Abrégé

A shifting manipulation-assisting device and a hub-embedded transmission, wherein in controlling pawls that restrain rotation of sun gears to perform shifting in a planetary gear set, shifting control is properly performed even with a small manipulation force. The shifting manipulation-assisting device includes a pawl control ring having an inner peripheral surface to control laying-down of control pawls, and an outer peripheral surface formed with rotation restricting protrusions; an angle control member positioned on an inner periphery side of a driver; pressing members supported on the angle control member, and positioned between the unidirectionally inclined recesses and an inner peripheral surface of the driver; an elastic connecting body connected to resiliently support the pawl control ring; a fixed support member non-rotatably fixed to the shaft and rotatably supporting the driver; and a return spring connected to reversely rotate and accordingly return the angle control member.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 3/66 - Transmissions ayant au moins trois engrenages centraux composées d'un certain nombre de trains d'engrenage, sans entraînement passant d'un train à l'autre
• F16H 61/36 - Production ou transmission de mouvements pour les mécanismes finals de manœuvre un mouvement au moins étant transmis par câble
• F16H 63/30 - Caractéristiques de structure des mécanismes finals de sortie

Produits et services

Batteries; battery cases; battery packs; rechargeable batteries; batteries, electric, for vehicles; mains chargers. Motor scooters; gearboxes for automobiles; tricycles; push scooters [vehicles]; cars; structural parts for motorcycles; motorcycles; gear boxes for land vehicles; bicycles; structural parts for bicycles; electrically powered scooters [vehicles]; motorized scooters. Business management consultancy in the field of transport and delivery services. Battery charging services for motor vehicles; recharging of batteries and accumulators; vehicle battery charging; charging of vehicle batteries. Taxi transport; pick-up, transportation, and delivery of packages and letters by various modes of transportation; providing taxi booking services via mobile applications; delivery services; delivery of goods; pick-up and delivery of packages and goods; delivery of food by restaurants.

Abrégé

The present invention relates to a shift operation assisting device and a hub-embedded transmission having the same and, in particular, to an apparatus for providing a hub-embedded transmission having a shift operation assisting device which enables smooth shifting control even with low operating power when controlling tilting of a pawl which selectively limits the rotation of a sun gear for shifting of a planetary gear set. The present invention comprises: a pawl control ring (510) having an inner circumferential surface which controls tilting of control pawls (501, 502) provided on a shaft (100) according to a rotational angle, and an outer circumferential surface having a rotation limiting protrusion (511) and an unidirectional inclination groove (512) formed thereon; an angle control member (520) which is positioned on the inner circumference of a driver (200) that is supported on the shaft (100), receives a rotational force and rotates, and thus rotates according to a shift operation, wherein the angle control member (520) has, on the outer circumference thereof, a rotation limiting recess (521) which receives the rotation limiting protrusion (511) with a gap in a circumferential direction; a pressure member (530) which is formed in the shape of a sphere or cylinder and is supported on the angle control member (520) so as to be movable in a radial direction, and is positioned between the unidirectional inclination groove (512) of the pawl control ring (510) and the inner circumferential surface of the driver (200); an elastic connection body (540) which is connected between the pawl control ring (510) and the angle control member (520) and provides elastic support such that the pawl control ring (510) rotates with respect to the angle control member (520); a stationary support member (580) which is fixed to the shaft (100) so as to be non-rotatable and rotatably supports the driver (200) by the medium of a bearing (604); and a return spring (570) which is connected between the angle control member (520) and the stationary support member (580) and enables the angle control member (520), which rotates in one direction according to the shift operation, to elastically reversely rotate and return. Thus, the present invention can increase user convenience and driving stability and maximize merchantability and market competitiveness of a transmission, while improving durability.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 61/36 - Production ou transmission de mouvements pour les mécanismes finals de manœuvre un mouvement au moins étant transmis par câble
• F16H 3/44 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif utilisant des engrenages à mouvement orbital

Abrégé

A transmission for a motor is provided, which optimizes a transmission for outputting a rotational force only in one direction at different shifting ratios according to forward/reverse rotation directions of a rotational shaft of the motor while enabling a reverse input, accurately transmits the rotational force without slippage and has durability even upon use thereof for a long period of time, thereby improving reliability and shifting accuracy and maximizing marketability and market competitiveness.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 3/10 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif sans engrenages à mouvement orbital exclusivement ou principalement à engrenages constamment en prise, pouvant être libérés de leurs arbres dont un ou plusieurs embrayages unidirectionnels constituent la particularité essentielle
• F16H 3/00 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif
• F16D 41/067 - Roues libres ou embrayages à roue libre avec organes d'accouplement intermédiaires d'arrêt entre une surface intérieure et une surface extérieure les organes intermédiaires d'arrêt agissant en roulant et ayant une section transversale circulaire, p. ex. billes tous les organes ayant le même calibre et uniquement une des deux surfaces étant cylindrique et les organes étant distribués par une cage séparée entourant l'axe de rotation
• F16H 1/22 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif sans engrenages à mouvement orbital comportant plus de deux organes engrenés avec plusieurs arbres d’entraînement ou entraînésTransmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif sans engrenages à mouvement orbital comportant plus de deux organes engrenés avec dispositions pour répartir le couple entre plusieurs arbres intermédiaires
• H02K 7/116 - Association structurelle avec des embrayages, des freins, des engrenages, des poulies ou des démarreurs mécaniques avec des engrenages
• F16D 41/064 - Roues libres ou embrayages à roue libre avec organes d'accouplement intermédiaires d'arrêt entre une surface intérieure et une surface extérieure les organes intermédiaires d'arrêt agissant en roulant et ayant une section transversale circulaire, p. ex. billes
• F16H 3/06 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif sans engrenages à mouvement orbital à vis sans fin et roue à vis sans fin ou bien à engrenages ayant essentiellement une denture hélicoïdale ou à chevrons
• F16D 41/06 - Roues libres ou embrayages à roue libre avec organes d'accouplement intermédiaires d'arrêt entre une surface intérieure et une surface extérieure

Abrégé

The present invention relates to a transmission for a motor and, more particularly, to an apparatus which optimizes a transmission, which outputs rotational force only in one direction at different transmission gear ratios in accordance with forward and reverse rotational directions of a motor rotary shaft, permits a reverse input, transmits accurate rotational force without slippage, and has durability against long-term use. A transmission which receives rotational force from a rotary shaft (12) of a motor (10) and outputs the rotational force to an output shaft by shift transmission, in which the rotational force is outputted in one direction at different transmission gear ratios in accordance with forward or reverse rotation of the rotary shaft (12) of the motor, the transmission comprising: a drive shaft (100) in which one or more one-way clutch slopes (110) are formed on the outer periphery of a certain section thereof; a double one-way clutch (200) comprising a carrier (210) which accommodates a forward constraint (211) and a reverse constraint (212) at equal radial intervals with a predetermined phase angle difference on both sides thereof, and a forward output ring (220) and a reverse output ring (230), which are positioned at the outer sides of the forward constraint (211) and the reverse constraints (212) and are selectively rotated according to the rotational direction of the drive shaft (100); and a low-speed and high-speed rotational force transmission means (300, 400) which comprises a plurality of gears rotating in engagement with each other and rotates a rotary shaft (500), wherein the double one-way clutch (200) permits a reverse input with respect to the rotational direction in which the output shaft (500) is rotated. As such, the present invention can enhance the reliability and the shift accuracy of a transmission, and maximize the commerciality and market competitiveness of the transmission.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 3/10 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif sans engrenages à mouvement orbital exclusivement ou principalement à engrenages constamment en prise, pouvant être libérés de leurs arbres dont un ou plusieurs embrayages unidirectionnels constituent la particularité essentielle
• F16H 3/06 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif sans engrenages à mouvement orbital à vis sans fin et roue à vis sans fin ou bien à engrenages ayant essentiellement une denture hélicoïdale ou à chevrons
• H02K 7/116 - Association structurelle avec des embrayages, des freins, des engrenages, des poulies ou des démarreurs mécaniques avec des engrenages

Abrégé

A compact hub-embedded multi-stage transmission is provided which is implemented to achieve multi-stage shifting by using a multi-stage planetary gear set having a one stage or two or more stages and a double one-way clutch in order to impart an overrunning function during inertial travel, and at the same time, to allow rapid shifting to be made even with a small force for manipulating a shift lever by means of use of a forced shift function even in a driven travel state. Accordingly, product marketability can be maximized, and rapid shifting can be made even with a small force for manipulating a shift lever by means of use of a forced shift function even in a driven travel state, thereby considerably improving shifting accuracy.

Classes IPC  ?

• B62M 11/16 - Transmissions caractérisées par l'engrènement de roues dentées ou le contact de roues à friction de rapport variable avec engrenages planétaires incorporés au moyeu de la roue porteuse ou adjacents au moyeu
• F16H 3/54 - Transmissions ayant uniquement deux engrenages centraux reliés par des engrenages à mouvement orbital avec engrenages orbitaux uniques ou paires d'engrenages orbitaux rigidement liés comprenant des engrenages orbitaux droits un des engrenages centraux étant denté intérieurement et l'autre denté extérieurement

Abrégé

The present invention relates to a continuously variable transmission and, particularly, to a device which: smoothly and continuously varies speed by a simple structure through conical friction wheels; and, particularly, enables two groups of conical friction wheels facing each other to be alternately arranged to overlap with each other such that a compact configuration is possible, and also greatly increases frictional force among the respective constituent elements by elastic force independently applied toward the center from both sides, thereby smoothly and continuously varying the speed without slipping. Thus, since two groups of conical friction wheels facing each other are alternately arranged to overlap with each other so as to continuously vary the speed without a transmission shock by a more compact configuration, marketability can be increased, and also, frictional force among the respective constituent elements are remarkably increased by elastic force independently applied toward the center from both sides such that the speed can be smoothly changed with high efficiency without loss due to slipping, thereby maximizing transmission performance.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 15/16 - Transmissions donnant une gamme continue de rapports de vitesses dans lesquelles un organe A monté sur un arbre et de diamètre utile uniforme peut travailler avec différentes parties d'un organe B et où l'organe B a une surface de friction conique
• F16H 15/18 - Transmissions donnant une gamme continue de rapports de vitesses dans lesquelles un organe A monté sur un arbre et de diamètre utile uniforme peut travailler avec différentes parties d'un organe B et où l'organe B a une surface de friction conique à l'extérieur
• F16H 15/22 - Transmissions donnant une gamme continue de rapports de vitesses dans lesquelles un organe A monté sur un arbre et de diamètre utile uniforme peut travailler avec différentes parties d'un organe B et où l'organe B a une surface de friction conique à l'extérieur les axes des deux organes étant parallèles ou sensiblement parallèles

Abrégé

The present invention relates to a variable transmission having an internal hub, and more particularly, to an apparatus for achieving variable transmission by means of a compact internal transmission by using a variable planetary gear set having one or more stages and a double one-way clutch, and thereby providing an overrunning function when coasting while enabling rapid gear change with a small operating force of a gear shift lever by using a forced gear shift function even during a driving state. The present invention comprises: a shaft (100) fixed to a vehicle body; a driver (200) rotatably positioned on the outer circumference of the shaft (100) for receiving inputted rotational force; a hub shell (300) for outputting the rotational force; a gear shift portion (400) for gear-shifting the rotational force inputted into the driver (200) and outputting same to the hub shell (300), wherein the gear shift portion (400) includes a planetary gear set (410) provided inside the hub shell (300) and comprising a sun gear, a planetary gear (412), a carrier (413), and a ring gear (414), a first output clutch (420) which is a one-way clutch and is provided between the carrier (413) and the hub shell (300), and a second output clutches (430) comprising two integrally formed one-way clutches having a specific phase angle difference and provided between the driver (200) and the ring gear (414) and between the ring gear (414) and the hub shell (300), for delivering the rotational force of the driver (200) to the ring gear (414) or the rotational force of the ring gear (414) to the hub shell (300) depending on the difference in rotating speeds; and a control portion (500) for controlling the gear change of the gear shift portion (400), wherein the control portion (500) comprises a circumferential direction pole control member (510) for selectively limiting the rotation of the sun gear by controlling a plurality of poles positioned on a pole seating portion, which is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the shaft (100), while rotating in a circumferential direction according to the operation of the gear shift lever, and an axial direction pole control member (520) for selectively transferring the rotation of the driver (200) to the carrier (413) by controlling a pole provided on the inner circumferential surface of the driver (200) while moving in an axial direction according to the operation of the gear shift lever. As a result, the present apparatus can maximize salability of a product and significantly improve gear-shifting accuracy by enabling rapid gear change even by means of a small operating force of the gear shift lever by using the forced gear shift function even during the driving state.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 3/44 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif utilisant des engrenages à mouvement orbital
• F16H 55/30 - Roues à chaînes
• B62M 9/00 - Transmissions caractérisées par l'emploi d'une chaîne sans fin, d'une courroie ou d'un organe similaire

Abrégé

The present invention relates to a variable transmission having an internal hub, and more particularly, to an apparatus for achieving variable transmission by means of a compact internal transmission by using a plurality of planetary gear sets and a one-way clutch, and thereby obtaining a high gear ratio as well as more accurate gear change by using a forced gear shift function. The present invention relates to the variable transmission comprising: a shaft (100) fixed to a vehicle body; a sprocket (200) rotatably positioned on the outer circumference of the shaft (100) for receiving inputted rotational force; a hub shell (300) for outputting the rotational force; a gear shift portion (400) for gear-shifting the rotational force inputted into the sprocket (200) and outputting same to the hub shell (300), wherein the gear shift portion (400) includes the planetary gear sets provided inside the hub shell (300) and comprising a sun gear, a planetary gear, a carrier, and a ring gear, and an output clutch comprising the one-way clutch; and a control portion (500) for controlling the gear shifting by selectively limiting the rotation of the sun gear by controlling poles provided on the shaft (100) according to the operation of a gear shift lever, wherein the gear shift portion (400) is provided with a low-speed planetary gear set (410), a medium-speed planetary gear set (420), and a high-speed planetary gear set (430), wherein a carrier in the low-speed planetary gear set (410) and a carrier in the medium-speed planetary gear set (420) are integrally formed with a driver, which rotates by receiving the rotational force from the sprocket (200), to form a low- to medium-speed carrier (413), wherein a low-speed planetary gear (412) in the low-speed planetary gear set (410) and a medium-speed planetary gear (422) in the medium-speed planetary gear set (420) are positioned radially in the low- to medium-speed carrier (413) so as to have a specific phase angle difference and to be mutually engaged, wherein a high-speed carrier (433) in the high-speed planetary gear set (430) is integrally formed with a medium-speed ring gear (424) in the medium-speed planetary gear set (420), wherein a first output clutch (440) is provided between the high-speed carrier (433) in the high-speed planetary gear set and the hub shell (300), and wherein a second output clutch (450) is provided between a high-speed ring gear (434) in the high-speed planetary gear set (430) and the hub shell (300). As a result, the present apparatus can maximize salability of a product and significantly improve gear-shifting accuracy.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 3/44 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif utilisant des engrenages à mouvement orbital
• F16H 55/30 - Roues à chaînes
• B62M 11/18 - Transmissions caractérisées par l'engrènement de roues dentées ou le contact de roues à friction de rapport variable avec engrenages planétaires avec plusieurs ensembles d'engrenages planétaires
• F16D 41/06 - Roues libres ou embrayages à roue libre avec organes d'accouplement intermédiaires d'arrêt entre une surface intérieure et une surface extérieure

Abrégé

The present invention relates to multi-range transmission and, more particularly, to an apparatus in which compact transmission is allowed to have more stages by using a planetary gear set and a forced return means is used to allow smooth transmission for not only a forward operation following acceleration but also a reverse operation following deceleration. The present invention includes: a shaft (100), both ends of which are fixed; a sprocket (200) which is rotatably positioned on the outer circumference of the shaft (100) so as to receive a torque input; and a hub shell (300) which outputs the torque; a transmission unit (400) in which the planetary gear set is disposed in the hub shell (300) and which has a sun gear, a planet gear, a carrier, and a ring gear, and which has a one-way clutch, and transmits the torque input into the sprocket (200) and outputs the torque to the hub shell (300); and a control unit (500) that controls a pole provided in the shaft (100) according to the operation of a transmission lever, selectively limits the rotation of the sun gear, and controls the transmission. An additional transmission is configured to be made by engaging or disengaging the non-rotatable drive fall clutch (620) and a rotating drive fall (630) when the transmission lever is rotatably operated to generate a displacement of a drive fall clutch in the axial direction of the shaft (100). Accordingly, product marketability can be improved and user convenience can be maximized.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 55/30 - Roues à chaînes
• F16H 3/44 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif utilisant des engrenages à mouvement orbital
• B62M 9/02 - Transmissions caractérisées par l'emploi d'une chaîne sans fin, d'une courroie ou d'un organe similaire de rapport invariable

Abrégé

A transmission for use in an electrically-driven bicycle and/or a scooter is disclosed, in which the transmission coupled with a motor is embedded together with the motor in a hub of a rear or front wheel. According to the transmission and a transmission method, the power generated from the motor or a pedal is outputted through a transmission device to a hub shell of the wheel. The output of the motor or other output of the motor which is subject to a reduction unit is used as the input of the transmission device. The ring gear and the hub shell are connected to each other with an output pawl, so that the power cannot be reversely inputted when the hub shell is rotated with a higher speed than the ring gear.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 3/72 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif utilisant des engrenages à mouvement orbital avec entraînement secondaire, p. ex. un moteur régulateur, pour faire varier la vitesse d'une manière continue
• F16H 3/44 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif utilisant des engrenages à mouvement orbital

Produits et services

Wheelchairs; tandem bicycles; mopeds; mountain bicycles; touring bicycles; delivery bicycles; bicycles; inner tubes for bicycles; bicycle rims; wheels for bicycles; bicycle spokes; direction indicators for bicycles; bells for bicycles; bicycle saddles; luggage carriers for bicycles; bicycle stands; bicycle saddle covers; dress guards for bicycles; bicycle chains; bicycle pumps; bicycle pedals; bicycle frames; bicycle handle bars; racing bicycles; bicycle tires; tubeless tires [tyres] for bicycles/cycles; inner tubes for bicycles/cycles; tires for bicycles/cycles; cycle tires [tyres]; gears for cycles; cranks for cycles; motors for cycles; handlebars for two-wheeled motor vehicles/bicycles; mudguards for two-wheeled motor vehicles/bicycles; saddle covers for bicycles/motorcycles; saddles for bicycles/motorcycles; wheel hubs for two-wheeled motor vehicles/bicycles; transmissions for land vehicles; gears for land vehicles; gear boxes for land vehicles; gear boxes for motor cars; reduction gears for land vehicles; reversing gears for land vehicles; motors for electric bicycles; change-speed gears for electric bicycles; motors for electric scooters (vehicles); change-speed gears for electric scooters (vehicles).

Abrégé

The present invention relates to an apparatus for automatically locking and unlocking a vehicle seat belt, which automatically locks and unlocks seat belts of a driver seat and of a passenger seat of a vehicle. The key technical features of the present invention relate to an apparatus comprising: a first housing (10) arranged at an upper portion of a vehicle door; a second housing (20) arranged at a side portion of the vehicle door; a belt-locking bar (40), one end of which is coupled to a hinge portion (30) formed at the center of a connection portion between the first housing (10) and the second housing (20), such that the belt-locking bar (40) rotates between the first housing (10) and the second housing (20), wherein the belt-locking bar (40) has a guide rail portion (45) formed in a lengthwise direction; a movable block (61) slidably coupled to the guide rail portion (45); a retractor (50) arranged at a side surface of a seat (1); a chest protection belt (60), one end of which is connected to the movable block (61) and the other end of which is connected to the retractor (50) such that the other end can be wound by the retractor (50); an abdomen-protecting belt (70), one end of which is connected to the belt-locking bar (40) and the other end of which is connected to the retractor (50), such that the other end can be wound by the retractor (50); and a controller (100) for controlling the rotation of the belt-locking bar (40). According to the present invention, the seat belt is automatically locked upon starting the operation of the engine of the vehicle, even when a driver or a passenger in the vehicle does not manually put on the seat belt, thereby reducing accidents caused by not wearing seat belts.

Classes IPC  ?

• B60R 22/04 - Systèmes de retenue passifs, c.-à-d. systèmes mis en place automatiquement et enlevés automatiquement, p. ex. par le mouvement de la porte du véhicule
• B60R 22/24 - Dispositifs d'ancrage fixés au côté, à la porte ou au toit du véhicule

Abrégé

Disclosed is an auxiliary speed-shifting device that assists a main speed-shifting device of a bicycle to facilitate the shifting of gears, even when gears are engaged. The auxiliary speed-shifting device includes installation holes (18), a press receiver, and a rotator. The installation holes (18) are arranged in a pole control ring (15) to connect the inside of the installation holes (18) to the outside thereof. The press receiver is disposed in the installation hole (18) to move in and out of the pole control ring (15). The rotator is disposed outside the pole control ring (15), and has spline recesses (27, 27a, 27b) in the inner surface thereof. As the rotator rotates, surfaces defining the spline recesses (27, 27a, 27b) press the press receiver to release the engagement of poles (12, 13). Accordingly, since the main speed-shifting device can be operated with a device such as an electric switch that requires a very small amount of force, components for shifting speed can be significantly improved.

Classes IPC  ?

• B62M 11/16 - Transmissions caractérisées par l'engrènement de roues dentées ou le contact de roues à friction de rapport variable avec engrenages planétaires incorporés au moyeu de la roue porteuse ou adjacents au moyeu
• B62M 11/18 - Transmissions caractérisées par l'engrènement de roues dentées ou le contact de roues à friction de rapport variable avec engrenages planétaires avec plusieurs ensembles d'engrenages planétaires
• F16H 3/44 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif utilisant des engrenages à mouvement orbital

Abrégé

b is formed at an inner circumference of the carrier 20 so that the pressure member is moved by rotation of the carrier 20 so as to press the pawl 12, 13 and to release engagement between the pawl 12, 13 and the sun gear 23, 24. Therefore the function and operation of the forced speed changing apparatus of bicycle can be enhanced.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 3/44 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif utilisant des engrenages à mouvement orbital

Abrégé

The present invention relates to a pedaling-assisting transmission, and particularly, to an apparatus which senses stepping pressure being applied onto a pedal by a rider, and actively controls a motor driving force for driving a motor in accordance with the sensed stepping pressure. The apparatus comprises: a fixed shaft (100) fixed on a vehicle frame; a hub shell (200) rotatably supported at an outer surface of the fixed shaft (100) to output a follower force; an electromotive-force-driven unit (300) driven by the rotation of a motor (310); a manual-force-driven unit (400) which receives, as an input, a driving force produced by the pedaling of the rider, and which is driven by the received driving force; a selective output unit (500) arranged among the electromotive-force-driven unit (300), the manual-force-driven unit (400) and the hub shell (200) so as to selectively transmit, to the hub shell (200), an output from either the electromotive-force-driven unit (300) and the manual-force-driven unit (400), which rotates at a speed higher than that of the other; a torque sensor (600) which senses driving forces being applied from an external source to the manual-force-driven unit (400); and a control unit (not shown) which controls the rotating speed of the motor (310) in accordance with the driving forces sensed by the torque sensor (600). The apparatus of the present invention not only enables the rider to easily accelerate the vehicle, should the rider so desire, through the motor by pedaling without an additional operation, but also enables multi-stage gear-shifting to be autonomously performed in the apparatus by means of a multi-stage planetary gear, thereby achieving suitable torque and speed in accordance with travel conditions.

Classes IPC  ?

• B62M 6/65 - Cycles propulsés par le conducteur avec moteur électrique auxiliaire motopropulsés au niveau de parties de l'axe de moyeu l'axe de moyeu et l'arbre de commande étant disposés coaxialement
• B62M 6/45 - Dispositifs de commande ou d'actionnement s'y rapportant
• B62M 9/123 - Dérailleurs arrière à changement de vitesse automatique
• B62M 11/16 - Transmissions caractérisées par l'engrènement de roues dentées ou le contact de roues à friction de rapport variable avec engrenages planétaires incorporés au moyeu de la roue porteuse ou adjacents au moyeu

Abrégé

The present invention relates to a one-side fixing type transmission. In particular, a transmission using a planetary gear is improved so as to be able to be fixed at one side of a vehicle frame. The one-side fixing type transmission comprises: a shaft (100) having a fixed end (110), of which one side is fixed to a vehicle frame (10), and a free end (120) at the other side; a transmission section(200) including a carrier (210) rotating around the outer periphery of the free end (120) of the shaft (100), a planetary gear(220) rotationally supported by the carrier (210), a ring gear(230) teeth-engaged with the outer periphery of the planetary gear(220), a sun gear(240) teeth-engaged with the inner periphery of the planetary gear(220), and a clutch means(250) alternatively transmitting the rotation of the carrier (210) to the ring gear (230); an input section(300) for rotating the carrier (210) by receiving a driving force from the outside; a transmission control section(400) for alternatively restraining the rotation of the sun gear (240); an output section(500) for outputting a speed-changed driven force via a hub shell (510) from the ring gear (230); and a coupling means (600) fixedly coupled at the end of the free end (120) for restraining the outward separation of the transmission section(200), the input section(300), the transmission control section(400), and the output section(500) in the axial direction. The above transmission may be employed in a foldable bicycle, particularly in a one-side wheel type foldable bicycle so as to be reduce the volume basically occupied by a general foldable bicycle at the time of transporting or keeping thereof. Simultaneously, transmission may be carried out in multiple steps according to the running conditions when riding the bicycle, thereby maximizing the marketability of the bicycle as well as the transmission and the convenience on behalf of users.

Classes IPC  ?

• B62M 11/16 - Transmissions caractérisées par l'engrènement de roues dentées ou le contact de roues à friction de rapport variable avec engrenages planétaires incorporés au moyeu de la roue porteuse ou adjacents au moyeu
• B62M 11/04 - Transmissions caractérisées par l'engrènement de roues dentées ou le contact de roues à friction de rapport variable
• B62L 5/06 - Freins ou leurs mécanismes de mise en action, commandés par rétropédalage les freins fonctionnant par l'action conjuguée de cônes coaxiaux les freins étant du type à disque

Abrégé

A transmission for a motor, which gives a normal rotation and constant speed output to an output cover when a driving shaft of the motor rotates in a normal direction and a normal rotation and speed-changed output to the output cover when the driving shaft of the motor rotates in a reverse direction, is provided. Interference caused by a reverse input can be prevented although rotation is reversely input from the output cover. The driving shaft includes a polygonal outer circumference; a ball-mounting ring is coupled to the outer circumference, the ball-mounting ring including, therein a constant speed ball and a speed changing ball spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance so that upper and lower sides of them protrude; and the ball-mounting ring is frictionally fixed by an additionally fixed friction pin.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 3/74 - Ensembles n'utilisant pas d'organes de changement de vitesse ou d'organes de régulation, p. ex. avec rapport de vitesse déterminé par le libre jeu du frottement ou d'autres forces

Abrégé

A transmission is adapted to have a deceleration structure while generating an output in the same direction as when a motive power is rotated forwardly when the motive power is rotated reversely. The transmission includes a motor, an output cover, fixed shafts, and a transmission. The transmission is selectively connected according to the rotational direction of the driving shaft. The transmission provides a constant speed output in the forward direction since the driving shaft and the output cover are directly connected to each other when the driving shaft is rotated forwardly, but provides a decelerated output in the forward direction since a reduction planetary gear is geared between the driving shaft and the output cover when the driving shaft is rotated reversely.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 48/00 - Transmissions différentielles

Abrégé

Disclosure is a one-way transmission for a motor having a structure capable of changing a speed while obtaining an output in the direction same as that of the forward rotation when the motor is rotated in a reverse direction. The one-way transmission for a motor according to the present invention includes a hub shell secured onto a fixed shaft extended in both directions such that the hub shell is rotatable, a built-in motor having a driving shaft disposed in the hub shell, and a transmission unit interposed between the driving shaft and the hub shell to output, with a speed change, the driving force of the built-in motor to the hub shell in one direction. The transmission unit includes a first sun gear and a second sun gear coupled with each other with a gap on an outer circumference of the driving shaft and restrained by a one-way clutch such that the first sun gear and the second sun gear have directionalities opposite from each other, a first planetary gear engaged with the first sun gear, and a second planetary gear engaged with the second sun gear and with the first planetary gear and the hub shell.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 1/28 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif avec engrenages à mouvement orbital

Abrégé

The present invention concerns a speed controller for a motor which prevents interference from reverse input. For a known speed controller for a motor, a drive shaft of the motor outputs a constant forward rotation speed to an output cover and it outputs different speeds to the output cover in reverse rotation thereof. According to the present invention, when two driven members are coupled with a drive shaft at a constant speed and different speeds, at least one driven member of two members is not driven at any positions, so reverse power input from the output cover does not interfere with the other driven member. A key protrudes from the outer circumference of the drive shaft and is combined with a pole-mounting ring, wherein a key groove is formed. The width of the key groove is larger than the key. Lower parts of a constant-speed pole and a different-speed pole which are differently oriented to each other are extended downward and mounted in the pole-mounting ring. As the pole-mounting ring is friction-fixed by a separate frictional pin, one or both poles may be moved by the key to a horizontal position according to the rotational direction of the drive shaft. Furthermore, the circumference of the drive shaft is polygonal and whereon a constant-speed ball and a different-speed ball are distanced from each other and are combined with a ball-mounting ring. The top and bottom of the ball-mounting ring protrude. As the ball-mounting ring is friction-fixed by a separate frictional pin, one or both balls may be separated from the circumference of the drive shaft according to the rotational direction of the drive shaft.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 1/28 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif avec engrenages à mouvement orbital

Abrégé

The present invention relates to a bi-directional pedaling exercise bicycle including: a first shaft axially coupled to a pair of arm-exercising pedals; a first shaft belt pulley fitted around the first shaft and having an upper limb part belt output pulley mounted thereon so as to be connected to a load part while being restrained to the first shaft by means of a one-way clutch bearing CB; a second shaft engaged with the first shaft by means of gears; and a second shaft belt pulley fitted around the second shaft and connected to the first shaft belt pulley by means of a normal belt NB while being restrained to the second shaft by means of a one-way clutch bearing CB.

Classes IPC  ?

• A63B 22/08 - Appareils d'exercice spécialement adaptés à l'entraînement du système cardio-vasculaire, pour exercer l'agilité ou la coordination des mouvements avec un mouvement de pédalier pour les jambes

Abrégé

Disclosed therein is a transmission, which is adapted to have a deceleration structure while generating an output in the same direction as when a motive power is rotated forwardly when the motive power is rotated reversely. The transmission includes: a motor having a driving shaft; an output cover adapted to surround the outside of the motor and rotated by receiving a rotational force of the motor; fixed shafts adapted to extend toward both sides of the output cover; and a transmission formed between the driving shaft and the output cover. The transmission is selectively connected according to the rotational direction of the driving shaft to thereby provide an output at a constant speed or a reduced speed only in a predetermined direction. The transmission provides a constant speed output in the forward direction since the driving shaft and the output cover are directly connected to each other when the driving shaft is rotated forwardly, but provides a decelerated output in the forward direction since a reduction planetary gear is geared between the driving shaft and the output cover when the driving shaft is rotated reversely. In addition, a controlling device for automatically controlling the transmission for the motor according to a load applied to the output side is also provided.

Classes IPC  ?

• F16H 3/44 - Transmissions à engrenages pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif à rapport de vitesse variable ou pour inverser le mouvement rotatif utilisant des engrenages à mouvement orbital