionic substituent, of which there are s=0, 1, 2, 3, 4. R4 is a resistive substituent, of which there are k=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8.
An electro-polarizable compound has the following general formula:
Core1 is an aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule having two-dimensional flat form and self-assembling by pi-pi stacking in a column-like supramolecule. R1 are electron donor groups connected to Core1 and R1′ are electron acceptor groups connected to Core1, m is number of acceptor groups R1, m′ is a number of donor groups R′. The numbers m and m′ are equal to 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, but both m and m′ are not both equal to 0. R2 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups connected to Core1 directly or via a connecting group; a number p of ionic groups R2 is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. The fragment marked NLE has a nonlinear effect of polarization. Core2 is a self-assembling electro-conductive oligomer, a number n of the such oligomers is 0, 2, or 4. R3 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups connected to Core2; a number s of the ionic groups R3 is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. R4 is a resistive substituent providing solubility of the compound in a solvent and electrically insulating the column-like supramolecules from each other. A number k of substituents R4 is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.
C07D 471/22 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du système condensé, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un atome d'azote, non prévus dans les groupes dans lesquels le système condensé contient au moins quatre hétérocycles
C09B 5/62 - Imides ou amidines cycliques d'acides péridicarboxyliques des séries de l'anthracène, du benzanthrène ou du perylène
An electro-polarizable compound has the following general formula:
Core1 is an aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule having two-dimensional flat form and self-assembling by pi-pi stacking in a column-like supramolecule, R1 is a dopant group connected to Core1; a number m of R1 groups is 1, 2, 3 or 4. R2 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups connected to Core1; a number p of ionic groups R2 is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. The fragment marked NLE has a nonlinear polarization effect. Core2 is an electro-conductive oligomer self-assembling by pi-pi stacking in a column-like supramolecule, a number n of such oligomers is 0, 2, or 4. R3 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups connected to Core2; a number s of the ionic groups R3 is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. R4 is a resistive substituent providing solubility of the compound in a solvent and electrically insulating the column-like supramolecules from each other. A number k of substituents R4 is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.
C07D 471/22 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du système condensé, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un atome d'azote, non prévus dans les groupes dans lesquels le système condensé contient au moins quatre hétérocycles
C09K 19/22 - Composés non stéroïdes formant des cristaux liquides contenant au moins deux cycles non condensés contenant au moins deux cycles benzéniques liés par une chaîne contenant des atomes de carbone et d'azote comme chaînons, p. ex. bases de Schiff
C07F 7/08 - Composés comportant une ou plusieurs liaisons C—Si
C09K 19/34 - Composés non stéroïdes formant des cristaux liquides contenant au moins un hétérocycle
C09K 19/32 - Composés non stéroïdes formant des cristaux liquides contenant des systèmes cycliques condensés, c.-à-d. systèmes cycliques condensés en ortho ou en péri, pontés ou condensés en spiro
The present disclosure provides an energy storage cell comprising at least one capacitive energy storage device and a DC-voltage conversion device. The capacitive energy storage device comprises at least one meta-capacitor. The output voltage of the capacitive energy storage device is the input voltage of the DC-voltage conversion device. The present disclosure also provides a capacitive energy storage module and a capacitive energy storage system.
H02J 7/00 - Circuits pour la charge ou la dépolarisation des batteries ou pour alimenter des charges par des batteries
H01G 9/00 - Condensateurs électrolytiques, redresseurs électrolytiques, détecteurs électrolytiques, dispositifs de commutation électrolytiques, dispositifs électrolytiques photosensibles ou sensibles à la températureProcédés pour leur fabrication
H02J 1/10 - Fonctionnement de sources à courant continu en parallèle
H02J 7/34 - Fonctionnement en parallèle, dans des réseaux, de batteries avec d'autres sources à courant continu, p. ex. batterie tampon
An organic polymeric compound called a para-Furuta polymer is characterized by polarizability and resistivity has t repeating units of a general structural formula having a backbone structure include structural unit P, on which are n Tail repeat units and m L-Q repeat units. P is selected from acrylate, methacrylate, polypropylene repeat units, polyethylene repeat units, siloxane, and polyethylene terephthalate repeat units. Tail repeat units are resistive substitutes that are oligomers of polymeric material. The L-Q repeat units have j ionic functional groups Q connected to the structural unit P via a linker group L. The ionic functional groups Q comprise one or more ionic liquid ions, zwitterions, polymeric acids, or any combination thereof. The compound includes s counter ions B that supply an opposite charge to balance a charge of the compound.
B32B 15/08 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de métal comprenant un métal comme seul composant ou comme composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique de résine synthétique
C08F 10/00 - Homopolymères ou copolymères d'hydrocarbures aliphatiques non saturés contenant une seule liaison double carbone-carbone
C08F 20/00 - Homopolymères ou copolymères de composés contenant un ou plusieurs radicaux aliphatiques non saturés, chaque radical ne contenant qu'une seule liaison double carbone-carbone et un seul étant terminé par un seul radical carboxyle ou un sel, anhydride, ester, amide, imide ou nitrile
C08G 77/00 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions créant dans la chaîne principale de la macromolécule une liaison contenant du silicium, avec ou sans soufre, azote, oxygène ou carbone
A meta-dielectric film usable in a capacitor includes composite molecules with a resistive envelope built with alkyl oligomeric single chain or branched chain oligomers having carbo-hydrogen or carbo-fluoro composition and a polarizable core molecular fragment inside the resistive envelope. The polarizable core has an electronic or ionic type of polarizability provided by electronic conductivity of the core molecular fragment or limited mobility of ionic parts of the core molecular fragment.
The present disclosure provides an energy storage cell comprising at least one capacitive energy storage device and a DC-voltage conversion device. The capacitive energy storage device comprises at least one meta-capacitor. The output voltage of the capacitive energy storage device is the input voltage of the DC-voltage conversion device. The present disclosure also provides a capacitive energy storage module and a capacitive energy storage system.
H02J 7/02 - Circuits pour la charge ou la dépolarisation des batteries ou pour alimenter des charges par des batteries pour la charge des batteries par réseaux à courant alternatif au moyen de convertisseurs
H02J 7/04 - Régulation du courant ou de la tension de charge
H01G 11/08 - Combinaisons structurelles, p. ex. assemblage ou connexion de condensateurs hybrides ou EDL avec d’autres composants électriques, au moins un condensateur hybride ou EDL étant le composant principal
H01G 11/18 - Agencements ou procédés de réglage ou de protection des condensateurs hybrides ou EDL contre les surcharges thermiques, p. ex. chauffage, réfrigération ou ventilation
H01G 15/00 - Combinaisons structurelles de condensateurs ou d’autres dispositifs, couverts par au moins deux groupes principaux différents de la présente sous-classe, les uns avec les autres
An organic co-polymeric compound characterized by polarizability and resistivity has a backbone structure with randomly repeating units of first type (P1-Tail) that repeat n times and repeat units of second type (P2-L-Q) that repeat m times. P1 and P2 may be acrylic acid, methacrylate, -repeat units for polypropylene (PP) (-[CH2-CH(CH3)]-), repeat units for polyethylene (PE) (-[CH2]-), siloxane, or repeat units for polyethylene terephthalate (-CH2-CH2-O-CO-C6H4-CO-O-). The numbers n and m may range from 3 to 100 000. The ratio n:m may range from 10:1 and 1:10. Tail is an oligomer of polymeric material that may have a HOMO-LUMO gap no less than 2 eV. Q is an ionic functional group connected to the P2 unit via a linker group L. The compound includes s counter ions B that supply an opposite charge to balance a charge of the co-polymer.
B32B 15/08 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de métal comprenant un métal comme seul composant ou comme composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique de résine synthétique
C08F 10/00 - Homopolymères ou copolymères d'hydrocarbures aliphatiques non saturés contenant une seule liaison double carbone-carbone
C08F 20/00 - Homopolymères ou copolymères de composés contenant un ou plusieurs radicaux aliphatiques non saturés, chaque radical ne contenant qu'une seule liaison double carbone-carbone et un seul étant terminé par un seul radical carboxyle ou un sel, anhydride, ester, amide, imide ou nitrile
C08G 77/00 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions créant dans la chaîne principale de la macromolécule une liaison contenant du silicium, avec ou sans soufre, azote, oxygène ou carbone
A capacitive energy storage module (CESM) is provided under a floor panel of an electric vehicle. The CESM is a pack of capacitive energy storage cells (CESCs) which are themselves one or more capacitive energy storage devices (CESDs) comprising one or more metacapacitors. The CESM is arranged between a pair of right and left side members. The CESM is provided with a CESM case. The CESM case includes a tray member and cover member. Electric components are contained in the CESM case. Beam members made of metal are attached to the tray member. Both end portions of these beam members are supported by the side members. The tray member includes a resin and insert members made of metal provided inside the resin. The insert members include metal plates arranged on the front side and rear side of the electric components.
A capacitor based energy storage system (CBESS) and methods of using it are disclosed. The CBESS uses meta-capacitors in its capacitive energy storage devices (CESD) to configure capacitive energy storage cells (CESC), which are used to configure capacitive energy storage modules (CESM) to achieve the CBESS's function as an uninterruptible power supply. The CBESS is connected to a power generation system (PGS), a load, and a power grid. When the grid is in an abnormal state, the CESM is simultaneously charged with power from the PGS and used to supply power to the load. If a remaining amount of power of a CESM is less than a predetermined level, the CESM is charged with power from PGS or grid. The CBESS interfaces with a computer system or network to buy or sell electricity to the grid depending on grid electricity cost and CESD charging states.
The present disclosure provides an energy storage system comprising at least one capacitive energy storage device and a DC-voltage conversion device. The capacitive energy storage device comprises at least one metacapacitor. The output voltage of the capacitive energy storage device is the input voltage of the DC-voltage conversion device. The capacitive energy storage system is capable of being charged from a power generation system and/or an electrical grid and discharging energy to a load and/or electrical grid. The capacitive energy storage system is configurable to supply external power as an operating power in a first state in which the external power is applied and/or to supply power as the operating power in a second state in which the external power is not applied.
H02J 7/02 - Circuits pour la charge ou la dépolarisation des batteries ou pour alimenter des charges par des batteries pour la charge des batteries par réseaux à courant alternatif au moyen de convertisseurs
H02J 7/04 - Régulation du courant ou de la tension de charge
H01G 11/08 - Combinaisons structurelles, p. ex. assemblage ou connexion de condensateurs hybrides ou EDL avec d’autres composants électriques, au moins un condensateur hybride ou EDL étant le composant principal
H02G 11/00 - Installations de câbles ou de lignes électriques entre deux pièces en mouvement relatif
The present disclosure provides an organic compound characterized by electronic polarizability and having a following general structural formula: where Core is an aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule, R1 is group providing solubility of the organic compound in an organic solvent, n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, R2 is substitute located in apex positions, R3 and R4 are substitutes located in side (lateral) positions and, the core has flat anisometric form and the R2 substitutes are selected from hydrogen and electrophilic groups (acceptors) and R3 substitutes and R4 substitutes are independently selected from hydrogen and nucleophilic groups (donors) or vice versa R3 substitutes and R4 substitutes are independently selected from hydrogen and nucleophilic groups (donors) and R2 substitutes are selected from hydrogen and electrophilic groups (acceptors), and the substitutes R2, R3 and R4 cannot all be hydrogen.
The present disclosure provides a coiled capacitor comprising a coil formed by a flexible multilayered tape, and a first terminating electrode (a first contact layer) and a second terminating electrode (a second contact layer) which are located on butts of the coil. The flexible multilayered tape contains the following sequence of layers: first metal layer, a layer of a plastic, second metal layer, a layer of energy storage material. The first metal layer forms ohmic contact with the first terminating electrode (the first contact layer) and the second metal layer (the second contact layer) forms ohmic contact with the second terminating electrode.
C08G 73/10 - PolyimidesPolyester-imidesPolyamide-imidesPolyamide-acides ou précurseurs similaires de polyimides
C08G 69/32 - Polyamides dérivés, soit des acides amino-carboxyliques, soit de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques dérivés de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques à partir de diamines aromatiques et d'acides aromatiques dicarboxyliques avec des groupes amino et carboxylique liés tous deux aromatiquement
H01B 1/02 - Conducteurs ou corps conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux conducteurs utilisésEmploi de matériaux spécifiés comme conducteurs composés principalement de métaux ou d'alliages
H01B 3/30 - Isolateurs ou corps isolants caractérisés par le matériau isolantEmploi de matériaux spécifiés pour leurs propriétés isolantes ou diélectriques composés principalement de substances organiques matières plastiquesIsolateurs ou corps isolants caractérisés par le matériau isolantEmploi de matériaux spécifiés pour leurs propriétés isolantes ou diélectriques composés principalement de substances organiques résinesIsolateurs ou corps isolants caractérisés par le matériau isolantEmploi de matériaux spécifiés pour leurs propriétés isolantes ou diélectriques composés principalement de substances organiques cires
C22C 1/08 - Alliages poreux avec pores ouverts ou fermés
The present disclosure provides a coiled capacitor comprising a coil formed by a flexible multilayered tape, and a first terminating electrode (a first contact layer) and a second terminating electrode (a second contact layer) which are located on butts of the coil. The flexible multilayered tape contains the following sequence of layers: first metal layer, a layer of a plastic, second metal layer, a layer of energy storage material. The first metal layer forms ohmic contact with the first terminating electrode (the first contact layer) and the second metal layer (the second contact layer) forms ohmic contact with the second terminating electrode.
The present disclosure provides an energy storage molecular material, crystal dielectric layer and capacitor which may solve a problem of the further increase of volumetric and mass density of reserved energy associated with some energy storage devices, and at the same time reduce cost of materials.
C07D 519/00 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs systèmes de plusieurs hétérocycles déterminants condensés entre eux ou condensés avec un système carbocyclique commun non prévus dans les groupes ou
The present disclosure provides an energy storage molecular material, crystal dielectric layer and capacitor which may solve a problem of the further increase of volumetric and mass density of reserved energy associated with some energy storage devices, and at the same time reduce cost of materials.
C07D 471/02 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du système condensé, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un atome d'azote, non prévus dans les groupes dans lesquels le système condensé contient deux hétérocycles
C07D 487/22 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes dans le système condensé, non prévus par les groupes dans lesquels le système condensé contient au moins quatre hétérocycles
49.
Energy storage devices and methods of production thereof
m-A, wherein, A is an insulating layer and B is a polarization layer comprising a colloidal composite with a micro-dispersion of electro-conductive nano-particles in an insulator matrix, and ‘m’ is a number greater than or equal to 1. Layer A can have a breakdown voltage of at least about 0.05 volts per nanometer (nm), and layer B can have a dielectric permittivity of at least about 100.
C08L 33/02 - Homopolymères ou copolymères des acidesLeurs sels métalliques ou d'ammonium
C08L 79/00 - Compositions contenant des composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions créant dans la chaîne principale de la macromolécule une liaison contenant uniquement de l'azote, avec ou sans oxygène ou carbone, non prévues dans les groupes
A self-healing capacitor comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, and a dielectric layer disposed between said first and second electrodes and having first surface faced the first electrode and second surface faced the second electrode. At least one of the electrodes can include metal foam. The dielectric layer can have electrically conductive channels that each has an exit point located on the first surface of the dielectric layer and another exit point located on the second surface of the dielectric layer. The electrodes can include local contact breakers each of which is located within the electrode at an interface between the dielectric layer and the electrode and opposite at least one exit point of each electrically conductive channel in the dielectric layer. The local contact breakers can prevent electric current through the conductive channels in dielectric layer.
B01J 31/02 - Catalyseurs contenant des hydrures, des complexes de coordination ou des composés organiques contenant des composés organiques ou des hydrures métalliques
H01G 9/00 - Condensateurs électrolytiques, redresseurs électrolytiques, détecteurs électrolytiques, dispositifs de commutation électrolytiques, dispositifs électrolytiques photosensibles ou sensibles à la températureProcédés pour leur fabrication
H01G 9/048 - Électrodes caractérisées par leur structure
51.
Self-healing capacitor and methods of production thereof
A self-healing capacitor comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, and a dielectric layer disposed between said first and second electrodes and having first surface faced the first electrode and second surface faced the second electrode. At least one of the electrodes can include metal foam. The dielectric layer can have electrically conductive channels that each has an exit point located on the first surface of the dielectric layer and another exit point located on the second surface of the dielectric layer. The electrodes can include local contact breakers each of which is located within the electrode at an interface between the dielectric layer and the electrode and opposite at least one exit point of each electrically conductive channel in the dielectric layer. The local contact breakers can prevent electric current through the conductive channels in dielectric layer.
H01G 4/015 - Dispositions particulières pour l'autorégénération
C09D 151/00 - Compositions de revêtement à base de polymères greffés dans lesquels le composant greffé est obtenu par des réactions faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carboneCompositions de revêtement à base de dérivés de tels polymères
C08G 69/32 - Polyamides dérivés, soit des acides amino-carboxyliques, soit de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques dérivés de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques à partir de diamines aromatiques et d'acides aromatiques dicarboxyliques avec des groupes amino et carboxylique liés tous deux aromatiquement
The present disclosure provides an energy storage device comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and a solid multilayer structure disposed between said first and second electrodes. The solid multilayer structure can be in contact with said first and second electrodes. The solid multilayer structure can include layers disposed parallel to said electrodes, the layers have a sequence (A-B)m-A, wherein, A is an insulating layer and B is a polarization layer comprising a colloidal composite with a micro-dispersion of electro-conductive nano-particles in an insulator matrix, and 'm' is a number greater than or equal to 1. Layer A can have a breakdown voltage of at least about 0.05 volts per nanometer (nm), and layer B can have a dielectric permittivity of at least about 100.
The present invention relates generally to the fields of electrical engineering and electronics. More specifically, the present invention relates to passive components of electrical circuitry and more particularly to energy storage devices and method of production thereof.
The present invention relates generally to the fields of electrical engineering and electronics. More specifically, the present invention relates to passive components of electrical circuit and more particularly to a capacitor intended for energy storage and method of production thereof.
The present invention relates generally to the fields of electrical engineering and electronics. More specifically, the present invention relates to passive components of electrical circuit and more particularly to a capacitor intended for energy storage and method of production thereof.
The present invention relates generally to the fields of electrical engineering and electronics. More specifically, the present invention relates to passive components of electrical circuitry and more particularly to energy storage devices and method of production thereof. The present invention provides an energy storage device comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and a solid multilayer structure disposed between said first and second electrodes. Said electrodes are flat and planar and positioned parallel to each other, and said solid multilayer structure comprises m homogeneous insulating and conductive layers.
brevets
